Blowing-carding cotton feeding device

By designing a cotton cleaning and feeding device, the movement and stacking of cotton stacks are achieved through the cooperation of a conveyor and a stacking box, which solves the problems of large space occupation and low feeding efficiency of the cotton grabber, improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN224106003UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10JIANGSU CHENYANG TEXTILE MASCH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cotton grabbers occupy a large space, increase production costs, and have low cotton feeding efficiency, affecting production continuity.

Method used

Design a cotton cleaning and feeding device, including a cotton grabber body, a first conveyor, a second conveyor and a stacking box. The cotton stacks are moved and stacked by the cooperation of the conveyors. Stable stacks are formed by pressing with pressure plates. The support legs are adjustable to adapt to different heights. The motor controls the movement of each component.

Benefits of technology

This allows for continuous cotton feeding within a smaller space, improving production efficiency, reducing equipment footprint, and lowering factory costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a blowing-carding cotton feeding device which comprises a bale plucker body, a first conveyor is arranged on the side edge of the bale plucker body, and a cotton stack is supported by the first conveyor. A second conveyor is arranged at the end part of the first conveyor, the first conveyor and the second conveyor are arranged on the same straight line, and a transition plate is arranged at a gap between the first conveyor and the second conveyor; a stacking box body is arranged above the second conveyor in a lifting mode, a pressing plate is arranged above the stacking box body in a lifting mode, and the pressing plate can descend into the stacking box body; according to the cotton feeding device, cotton stacks can be moved to the bale plucker under the cooperation of the first conveyor and the second conveyor, and stacking of another cotton stack can be completed in the cotton feeding process of the bale plucker, so that continuous feeding is achieved; the stacking box body and the second conveyor are matched to provide a containing space for cotton stacking; cotton is extruded by a pressing plate above the stacking box body to form a cotton stack; and the height of the bracket can be adjusted as required.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to textile equipment technical field especially a kind of clear combbing link cotton feeding device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The clear combbing link is the joint production system that open and clear cotton process and carding process are combined through pipeline and electromechanical control system, also called clear steel link, and it is one of important signs that cotton spinning engineering realizes automation, continuous and modernization. It mainly includes cotton grabber, magnet device, heavy separator, cotton opener, cotton mixer, fine cotton opener, dust remover, spark detector, cotton feeding box, carding machine and the like. Each equipment cooperates, completes a series of processes such as the grabbing, conveying, impurity removal, opening and mixing of cotton.

[0003] Cotton grabber is closely matched with subsequent conveying equipment and open and clear cotton equipment, and can uniformly feed the grabbed raw cotton to the next process according to certain speed and flow. That is, through its own control system and cotton feeding device, the raw cotton feeding amount is accurately controlled according to the requirements of subsequent equipment, to ensure the continuous and stable operation of the entire clear combing link production line, and to avoid production interruption or product quality fluctuation caused by uneven cotton feeding.

[0004] A kind of reciprocating cotton grabber disclosed in a Chinese patent with publication number CN116446076A includes a walking trolley reciprocating on a track, a rotating tower connected with the walking trolley and having a vertical slide, a cotton grabber arranged on the vertical slide and capable of sliding along the vertical slide, a cotton conveying pipeline communicated with the cotton outlet of the cotton grabber, a cotton conveying air duct installed on the track, a bulge device installed on the walking trolley close to the cotton outlet end of the cotton conveying air duct, the covering belt of the cotton conveying air duct is raised at the bulge device, the cotton conveying pipeline is obliquely entered into the bulge device and communicated with the cotton conveying air duct, and the cotton conveying pipeline and the cotton conveying air duct form a sealed cavity. The reciprocating cotton grabber does not need winding transmission and constant tension control system, thereby reducing production and manufacturing cost and improving equipment reliability.

[0005] The cotton grabber disclosed in the above patent and other similar cotton grabbers need to reciprocate on the track during operation, and the track is usually long. Therefore, the cotton grabber needs to be installed in a relatively large space, which limits the placement of other equipment and increases the cost of factory building.

[0006] In addition, before the operation of the cotton grabbing machine, a large amount of cotton needs to be stacked into a pile, and the cotton grabbing machine moves back and forth on the cotton pile to realize the feeding and processing of the cotton. After the cotton pile is conveyed, it is necessary for the staff to spend a long time to stack the cotton pile again, which seriously affects the production efficiency of the cotton product. Although the existing cotton grabbing machine is provided as a rotatable structure, and the cotton grabbing machine is provided with a region for placing the cotton pile on both sides of the cotton grabbing machine, the situation of stopping the operation of the cotton grabbing machine so that the staff can stack the cotton is changed, but the space required for the cotton feeding is increased. SUMMARY

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of cotton feeding devices of blowing-carding link, to improve the problem that cotton grabbing machine occupies larger space, increase production cost.

[0008] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0009] A kind of cotton feeding devices of blowing-carding link, first conveyor is provided with cotton pile in the side of cotton grabbing machine body;Second conveyor is provided with the end of first conveyor, first conveyor and second conveyor are provided on the same straight line, and transition plate is provided at the gap of first conveyor and second conveyor;Stacking box is provided with the lifting above second conveyor, pressing plate is provided with the lifting above stacking box, and pressing plate can be lowered into stacking box.

[0010] Further, first conveyor and second conveyor are provided with ring belt, support and multiple groups of supporting legs, multiple groups of supporting legs are provided below support, rotating roller is provided on support, and ring belt is sleeved outside rotating roller;First motor is provided with the side of support, and first motor controls rotating roller rotation.

[0011] Further, first gear is sleeved with the end of end portion of one end rotating roller of first conveyor and second conveyor, and two first gears are away from each other;Second gear is meshed with the below of two first gears, second gear is connected and sleeved on adjusting mechanism through bearing, adjusting mechanism is installed on support, and adjusting mechanism controls second gear movement.

[0012] Further, adjusting mechanism includes sleeve, support rod and fixed plate, fixed plate is fixedly installed on the end of support rod, end of support rod is inserted into sleeve, and clamping column installed on support rod is located in the clamping groove of sleeve;Adjusting screw is penetrated and provided with the end of sleeve through bearing, and end of adjusting screw is screwed into support rod.

[0013] Further, supporting plate is provided between two adjacent rotating rollers, end of supporting plate is provided as arc structure, and is provided adjacent to rotating roller, supporting frame is provided below supporting plate, supporting frame is installed on support, and supporting plate is attached to ring belt.

[0014] Further, the supporting leg comprises a bearing seat, a connecting plate and a base, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with an end shaft, the end shaft penetrates through the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is installed on the support; the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a bottom pipe, and the base is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates through the bottom pipe.

[0015] Further, the supporting leg further comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is provided in an L-shaped structure, one end of the limiting plate is connected into the support through a bolt, and the other end is fixedly provided with a polygonal pin; a polygonal slot is arranged on the top of the connecting plate, and the polygonal pin is inserted into the polygonal slot.

[0016] Further, the upper and lower ends of the stacking box body are provided as openings, and the bottom of the stacking box body is attached to a ring belt to form a containing space, cotton is accumulated in the containing space, and the pressing plate is lowered to extrude the cotton in the containing space.

[0017] Further, a sleeve pipe is fixedly arranged on the frame of the stacking box body, a vertical pipe penetrates through the sleeve pipe, the bottom of the vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is installed on the support; a threaded column penetrates through the middle of the bottom plate, the threaded column is threadedly penetrated through a driving column, the bottom of the threaded column is connected with a second motor; and the driving column is fixedly installed between the two sleeve pipes.

[0018] Further, a connecting frame is arranged above the pressing plate, a lifting frame is fixedly arranged on the side of the connecting frame, a top frame penetrates through the lifting frame, a threaded rod penetrates through the lifting frame through a thread, the top frame is installed on the frame of the stacking box body, the bottom of the threaded rod penetrates through the top frame, and the threaded rod is connected with a third motor.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. The first conveyor and the second conveyor are arranged on the same straight line, the first conveyor is arranged on the side of the ginning machine, and the cotton pile can be moved to the ginning machine under the cooperation of the first conveyor and the second conveyor, and the stacking of another cotton pile can be completed in the process of feeding the cotton by the ginning machine, that is, the continuous feeding of the cotton can be realized under the condition that the ginning machine occupies a small space.

[0021] 2. The stacking box body is arranged on the second conveyor to provide a containing space for the cotton stacking under the cooperation of the stacking box body and the second conveyor, and the pressing plate is arranged above the stacking box body to extrude the cotton, thereby forming a relatively stable cotton pile.

[0022] 3. The adjustable supporting leg can adjust the inclination state of the supporting leg according to the requirement, thereby adjusting the height of the support, and providing support for the first conveyor and the second conveyor to adapt to the ginning machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the whole of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveyor in the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support in the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stacked box in the present application;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing plate in the present application;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting leg in the present application;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate and the base in the present application;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate in the present application;

[0032] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transition plate in the present application;

[0033] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gear in the present application;

[0034] Figure 11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting mechanism in the present application.

[0035] Markings in the diagram: 1. Cotton grabber body; 2. First conveyor; 21. Ring belt; 22. Support frame; 23. First motor; 24. Rotary roller; 25. Support frame; 26. Support plate; 27. First gear; 28. Second gear; 3. Transition plate; 31. Arc-shaped notch; 32. Connecting frame; 4. Second conveyor; 5. Stacking box; 51. Sleeve; 52. Vertical pipe; 53. Base plate; 54. Second motor; 55. Drive column; 56. Thread. 6. Column; 7. Pressure plate; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Lifting frame; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Top frame; 2. Third motor; 3. Support leg; 4. Bearing seat; 5. Limiting plate; 6. Polygonal pin; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Polygonal groove; 9. End shaft; 10. Bottom tube; 11. Base; 12. Connecting shaft; 13. Adjusting mechanism; 14. Sleeve; 15. Slot; 16. Adjusting screw; 17. Support rod; 18. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] like Figure 1 As shown, in order to reduce the space occupied by the cotton grabber during installation and operation, and to facilitate the stacking of cotton during the operation of the cotton grabber, this embodiment provides a new cotton feeding device. This cotton feeding device is an improvement on the cotton grabber, specifically including the cotton grabber body 1, a first conveyor 2, a second conveyor 4, and a stacking box 5. The first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4 are arranged on the same straight line, with the first conveyor 2 located on the side of the cotton grabber body 1, while the stacking box 5 is raised and lowered above the second conveyor 4.

[0039] When feeding cotton using the device, first, the stacking box 5 is placed on the second conveyor 4. Since the upper and lower ends of the stacking box 5 are both open, the worker can add cotton from the upper opening of the stacking box 5, so that the cotton is stacked on the stacking box 5 and the second conveyor 4, and a cotton pile is formed between the second conveyor 4 and the stacking box 5. After the cotton pile is formed, the stacking box 5 is controlled to rise to completely expose the cotton pile, and then the cotton pile is transferred to the first conveyor 2 under the cooperation of the second conveyor 4 and the first conveyor 2. Finally, the cotton is grabbed by the cotton grabbing machine body 1 and fed to the next process.

[0040] When the cotton grabbing machine body 1 grabs the cotton, the worker can use the stacking box 5 and the second conveyor 4 to complete the stacking of the next cotton pile. The cotton pile can be moved to the first conveyor 2 in time after the cotton grabbing machine body 1 completely feeds the previous cotton pile to the next process, realizing continuous feeding of the cotton. Since the feeding of the cotton can be continuously realized, the cotton grabbing machine body 1, the first conveyor 2, the second conveyor 4, and the stacking box 5 can be appropriately sized, changing the current situation that the existing cotton grabbing machine occupies a large space.

[0041] In order to enable the cotton to be more evenly stacked, a plate body is arranged above the ring belt 21 when stacking the cotton pile, and then the stacking box 5 is placed on the plate body.

[0042] The cotton grabbing machine body 1 described above has all the structures of the existing cotton grabbing machine, except that the length of the track is correspondingly reduced to adapt to the work of the first conveyor 2. The cotton grabbing machine includes grabbing components, transmission components, walking and positioning components, lifting components, an electrical control system, etc.

[0043] The grabbing components include cotton grabbing beaters and ribs. The cotton grabbing beater, also known as a cotton grabbing roller, is the core grabbing component of the cotton grabbing machine. The surface usually has structures such as sawtooth or needle teeth. The cotton grabbing beater grabs the raw cotton by rotating at high speed into the inside of the cotton bale, and tears the cotton block off the cotton bale. The ribs cooperate with the cotton grabbing beater to support and fix the cotton bale, so that the cotton grabbing beater can better grab the raw cotton, and prevent the cotton bale from moving or collapsing during the grabbing process.

[0044] The transmission components include a driving motor, a speed reducer, a shaft coupling, a chain, a chain wheel, or a belt and a belt pulley. The driving motor provides power for each moving component of the cotton grabbing machine, such as driving the rotation of the cotton grabbing beater, the lifting and walking of the cotton grabbing arm, etc. The speed reducer is used to reduce the speed of the driving motor and increase the output torque, so that the moving components of the cotton grabbing machine can obtain appropriate power and speed to meet different working requirements. The shaft coupling connects the driving motor and the speed reducer, the speed reducer and other moving components, etc., to transfer the torque and compensate for the relative displacement between the two shafts. The chain, chain wheel, or belt and belt pulley are used to transmit power between different components to achieve reasonable distribution and transmission of power, so that each component can work cooperatively.

[0045] The walking and positioning components include walking wheels, tracks, positioning devices, etc. The walking wheels are installed at the bottom of the cotton grabbing machine, enabling the cotton grabbing machine to move above the cotton bales or on the tracks, realizing the grabbing operation on different cotton bales. The tracks provide guidance and support for the walking of the cotton grabbing machine, ensuring that the cotton grabbing machine moves along the predetermined path, and ensuring the accuracy and stability of the grabbing. The positioning devices such as travel switches, photoelectric sensors, etc. are used to determine the position and travel of the cotton grabbing machine, control the start-stop, lifting and walking direction of the cotton grabbing machine, etc., so that the cotton grabbing machine can accurately stop above the position of the cotton bale to be grabbed, and perform accurate grabbing operation.

[0046] The lifting components include cotton grabbing arms, lifting motors or hydraulic devices, guide devices, etc. The cotton grabbing arms are connected to the cotton grabbing beaters and the main body of the cotton grabbing machine, and can move up and down, driving the cotton grabbing beaters to approach or move away from the cotton bales, realizing the grabbing operation at different heights. The lifting motor or hydraulic device provides power for the lifting of the cotton grabbing arm, and through the motor driving the lead screw, chain or hydraulic oil cylinder, etc., the cotton grabbing arm can be smoothly lifted. The guide devices such as guide rails, guide rods, etc. are used to guide the lifting movement of the cotton grabbing arm, ensuring the stability and accuracy of its lifting, and preventing the cotton grabbing arm from shaking or deviating during lifting.

[0047] As shown in Figure 5 In order to be able to squeeze the cotton to form a relatively stable cotton pile after the stacked box 5 is filled with cotton, a connecting frame 61 is arranged above the pressing plate 6, a lifting frame 62 is fixedly arranged at the side of the connecting frame 61, a top frame 64 and a threaded rod 63 are penetratingly arranged at the lifting frame 62, the top frame 64 is installed on the frame of the stacked box 5, the bottom of the threaded rod 63 penetrates through the top frame 64 and is connected with the third motor 65. Therefore, the pressing plate 6 can be controlled to descend under the working of the third motor 65, and then immerse into the stacked box 5 to squeeze the cotton.

[0048] As shown in Figure 4 In order to be able to adjust the height of the stacked box 5 after the cotton pile is stacked, so that the cotton pile is exposed, a bottom plate 53, a vertical pipe 52 and a threaded column 56 are arranged at the side of the stacked box 5, two vertical pipes 52 are arranged and fixedly installed on the bottom plate 53, the bottom of the threaded column 56 is connected and penetratingly arranged through the bottom plate 53, and the bottom plate 53 is stably installed on the support 22, so that the vertical pipe 52 and the threaded column 56 are stably installed. Two sleeve pipes 51 are fixedly arranged on the frame of the stacked box 5, and a driving column 55 is fixedly arranged between the two sleeve pipes 51, so that when the stacked box 5 is in place, the vertical pipe 52 is penetratingly arranged through the sleeve pipe 51, the threaded column 56 is penetratingly arranged through the driving column 55, and the bottom of the threaded column 56 is connected with the power output shaft of the second motor 54 through a shaft coupling. Therefore, the threaded column 56 can be controlled to rotate under the working of the second motor 54, and then drive the stacked box 5 to lift.

[0049] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 shown, in order to be able to stable placement of cotton pile, and to achieve the conveying of cotton pile, the first conveyor 2, the second conveyor 4 are provided with belt conveyor, the belt conveyor is provided with ring belt 21, support 22 and a plurality of groups of legs 7, a plurality of groups of legs 7 are arranged below the support 22, a plurality of rotating rollers 24 are arranged on the support 22, the ring belt 21 is sleeved outside the rotating roller 24, therefore, under the placement of the rotating roller 24, the ring belt 21 is stably installed and arranged, and the rotation of the ring belt 21 can be controlled under the rotation of the rotating roller 24.

[0050] As Figure 1 , Figure 10 shown, in order to be able to control the rotating roller 24 rotation, a first motor 23 can be provided for the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4, and the rotation of the ring belt 21 can be controlled by the motor. The first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4 can also share a first motor 23, that is, a first motor 23 is arranged at one end of the two sets of supports 22 close to each other, the power output shaft of the first motor 23 is connected to the rotating roller 24 close to it through a shaft coupling, and the rotating roller 24 is located at the end of the ring belt 21. In addition, a first gear 27 is sleeved at the end of the rotating roller 24 close to each other at one end of the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4, and the two first gears 27 are arranged away from each other. A second gear 28 is arranged below the two first gears 27 and engages with them. Since the two first gears 27 engage with the second gear 28, the rotation direction of the two first gears 27 is opposite to that of the second gear 28. Therefore, under the action of the two first gears 27, the two ring belts 21 rotate in the same direction to convey the cotton pile.

[0051] As Figure 3 shown, in order to make the ring belt 21 stably place the cotton pile, a supporting plate 26 is arranged between the two adjacent rotating rollers 24, the end of the supporting plate 26 is arranged in an arc shape and close to the rotating roller 24, a supporting frame 25 is arranged below the supporting plate 26, the supporting frame 25 is installed on the support 22, and the supporting plate 26 is arranged close to the ring belt 21. Therefore, the existence of the supporting plate 26 fills the gap between the adjacent rotating rollers 24, providing support for the relatively flat stacking of the upper cotton pile.

[0052] As Figure 1 , Figure 9 shown, in order to avoid the gap between the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4 affecting the transfer of the cotton pile, a transition plate 3 is arranged at the gap between the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4, the edge of the transition plate 3 is provided with an arc-shaped notch 31, and the arc-shaped notch 31 is arranged close to the end of the two ring belts 21. A connecting frame 32 is arranged below the transition plate 3, and the connecting frame 32 is fixedly installed at the joint of the two sets of supports 22.

[0053] Example 2:

[0054] As shown in Figure 6 , Figure 7 , in order to adjust the height of the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4 according to the needs on the basis of example 1, the supporting leg 7 comprises a bearing seat 71, a connecting plate 73 and a base 74, the bearing seat 71 is installed on the support 22, the top of the connecting plate 73 is fixedly provided with an end shaft 732, the end shaft 732 penetrates through the bearing seat 71, the bottom of the connecting plate 73 is fixedly provided with a bottom pipe 733, and the base 74 is fixedly provided with a connecting shaft 741, the connecting shaft 741 penetrates through the bottom pipe 733, the adjustable setting of the connecting plate 73 is realized, support is provided for adjusting the inclination angle according to the needs, and with the change of the inclination angle of the connecting plate 73, the height of the first conveyor 2 and the second conveyor 4 is adjusted.

[0055] As shown in Figure 7 , Figure 8 , in the case of movable installation of the connecting plate 73, in order to keep the stable inclination angle of the connecting plate 73, the supporting leg 7 further comprises a limiting plate 72, the limiting plate 72 is provided as an L-shaped structure, one end of the limiting plate 72 is connected by a bolt and inserted into the support 22, and the other end is fixedly provided with a polygonal pin 721, a polygonal groove 731 is provided on the top of the connecting plate 73, after the inclination adjustment is completed, the polygonal pin 721 is inserted into the polygonal groove 731, therefore, under the cooperation of the polygonal pin 721, the polygonal groove 731 and the limiting plate 72, the connecting plate 73 after the adjustment of the inclination angle can be stably installed, the stable support of the support 22 is realized, and if the inclination angle needs to be adjusted again, the polygonal pin 721 needs to be disassembled.

[0056] Example 3:

[0057] As shown in Figure 10 , on the basis of example 1 or 2, if the first motor 23 is installed on the first conveyor 2, and the first conveyor 2 drives the cotton pile to reciprocate relative to the body 1 of the picker, in order to avoid affecting the stacking of another cotton pile on the second conveyor 4, the second gear 28 is sleeved on the adjusting mechanism 8 through the bearing connecting sleeve, and the adjusting mechanism 8 is installed on the support 22, and the adjusting mechanism 8 controls the movement of the second gear 28, therefore, the transmission of the power of the two first gears 27 can be released by adjusting the position of the second gear 28.

[0058] As shown in Figure 11As shown, in order to realize the adjustment of the position of the second gear 28, the adjusting mechanism 8 comprises a sleeve 81, a supporting rod 84 and a fixing plate 85, the fixing plate 85 is fixedly installed at the end of the supporting rod 84, the fixing plate 85 is installed at the end where the two sets of supports 22 meet, the end of the supporting rod 84 is inserted into the sleeve 81, and the clamping column installed on the supporting rod 84 is located in the clamping groove 82 of the sleeve 81, so that the supporting rod 84 and the sleeve 81 are stably connected, and the adjustment of the position of the sleeve 81 is facilitated. Since the second gear 28 is sleeved on the sleeve 81 through the bearing, in order to control the movement of the sleeve 81, the adjusting screw 83 is provided through the bearing at the end of the sleeve 81, the end of the adjusting screw 83 is screwed into the supporting rod 84, so that the movement of the sleeve 81 can be controlled by rotating the adjusting screw 83, thereby adjusting the position of the second gear 28 and changing the power transmission state of the two first gears 27.

[0059] The above embodiment according to the present application is an inspiration, and through the above description, the related skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without deviating from the technical idea of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. The technical scope of the present application is not limited to the content in the specification, and the technical scope must be determined according to the scope of claims.

Claims

1. A blowing-carding unit feeding cotton device, characterized in that: The utility model provides a cotton picker, including the cotton picker body (1), be provided with first conveyer (2) in the side of cotton picker body (1), first conveyer (2) supports cotton pile, be provided with second conveyer (4) in the end of first conveyer (2), first conveyer (2) and second conveyer (4) are provided in same straight line, and be provided with transition plate (3) at the gap of first conveyer (2) and second conveyer (4), be provided with the stacking box (5) of elevating in the above of second conveyer (4), the above of stacking box (5) is provided with the pressing plate (6) of elevating, the pressing plate (6) can fall into stacking box (5) inside.

2. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 1, wherein: First conveyer (2) and second conveyer (4) are provided with ring belt (21), support (22) and multiple groups of supporting leg (7), multiple groups of supporting leg (7) are provided below support (22), support (22) is provided with rotating roller (24), ring belt (21) is sleeved outside rotating roller (24), first motor (23) is provided in the side of support (22), first motor (23) controls rotating roller (24) rotation.

3. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 2, characterized in that: First gear (27) is sleeved in the end of rotating roller (24) of first conveyer (2) and second conveyer (4) adjacent to each other, two first gear (27) are away from each other, second gear (28) is engaged below two first gear (27), second gear (28) is sleeved on adjusting mechanism (8) through bearing, adjusting mechanism (8) is installed on support (22), and adjusting mechanism (8) controls second gear (28) movement.

4. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Adjusting mechanism (8) includes sleeve (81), support rod (84) and fixed plate (85), fixed plate (85) is fixedly installed on the end of support rod (84), the end of support rod (84) is inserted into sleeve (81), and the clamping column installed on support rod (84) is located in the clamping groove (82) of sleeve (81), adjusting screw (83) is penetrated and arranged at the end of sleeve (81) through bearing, and the end of adjusting screw (83) is screwed into support rod (84).

5. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 2, wherein: Supporting plate (26) is arranged between two adjacent rotating rollers (24), the end of supporting plate (26) is arranged in arc structure, and is arranged adjacent to rotating roller (24), supporting frame (25) is arranged below supporting plate (26), supporting frame (25) is installed on support (22), and supporting plate (26) is arranged in close contact with ring belt (21).

6. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Supporting leg (7) includes bearing seat (71), connecting plate (73) and base (74), end shaft (732) is fixedly arranged on the top of connecting plate (73), end shaft (732) is penetrated and arranged in bearing seat (71), and bearing seat (71) is installed on support (22), bottom pipe (733) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of connecting plate (73), connecting shaft (741) is fixedly arranged on base (74), and connecting shaft (741) is penetrated and arranged in bottom pipe (733).

7. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support leg (7) further comprises a limiting plate (72) arranged in an L-shaped structure, one end of the limiting plate (72) is connected by a bolt and inserted into the support (22), and the other end is fixedly provided with a polygonal pin (721), a polygonal slot (731) is arranged at the top of the connecting plate (73), and the polygonal pin (721) is inserted into the polygonal slot (731).

8. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both upper and lower ends of the stacking box (5) are provided as openings, and the bottom of the stacking box (5) is attached to the ring belt (21) to form a containing space, and cotton is accumulated in the containing space, and the pressing plate (6) is lowered to extrude the cotton in the containing space.

9. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The frame of the stacking box (5) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (51), a vertical pipe (52) is penetratingly arranged at the sleeve (51), the bottom of the vertical pipe (52) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (53), and the bottom plate (53) is installed on the support (22); a threaded column (56) is penetratingly arranged at the middle of the bottom plate (53), the threaded column (56) is threadedly penetratingly arranged to drive a column (55), and the bottom of the threaded column (56) is connected with a second motor (54); the driving column (55) is fixedly installed between the two sleeves (51).

10. The blowing and carding unit feeding cotton device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A connecting frame (61) is arranged above the pressing plate (6), a lifting frame (62) is fixedly arranged at the side of the connecting frame (61), a top frame (64) and a threaded rod (63) are penetratingly arranged at the lifting frame (62), the top frame (64) is installed on the frame of the stacking box (5), the bottom of the threaded rod (63) is penetratingly arranged at the top frame (64) and connected with a third motor (65).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Reciprocating type bale plucker

    CN116446076A