Fabricated building outer wall

By introducing T-shaped grooves and T-shaped plates into the prefabricated building exterior walls, combined with springs and airbags for cushioning, the problem of low wall installation efficiency in existing technologies is solved, enabling rapid assembly and enhanced impact resistance.

CN224106651UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10SHENZHEN QIANHAI NEW CONCEPT BUILDING EXTERIOR WALL DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520792095.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-04-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The installation and dismantling of existing prefabricated building walls require repeated screw tightening, which increases the workload and leads to low efficiency.

Method used

The limiting structure uses a T-shaped groove and a T-shaped plate, combined with a limiting hole and a spring, so that the limiting block can be inserted into the limiting hole for limiting assembly. At the same time, the cushioning structure of the airbag and spring is used to improve the impact resistance.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of the wall, improving work efficiency and enhancing impact resistance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building outer walls, and discloses an assembly type building outer wall which comprises a wall body, a T-shaped groove is formed in the outer surface of the left side of the wall body, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the wall body, and a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the outer surface of the T-shaped plate. A plurality of containing grooves are formed in the portion, located on one side of the T-shaped groove, of the wall body, first springs are fixedly connected to the interiors of the containing grooves, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the other ends of the first springs. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected into the containing groove, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the limiting block, and the telescopic rod is sleeved with the first spring. By arranging the T-shaped grooves and the T-shaped plates, and matching with the limiting holes and the first springs, the limiting blocks are inserted into the limiting holes, so that the wall bodies and the T-shaped plates on the adjacent wall bodies are limited, the two wall bodies are assembled in a limited mode, and the multiple wall bodies are assembled and disassembled conveniently.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building outer wall technical field, concretely is a kind of fabricated building outer wall. BACKGROUND

[0002] Building outer wall is along the wall body of building four around edge arrangement, with outdoor air direct contact wall, to building main structure plays maintenance function, mainly plays to keep out, sound insulation, load-bearing etc., to resist the building wall of adverse effects of external environment.

[0003] The existing fabricated building wall is fixed by screw between each wallboard when assembling, if the number of wallboard is more, when installing and disassembling building wall, then it needs to repeat screwing screw by staff, increase workload, it is very unfavorable to improve work efficiency, therefore a kind of fabricated building outer wall is presented. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of fabricated building outer wall to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of fabricated building outer wall, including wall, the left side outer surface of wall is equipped with T-shaped slot, the right side outer surface of wall is fixedly connected with T-shaped plate, the outer surface of T-shaped plate is equipped with a plurality of limit holes, the inside of wall in T-shaped slot one side is equipped with a plurality of accommodating grooves, the inside of accommodating groove is fixedly connected with first spring, the other end of first spring is fixedly connected with limit block.The inside of accommodating groove is fixedly connected with telescopic link, the other end of telescopic link is fixedly connected with limit block, and first spring is sleeved on the outside of telescopic link.

[0006] Further, the inside of wall is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods, the inside of fixed rod is movably inserted with movable rod, the other end of movable rod is fixedly connected with mounting base plate, the second spring is fixedly connected between mounting base plate and wall, and the second spring is sleeved on the outside of fixed rod and movable rod.

[0007] Further, the outer surface of wall and T-shaped plate is equipped with a plurality of round holes, the round hole penetrates limit block, the inside of round hole is movably inserted with round rod, and the inside of wall is equipped with air slot on one side of T-shaped slot.

[0008] Further, the top outer surface and bottom outer surface of limit block are both smooth inclined surface.

[0009] Further, the inside of wall is provided with a plurality of air bags, and the other end of air bag is connected with mounting base plate.

[0010] Further, the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a rectangular strip, and the upper and lower sides of the round hole are both provided with a rectangular groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0012] 1、The assembly type building outer wall, through setting T-shaped groove and T-shaped board, cooperation limiting hole and first spring, make limiting block insert limiting hole, thereby to the T-shaped board on wall body and its adjacent wall body limit, thereby two wall body limit assembly, convenient to assembly and disassembly of multiple wall body.

[0013] 2、The assembly type building outer wall, under the action of the gas bag and the second spring, the installation base plate has certain resilience, can buffer the impact force generated on the installation base plate, when the installation base plate is impacted, the movable rod slides in the fixed rod, and the second spring is deformed, the anti-impact capacity of the installation base plate is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the front view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the right side cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the left side cut structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is the utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of A in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of B in the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, wall body;2, T-shaped groove;3, T-shaped board;4, limiting hole;5, accommodating groove;6, first spring;7, limiting block;8, round hole;9, round rod;10, empty slot;11, rectangular strip;12, telescopic rod;13, gas bag;14, fixed rod;15, movable rod;16, second spring;17, installation base plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Clearly, the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts under the premise that no creative efforts are made, belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a fabricated building outer wall, including wall 1, wall 1 left side outer surface is seted up with T shaped groove 2, wall 1 right side outer surface fixedly connected with T shaped board 3, the outer surface of T shaped board 3 is seted up with a plurality of limit hole 4, wall 1 is located in the inside of T shaped groove 2 one side and is seted up with a plurality of containing groove 5, the inside fixedly connected with first spring 6 of containing groove 5, the other end fixedly connected with limit block 7 of first spring 6. The inside fixedly connected with telescopic link 12 of containing groove 5, the other end of telescopic link 12 is fixedly connected with limit block 7, and first spring 6 is set in the outside of telescopic link 12, specifically, when two wall 1s are assembled, the T shaped board 3 of one wall 1 is inserted into the T shaped groove 2 of the wall 1 adjacent to it, when T shaped board 3 contacts limit block 7, with T shaped board 3 pressing down, make T shaped board 3 extrude limit block 7 make first spring 6 deformation, when limit block 7 contacts limit hole 4, first spring 6 drives limit block 7 reset, make limit block 7 insert the inside of limit hole 4, limit two wall 1s, thereby the assembly of two wall 1s is carried out.

[0024] In the embodiment, the inside of wall 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods 14, the inside of fixed rod 14 is movably inserted with a movable rod 15, the other end of movable rod 15 is fixedly connected with a mounting base plate 17, the mounting base plate 17 and wall 1 are fixedly connected with a second spring 16, the second spring 16 is set in the outside of fixed rod 14 and movable rod 15, specifically, when the mounting base plate 17 is impacted, the movable rod 15 slides in the inside of fixed rod 14, and the second spring 16 is deformed, thereby improving the anti-impact ability of the mounting base plate 17.

[0025] In the embodiment, the outer surfaces of wall 1 and T shaped board 3 are both set with a plurality of round holes 8, the round holes 8 penetrate limit block 7, the inside of round hole 8 is movably inserted with a round rod 9, the inside of wall 1 is set with a hollow groove 10 on one side of T shaped groove 2.

[0026] In the embodiment, the top outer surface and the bottom outer surface of limit block 7 are both smooth inclined surfaces, specifically, by setting the smooth inclined surfaces, when T shaped board 3 contacts limit block 7, limit block 7 can be extruded to make first spring 6 deform.

[0027] In the embodiment, the wall body 1 is internally provided with a plurality of air bags 13, the other end of the air bag 13 is connected with the mounting base plate 17, and the mounting base plate 17 is buffered by the air bag 13, so that the mounting base plate 17 has a certain resilience.

[0028] In the embodiment, the other end of the circular rod 9 is fixedly connected with a rectangular strip 11, and the upper and lower sides of the circular hole 8 are both provided with a rectangular groove, and the rectangular strip 11 is provided with a channel through the rectangular groove, and when the circular rod 9 is rotated to a position where the rectangular strip 11 is perpendicular to the rectangular groove, the circular rod 9 is blocked, and the circular rod 9 is prevented from being separated, so that the T-shaped plate 3 and the limiting block 7 are further limited by the circular rod 9.

[0029] Working principle: when the two wall bodies 1 are assembled, the T-shaped plate 3 of one wall body 1 is inserted into the T-shaped groove 2 of the adjacent wall body 1, when the T-shaped plate 3 contacts the limiting block 7, the T-shaped plate 3 is pressed to deform the first spring 6, when the limiting block 7 contacts the limiting hole 4, the first spring 6 drives the limiting block 7 to reset, the limiting block 7 is inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 4, and the two wall bodies 1 are limited, so that the two wall bodies 1 are assembled, the circular rod 9 is inserted into the circular hole 8, and the circular rod 9 is rotated, so that the rectangular strip 11 is arranged in a vertical direction with the rectangular groove, and the T-shaped plate 3 and the limiting block 7 are further limited by the circular rod 9.

[0030] Under the action of the air bag 13 and the second spring 16, the mounting base plate 17 has a certain resilience, can buffer the impact force generated on the mounting base plate 17, when the mounting base plate 17 is impacted, the movable rod 15 slides in the fixed rod 14, and the second spring 16 is deformed, and the anti-impact ability of the mounting base plate 17 is improved.

[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building outer wall, comprising a wall body (1), characterized in that: The left outer surface of the wall body (1) is provided with a T-shaped groove (2), the right outer surface of the wall body (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate (3), the outer surface of the T-shaped plate (3) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (4), the inside of the wall body (1) on one side of the T-shaped groove (2) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (5), the inside of the accommodating groove (5) is fixedly connected with a first spring (6), the other end of the first spring (6) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (7), the inside of the accommodating groove (5) is fixedly connected with an extension rod (12), the other end of the extension rod (12) is fixedly connected with the limiting block (7), and the first spring (6) is sleeved outside the extension rod (12).

2. The prefabricated building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the wall body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed rods (14), the inside of the fixed rod (14) is movably inserted with a movable rod (15), the other end of the movable rod (15) is fixedly connected with a mounting base plate (17), the mounting base plate (17) and the wall body (1) are fixedly connected with a second spring (16), and the second spring (16) is sleeved outside the fixed rod (14) and the movable rod (15).

3. The prefabricated building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the wall body (1) and the T-shaped plate (3) are provided with a plurality of circular holes (8), the circular hole (8) penetrates the limiting block (7), the inside of the circular hole (8) is movably inserted with a circular rod (9), and the inside of the wall body (1) on one side of the T-shaped groove (2) is provided with an empty groove (10).

4. The prefabricated building outer wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer surface and the bottom outer surface of the limiting block (7) are both smooth inclined surfaces.

5. The prefabricated building outer wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inside of the wall body (1) is provided with a plurality of air bags (13), and the other end of the air bag (13) is connected with the mounting base plate (17).

6. The prefabricated building outer wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the circular rod (9) is fixedly connected with a rectangular strip (11), and the upper and lower sides of the circular hole (8) are provided with rectangular grooves.