Slope reinforcing grid belt

Abstract

The utility model provides a side slope reinforcing grid belt, belongs to the technical field of side slope reinforcing, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a worker needs to spray plant seeds into the side slope reinforcing grid belt by using a spraying seeder, and the construction steps are more. Comprising a geogrid main body, water permeable holes, a first assembly, a second assembly, a mounting combination mechanism and a water retention spreading mechanism, all the water permeable holes are formed in the inner side of the geogrid main body; a plurality of groups of first assembling units are arranged, and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the geogrid main body respectively; a plurality of groups of second assemblies are arranged, and are fixedly connected to the lower end of the geogrid main body respectively; the permeable bearing cloth is fixedly connected to the lower end of the geogrid main body; the installation combination mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the geogrid body. And the water retention spreading mechanisms are fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body, so that the construction steps of slope reinforcement are reduced, and the construction efficiency of the grid belt is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope reinforcement, more particularly, relate to a kind of slope reinforcement grid belt. BACKGROUND

[0002] The mine ecological slope reinforcement grid belt is a technical means combining engineering reinforcement and ecological restoration, mainly used for the stability management and ecological environment restoration of mine slope, and its core goal is to enhance the erosion resistance of slope through grid structure, and to realize the synergistic effect of ecology and engineering by using plant root system to fix soil and conserve water, the surface soil is fixed by high-strength grid belt (such as geogrid, three-dimensional vegetation net, etc.), the slope stress is dispersed, landslide and collapse are prevented, the soil or vegetation substrate is filled in the grid belt, and the plants (grass, shrub, etc.) suitable for local climate are planted, the soil is fixed by root system, the soil and water loss is reduced, and the natural ecology is gradually restored.

[0003] The present application No. CN202411832793.3 discloses a reinforced geogrid and its manufacturing process, relating to the technical field of geogrid, aiming to solve the technical problems that the conventional geogrid has large pressure at the node when used in slope reinforcement engineering, is easy to break, and is easy to displace, comprising a geogrid main body, a plurality of reinforcing ribs arranged on the top surface of the geogrid main body, and a plurality of reinforcing ribs of the same structure arranged on the bottom surface of the geogrid main body, the reinforcing rib comprises four top corner plates and a center plate, the top corner plate and the side wall of the center plate are connected by a tooth plate, the top surface of the tooth plate is a sawtooth structure, and the reinforcing rib as a whole has an X-shaped structure. The present application has the advantages of reducing the probability of sliding of the geogrid main body in the soil layer, effectively resisting the shear force generated by the downward sliding of the slope soil at the node of the geogrid main body, and enhancing the ability of each node to resist the lateral pressure of the slope soil layer, thereby reducing the probability of fracture at the node.

[0004] Based on the above, the existing slope reinforcement grid belt is generally fixed by U-shaped nails during construction, and workers need to use a spraying seeder to spray plant seeds into the slope reinforcement grid belt after construction is completed, which results in a large number of construction steps and low construction efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a slope reinforcement grid belt to solve the problem that the existing slope reinforcement grid belt is generally fixed by U-shaped nails during construction, workers need to use a spraying seeder to spray plant seeds into the slope reinforcement grid belt after construction is completed, which results in a large number of construction steps and low construction efficiency.

[0006] The purpose and effect of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A kind of side slope reinforcement grid belt, including geogrid main body, water-permeable hole, first assembly, second assembly, water-permeable bearing cloth, installation assembly mechanism and water-retention spreading mechanism;The geogrid main body is high-density polyethylene honeycomb type grid structure;The water-permeable hole is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of water-permeable holes are all opened in the inner side of geogrid main body;The first assembly is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of first assembly are respectively fixedly connected at the upper end of geogrid main body, and the end of multiple groups of first assembly is provided with hook structure;The second assembly is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of second assembly are respectively fixedly connected at the lower end of geogrid main body, and the end of multiple groups of second assembly is provided with hook structure;The water-permeable bearing cloth is fixedly connected at the lower end of geogrid main body, and water-permeable bearing cloth is geotextile structure;The installation assembly mechanism is arranged at the outer side of geogrid main body;The water-retention spreading mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of water-retention spreading mechanism are respectively fixedly connected at the inner side of geogrid main body.

[0008] Further, the installation assembly mechanism includes: fixed support and fixed limiting groove;The fixed support is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of fixed support are all U-shaped plate structure, and multiple groups of fixed support are respectively fixedly connected at the inner side of geogrid main body;The fixed limiting groove is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of fixed limiting groove are all U-shaped groove structure, and multiple groups of fixed limiting groove are respectively opened at the outer side of fixed support.

[0009] Further, the installation assembly mechanism further includes: first connecting block and second connecting block;The first connecting block is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of first connecting block are all plastic inclined block structure, and multiple groups of first connecting block are respectively fixedly connected at the inner side of first assembly;The second connecting block is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of second connecting block are all plastic inclined block structure, and multiple groups of second connecting block are respectively fixedly connected at the inner side of second assembly, and multiple groups of second connecting block respectively with multiple groups of first connecting block form inverted hook type self-locking structure.

[0010] Further, the installation assembly mechanism further includes: ecological hole;The ecological hole is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of ecological hole are respectively opened at the lower end of geogrid main body.

[0011] Further, the water-retention spreading mechanism includes: water-retention capsule;The water-retention capsule is provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of water-retention capsule are respectively fixedly connected at the inner lower end of geogrid main body, and the shell of multiple groups of water-retention capsule is all acrylic resin semi-permeable membrane structure, and water-retention capsule is filled with superabsorbent resin material structure inside.

[0012] Further, the water-retaining spreading mechanism further comprises a spreading limiting piece, a spreading trigger groove, a spreading degradation piece and a wrapping piece; the spreading limiting piece is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces are fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body, and the lower end of the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces is provided with a round hole structure; the spreading trigger groove is opened at the lower end of the inner side of the spreading limiting piece; the spreading degradation piece is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces are slidingly connected to the inner side of the spreading limiting piece, and the multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces are all made of degradable material; the wrapping piece is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wrapping pieces are fixedly connected to the upper end of the spreading degradation piece, and the inside of the multiple groups of wrapping pieces is filled with plant seeds.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] The utility model discloses a fixing support piece is realized to the support of U -shaped nail, avoids the U -shaped nail to appear the deflection, guarantees the fixed quality to geogrid body, and the fixing support piece realizes the support to U -shaped nail, avoids the U -shaped nail to extrude geogrid body excessively, when needing to extend geogrid body, when a group first combination piece is connected with another group second combination piece, when the first connecting block and the second connecting block are inserted, the elastic deformation is formed shape interlock after reset first connecting block and second connecting block, prevent reverse separation, and the combination of geogrid body is facilitated, and the design of ecological hole provides habitat and moving path for insects, reptiles, small mammals and the like, and promotes the biological diversity of slope.

[0015] The utility model discloses a fixing support piece is realized to the support of U -shaped nail, avoids the U -shaped nail to appear the deflection, guarantees the fixed quality to geogrid body, and the fixing support piece realizes the support to U -shaped nail, avoids the U -shaped nail to extrude geogrid body excessively, when needing to extend geogrid body, when a group first combination piece is connected with another group second combination piece, when the first connecting block and the second connecting block are inserted, the elastic deformation is formed shape interlock after reset first connecting block and second connecting block, prevent reverse separation, and the combination of geogrid body is facilitated, and the design of ecological hole provides habitat and moving path for insects, reptiles, small mammals and the like, and promotes the biological diversity of slope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is the fixed support piece structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is the first connecting block structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is the ecological hole structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is the water-retaining capsule structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure, the corresponding relationship of component name and figure number is:

[0022] 1, geogrid main body; 101, fixed support; 102, fixed limiting groove; 103, first connecting block; 104, second connecting block; 105, ecological hole; 2, water-permeable hole; 3, first combination; 4, second combination; 5, water-permeable bearing cloth; 501, water-retaining capsule; 502, spreading limiting piece; 503, spreading trigger groove; 504, spreading degradation piece; 505, wrapping piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The embodiment of the utility model is further described in detail in combination with the drawings and examples.

[0024] Example one: as shown in the accompanying drawings: Figures 1 to 4

[0025] The utility model provides a kind of side slope reinforcement grid belt, including geogrid main body 1, water-permeable hole 2, first combination 3, second combination 4, water-permeable bearing cloth 5 and installation combination mechanism;Geogrid main body 1 is high-density polyethylene honeycomb type grid structure;Water-permeable hole 2 is provided with multiple groups, and multiple water-permeable holes 2 are all opened in the inner side of geogrid main body 1;First combination 3 is provided with multiple groups, and multiple first combinations 3 are respectively fixedly connected in the upper end of geogrid main body 1, and the end of multiple first combinations 3 is all provided with hook structure;Second combination 4 is provided with multiple groups, and multiple second combinations 4 are respectively fixedly connected in the lower end of geogrid main body 1, and the end of multiple second combinations 4 is all provided with hook structure;Water-permeable bearing cloth 5 is fixedly connected in the lower end of geogrid main body 1, and water-permeable bearing cloth 5 is geotextile structure;Installation combination mechanism is set in the outer side of geogrid main body 1.

[0026] ​The installation combination mechanism comprises a fixed support piece 101, a fixed limiting groove 102, a first connecting block 103, a second connecting block 104 and an ecological hole 105; the fixed support piece 101 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of fixed support pieces 101 are all U-shaped plate structures, and the plurality of groups of fixed support pieces 101 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body 1 respectively; the fixed limiting groove 102 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of fixed limiting grooves 102 are all U-shaped groove structures, and the plurality of groups of fixed limiting grooves 102 are respectively formed in the outer side of the fixed support piece 101; the first connecting block 103 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of first connecting blocks 103 are all plastic inclined blocks, and the plurality of groups of first connecting blocks 103 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the first combination piece 3 respectively; the second connecting block 104 is provided with a plurality of groups, the plurality of groups of second connecting blocks 104 are all plastic inclined blocks, and the plurality of groups of second connecting blocks 104 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the second combination piece 4 respectively, and the plurality of groups of second connecting blocks 104 and the plurality of groups of first connecting blocks 103 form a barb type self-locking structure respectively; the ecological hole 105 is provided with a plurality of groups, and the plurality of groups of ecological holes 105 are respectively formed in the lower end of the geogrid body 1.

[0027] The specific use mode and role of the embodiment are as follows: when the geogrid body 1 needs to be constructed, the geogrid body 1 is laid on a mine slope at the moment, then the U-shaped nails are clamped in the inner side of the fixed limiting groove 102 to fix the geogrid body 1, the fixed limiting groove 102 avoids the inclination of the U-shaped nails, ensures the fixing quality of the geogrid body 1, the fixed support piece 101 supports the U-shaped nails, and avoids the excessive extrusion of the U-shaped nails on the geogrid body 1, when the geogrid body 1 needs to be extended, a group of first combination pieces 3 and another group of second combination pieces 4 are connected at the moment, at the moment, the first connecting block 103 and the second connecting block 104 are elastically deformed when being inserted, and the first connecting block 103 and the second connecting block 104 form shape interlocking after resetting, thereby preventing reverse disengagement, which facilitates the combination of the geogrid body 1, and through the design of the ecological hole 105, insects, reptiles, small mammals and the like are provided with a habitat and a moving path, and the slope biodiversity is promoted.

[0028] Embodiment two: the utility model provides a kind of slope reinforcement grid belt, based on embodiment one, as shown in Figures 1 to 5 It further comprises a water-retaining and spreading mechanism, which is provided with a plurality of groups and is fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body 1.

[0029] The water-retaining spreading mechanism comprises a water-retaining capsule 501, a spreading limiting piece 502, a spreading trigger groove 503, a spreading degradation piece 504 and a wrapping piece 505. The water-retaining capsule 501 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of water-retaining capsules 501 are fixedly connected to the inner lower end of the geogrid body 1. The shells of the multiple groups of water-retaining capsules 501 are all of acrylic resin semi-permeable membrane structures, and the water-retaining capsules 501 are filled with superabsorbent resin material structures in the inside. The spreading limiting piece 502 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces 502 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body 1. The lower ends of the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces 502 are all provided with round hole structures. The spreading trigger groove 503 is arranged at the inner lower end of the spreading limiting piece 502. The spreading degradation piece 504 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces 504 are slidingly connected to the inner side of the spreading limiting piece 502. The multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces 504 are all of degradable material structures. The wrapping piece 505 is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wrapping pieces 505 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spreading degradation pieces 504. The inside of the multiple groups of wrapping pieces 505 is all filled with plant seeds.

[0030] The specific use and role of the embodiment are as follows: when the construction of the geogrid body 1 is completed, the water-retaining capsule 501 can absorb rainwater or irrigation water, slowly release water in drought, and maintain soil humidity, thereby improving the efficiency of ecological restoration. When the geogrid body 1 is watered, the lowermost group of spreading degradation pieces 504 is degraded after being contacted with water through the spreading trigger groove 503, and the lowermost group of wrapping pieces 505 falls out through the round hole of the spreading limiting piece 502. The seeds in the inside of the wrapping piece 505 begin to germinate, which facilitates the sowing of plant seeds, avoids the use of a spray seeding machine for sowing, reduces the construction steps of slope reinforcement, improves the construction efficiency of the grid belt, and further improves the construction efficiency of slope reinforcement. Meanwhile, as the lowermost group of spreading degradation pieces 504 is degraded, the upper group of spreading degradation pieces 504 moves downward to continue degradation, thereby realizing relay growth of vegetation.

[0031] In this paper, the following points need to be noted:

[0032] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the general design.

[0033] 2. In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined to obtain new embodiments.

[0034] The above is only a specific implementation of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A slope reinforcement grid tape, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of ecological water-retaining and spreading geogrid, including geogrid body (1), water-permeable hole (2), first assembly (3), second assembly (4), water-permeable bearing cloth (5), installation assembly mechanism and water-retaining and spreading mechanism;The geogrid body (1) is high-density polyethylene honeycomb type grid structure;Water-permeable hole (2) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple water-permeable holes (2) are all opened in the inside of geogrid body (1);First assembly (3) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple first assemblies (3) are respectively fixedly connected at the upper end of geogrid body (1), and the end of multiple first assemblies (3) is provided with hook structure;Second assembly (4) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple second assemblies (4) are respectively fixedly connected at the lower end of geogrid body (1), and the end of multiple second assemblies (4) is provided with hook structure;Water-permeable bearing cloth (5) is fixedly connected at the lower end of geogrid body (1), and water-permeable bearing cloth (5) is geotextile structure;Installation assembly mechanism is arranged at the outside of geogrid body (1);Water-retaining and spreading mechanism is provided with multiple groups, and multiple water-retaining and spreading mechanisms are respectively fixedly connected at the inside of geogrid body (1).

2. The geogrid of claim 1, wherein: The installation assembly mechanism includes fixed support (101) and fixed limiting groove (102);Fixed support (101) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple fixed supports (101) are all U-shaped plate structure, and multiple fixed supports (101) are respectively fixedly connected at the inside of geogrid body (1);Fixed limiting groove (102) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple fixed limiting grooves (102) are all U-shaped groove structure, and multiple fixed limiting grooves (102) are respectively opened at the outside of fixed support (101).

3. The geogrid of claim 1, wherein: The installation assembly mechanism further includes first connecting block (103) and second connecting block (104);First connecting block (103) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple first connecting blocks (103) are all plastic inclined block structure, and multiple first connecting blocks (103) are respectively fixedly connected at the inside of first assembly (3);Second connecting block (104) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple second connecting blocks (104) are all plastic inclined block structure, and multiple second connecting blocks (104) are respectively fixedly connected at the inside of second assembly (4), and multiple second connecting blocks (104) respectively form inverted hook type self-locking structure with multiple first connecting blocks (103).

4. The geogrid of claim 1, wherein: The installation assembly mechanism further includes ecological hole (105);Ecological hole (105) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple ecological holes (105) are respectively opened at the lower end of geogrid body (1).

5. The geogrid of claim 1, wherein: The water-retaining and spreading mechanism includes water-retaining capsule (501);Water-retaining capsule (501) is provided with multiple groups, and multiple water-retaining capsules (501) are respectively fixedly connected at the lower end of the inside of geogrid body (1), and the shell of multiple water-retaining capsules (501) is all acrylic resin semi-permeable membrane structure, and water-retaining capsule (501) is filled with superabsorbent resin material structure inside.

6. The geogrid of claim 1, wherein: The water-retention spreading mechanism further comprises a spreading limiting piece (502), a spreading trigger groove (503), a spreading degradation piece (504) and a wrapping piece (505); the spreading limiting piece (502) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces (502) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side of the geogrid body (1), and the lower ends of the multiple groups of spreading limiting pieces (502) are all provided with a round hole structure; the spreading trigger groove (503) is arranged at the inner lower end of the spreading limiting piece (502); the spreading degradation piece (504) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces (504) are respectively slidably connected to the inner side of the spreading limiting piece (502), and the multiple groups of spreading degradation pieces (504) are all of degradable material structures; the wrapping piece (505) is provided with multiple groups, and the multiple groups of wrapping pieces (505) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper ends of the spreading degradation pieces (504), and the interiors of the multiple groups of wrapping pieces (505) are all filled with plant seeds.

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