Wood frame energy-consuming wall body of ancient building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a historic building wood frame energy consumption wall, and particularly relates to the technical field of wood frame energy consumption walls, the historic building wood frame energy consumption wall comprises a wall frame, energy consumption columns and energy consumption section columns for energy consumption are installed in the wall frame, and a consumption stabilizing assembly for quickly disassembling the energy consumption section columns and the wall frame is arranged between the energy consumption section columns and the wall frame. The energy consumption stabilizing assembly comprises a base fixedly connected into the wall frame and a fixing ring fixedly connected to the end, close to the energy consumption section column, of the base and allowing the energy consumption section column to be inserted therein. Through the arrangement of the energy consumption stabilizing assembly, the energy consumption columns and the energy consumption section columns, the energy consumption columns and the energy consumption section columns can be rapidly replaced in the wall frame, external force impact is not needed in the replacement process, the situation that the wall frame is secondarily damaged due to external force impact is avoided, the energy consumption capacity of the wall frame is rapidly recovered, and the energy consumption efficiency of the wall frame is improved. It is guaranteed that the whole wall frame effectively plays a role in energy dissipation, and safety of a building structure is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wood frame energy consumption wall body technical field, specifically related to a kind of ancient building wood frame energy consumption wall body. BACKGROUND

[0002] Most of traditional timber structure ancient building adopts beam-column system as force system, similar to the frame structure in modern structure, wall only plays the role of filling partition, does not bear external load, only tenon-and-mortise connection is used between beam and column, without using any iron piece, so the lateral stiffness of the whole ancient building wood frame is small, can produce large lateral displacement under horizontal load, after adding filling energy dissipation wall, the construction technology for absorbing and dissipating the energy of earthquake or wind direction, protect the safety of wood frame main structure, it is converted into "flexible energy dissipation system" by adding deformable energy dissipation column and energy dissipation node etc. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall body to solve the above insufficient in the technical field.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall body, including wall body frame, the energy dissipation energy consumption column and energy dissipation node of energy consumption are installed in the wall body frame, energy dissipation node and wall body frame are equipped with the stable energy dissipation component that it is quickly detached between them, it is convenient for energy consumption column and energy dissipation node to be replaced in wall body frame, so that wall body frame remains stability, the stable energy dissipation component includes the base of fixed connection in wall body frame and the fixed ring of fixed connection in base near energy dissipation node one end for energy dissipation node insertion, the end of fixed ring near energy dissipation node is fixedly connected with several locking pads, the outside of fixed ring is screwed with threaded sleeve, and threaded sleeve is used to drive several locking pads to gather to the outside of energy dissipation node synchronously, for locking energy dissipation node in base and fixed ring, short-range component for connecting is arranged between base and energy dissipation node.

[0005] Preferably, the outer part of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a threaded ring matched with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded ring is distanced from the locking pad; the inner part of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with an inner slope ring, and the inner part of the inner slope ring is matched with the outer slope of the locking pad.

[0006] Preferably, the outer part of the energy-saving column is fixedly connected with a plurality of spanning rings, and the plurality of spanning rings form a stable groove for embedding the locking pad; the plurality of spanning rings are conical structures; and the side of the locking pad close to the energy-saving column is provided with a tooth structure.

[0007] Preferably, the short-range assembly comprises a limiting ring fixedly connected between the fixed ring and the base, and a plurality of fixed ball grooves formed in the outer part of the limiting ring and movably connected with a plurality of clamping balls; the outer part of the base and the limiting ring is slidably connected with a pushing ring, and the inner part of the pushing ring is used to push the clamping balls to move downward along the fixed ball grooves, and then the bottom of the clamping balls is embedded in the stable groove.

[0008] Preferably, the base and the pushing ring are jointly connected with a return spring; the outer part of the pushing ring is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and the inner part of the sliding sleeve slides along the outer part of the base.

[0009] Preferably, the inner part of the fixed ball groove is provided with an elliptical structure, and the shape of the clamping ball is matched with the fixed ball groove.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are provided:

[0011] 1. The setting of the stable energy consumption assembly, the energy consumption column and the energy-saving column can quickly replace the energy consumption column and the energy-saving column in the wall frame, and no external force is needed during the replacement process, thereby avoiding the secondary damage of the wall frame caused by the impact of external force, rapidly restoring the energy consumption capacity of the wall frame, ensuring that the wall frame effectively plays a role of energy consumption, and ensuring the safety of the building structure.

[0012] 2. The setting of the locking pad, the inner slope ring, the spanning ring and the stable groove makes the inner part of the inner slope ring contact with the locking pad to produce downward extrusion deformation of the locking pad, which is beneficial to the accurate embedding of the locking pad close to the inner slope ring into the inner part of the stable groove, forms a stable cooperation between the locking pad and the spanning ring and the stable groove, and the deformation of the locking pad is beneficial to the tightness between the threaded sleeve and the energy-saving column, ensures that the energy consumption column and the energy-saving column remain stable in the wall frame, and further effectively plays the energy consumption role of the wall frame.

[0013] 3. The utility model discloses through the setting of short -range subassembly, base, energy -conserving section post and thread sleeve, can realize energy -conserving section post in the base and thread sleeve beforehand loosening, allow the accurate control of the direction, speed and strength of the taking out of energy -conserving post and energy -conserving section post, make in the taking out process can synchronously observe the connection state of energy -conserving section post and surrounding component, ensure that energy -conserving section post is stable and fast replacement, improve the repeatability of wall frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the following will be a brief introduction to the drawings needed in the embodiment, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model are recorded, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model wall frame;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model inner slope ring and locking pad assembly;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model thread sleeve and inner slope ring assembly;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model limiting ring;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model push ring.

[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] 1, wall frame;11, energy -conserving section post;12, energy -conserving post;

[0022] 2, stable energy -conserving component;21, base;22, fixed ring;23, thread ring;24, cross ring;25, stable groove;26, thread sleeve;27, inner slope ring;28, locking pad;

[0023] 3, short -range subassembly;31, push ring;32, push sleeve;33, reset spring;34, limiting ring;35, fixed ball groove;36, clamping ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical personnel of the prior art better understand the technical scheme of the present application, the following will be a brief introduction to the drawings needed in the embodiment, obviously, the drawings in the following description only some embodiments of the utility model are recorded, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0025] The utility model provides Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, a kind of ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall, including wall frame 1, energy dissipation column 12 and energy dissipation section column 11 are installed in wall frame 1, energy dissipation section column 11 and wall frame 1 between being equipped with the stable energy dissipation component 2 of its quick release, stable energy dissipation component 2 includes the base 21 of fixed connection in wall frame 1 and the fixed ring 22 of fixed connection in the base 21 near energy dissipation section column 11 one end for energy dissipation section column 11 insertion, the fixed ring 22 near energy dissipation section column 11 one end is fixedly connected with several locking pads 28, the outside of fixed ring 22 is screwed with threaded sleeve 26, and threaded sleeve 26 is used to drive several locking pads 28 synchronous to the outside of energy dissipation section column 11 gather, for energy dissipation section column 11 be locked in the base 21 and fixed ring 22, the base 21 and energy dissipation section column 11 between being provided with short-range component 3 for connecting;And the number of several locking pads 28 is three, and three locking pads 28 are arrayed around and set in one end of fixed ring 22;

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the outside of fixed ring 22 is fixedly connected with the threaded ring 23 matched with threaded sleeve 26, and there is a distance between threaded ring 23 and locking pad 28, the inside of threaded sleeve 26 is fixedly connected with inner slope ring 27, and the inside of inner slope ring 27 is matched with the slope of the outside of locking pad 28;The outside of energy dissipation section column 11 is fixedly connected with several spanning rings 24, and several spanning rings 24 form stable groove 25 for locking pad 28 embedding between them, several spanning rings 24 are provided as conical structure, and the side of locking pad 28 close to energy dissipation section column 11 is provided as tooth structure;

[0027] The wood frame of ancient building is composed of left wood column and right wood column, the structure of the wood frame is known in the art, which is only described simply here, the bottom of left wood column and right wood column is connected to ground support through column base stone, the top of left wood column and right wood column is provided with top wood beam, the bottom of left wood column and right wood column is placed on the top surface of column base stone, ground support is placed on the ground between column base stones, the left and right ends of ground support are adjacent to the side surface of column base stone, a wood frame is formed by left wood column, right wood column, ground support and top wood beam, and the outer frame of wall frame is connected to the inside of wood frame through adjusting bolt, in addition, the whole can be prefabricated into blocks, each component can be quickly installed and disassembled on site by manual, the internal component can be replaced at will during use or after earthquake, and the internal component can be inlaid in the outer brick wall during repair.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 ,Figure 2 and Figure 3 The threaded ring 23 is screwed with the threaded sleeve 26, and the threaded sleeve 26 is arranged with the inner slope ring 27, so that the screwing between the threaded ring 23 and the threaded sleeve 26 moves along the outside of the inner slope ring 27, thereby the inner slope ring 27 can be accurately inserted into the distance between the locking pad plate 28 and the threaded ring 23, so that the threaded ring 23 and the locking pad plate 28 form a stable fit with the threaded sleeve 26 and the inner slope ring 27;

[0029] The base 21 is arranged as a T-shaped ring, and the locking pad plate 28 has a certain flexibility near the inner slope ring 27, so that the inner part of the inner slope ring 27 and the locking pad plate 28 contact and produce downward extrusion deformation of the locking pad plate 28, which is beneficial to the accurate embedding of the position of the locking pad plate 28 near the inner slope ring 27 into the inside of the stable groove 25, so that the locking pad plate 28 forms a stable fit with the spanning ring 24 and the stable groove 25, and the deformation of the locking pad plate 28 is beneficial to the tightness between the threaded sleeve 26 and the energy-saving column 11, and at the same time, the arrangement of the locking pad plate 28 can reduce the rigid collision between the energy-saving column 11 and the threaded sleeve 26;

[0030] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 When it is necessary to replace the energy-saving column 11 and the energy-saving column 12 in the wall frame 1, first, rotate the threaded sleeve 26 to screw with the threaded ring 23, so that the threaded sleeve 26 moves horizontally along the outside of the threaded ring 23, at this time, the threaded sleeve 26 drives the inner slope ring 27 to rotate synchronously between the threaded ring 23 and the locking pad plate 28 in the process of rotation and movement, and the inner slope ring 27 moves horizontally between the threaded ring 23 and the locking pad plate 28 by moving horizontally with the threaded sleeve 26, and the inside of the inner slope ring 27 and the outside of the locking pad plate 28 move relative to each other, and the slope between the inside of the inner slope ring 27 and the outside of the locking pad plate 28 is constantly reduced, and the locking pad plate 28 is reset by its own elasticity, so that the locking pad plate 28 moves upward along the inside of the stable groove 25 until it is separated out, and then the energy-saving column 11 is loosened between the base 21 and the threaded ring 23 in advance, allowing accurate control of the direction, speed and force of the energy-saving column 11 and the energy-saving column 11, so that the connection state of the energy-saving column 11 and the surrounding components can be observed synchronously during the removal process.

[0031] As shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the short-range assembly 3 includes a limiting ring 34 fixedly connected between the fixed ring 22 and the base 21, and a plurality of fixed ball grooves 35 are formed on the outside of the limiting ring 34, and the inside of each fixed ball groove 35 is movably connected with a clamping ball 36, the base 21 and the outside of the limiting ring 34 are slidably connected with a push ring 31, and the inside of the push ring 31 is used to push the clamping ball 36 to move downward along the inside of the fixed ball groove 35, and then the bottom of the clamping ball 36 is embedded in the inside of the stabilizing groove 25; the base 21 and the push ring 31 are jointly connected with a return spring 33, the outside of the push ring 31 is fixedly connected with a push sleeve 32, and the inside of the push sleeve 32 slides along the outside of the base 21; the inside of the fixed ball groove 35 is provided in an elliptical structure, and the shape of the clamping ball 36 is matched with the fixed ball groove 35;

[0032] And the plurality of fixed ball grooves 35 are provided as five, and the five fixed ball grooves 35 are arranged in an array around the outside of the limiting ring 34, and the number of the clamping balls 36 is the same as that of the fixed ball grooves 35, and in addition, the number of the plurality of spanning rings 24 is five;

[0033] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by pushing the push sleeve 32 to drive the push ring 31 to move synchronously, the push ring 31 moves along the outside of the limiting ring 34 and the base 21, at this time, the push ring 31 is extruded against the return spring 33 during the movement, so that the return spring 33 is compressed between the base 21 and the push ring 31, and the push ring 31 slowly exposes the fixed ball groove 35 during the movement along the outside of the limiting ring 34, and the inside of the push ring 31 loses the resistance with the outside of the clamping ball 36, so as to pull the energy-saving column 11 to move along the inside of the base 21 and the threaded sleeve 26, the movement of the energy-saving column 11 drives the spanning ring 24 to move synchronously, so that the moving spanning ring 24 forms a slope fit with the bottom of the clamping ball 36 in the stabilizing groove 25, then the spanning ring 24 moves to push the clamping ball 36 to move upward along the inside of the fixed ball groove 35, and then the bottom of the clamping ball 36 and the outside of the spanning ring 24 form an interleaved state, so that the energy-saving column 11 is taken out along the inside of the base 21 and the threaded sleeve 26, which is used to realize the disassembly and replacement of the energy-saving column 11 and the energy-saving column 12 in the wall frame 1, and no external force impact is needed during the replacement, avoiding the secondary damage of the wall frame 1 due to the impact of external force, quickly restoring the energy consumption capacity of the wall frame 1, ensuring that the entire wall frame 1 effectively plays a role in energy consumption, and ensuring the safety of the building structure.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] In use;

[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, by rotating the threaded sleeve 26 to threadedly engage the threaded ring 23, the threaded sleeve 26 moves horizontally along the outside of the threaded ring 23, and the threaded sleeve 26 moves the inner slope ring 27 along the threaded ring 23 and the locking pad 28, the inside of the inner slope ring 27 moves relative to the outside of the locking pad 28, and the inside of the inner slope ring 27 and the outside of the locking pad 28 are constantly decreasing in slope, and the locking pad 28 is reset by its elasticity, so that the locking pad 28 moves upward along the inside of the stabilizing groove 25 until it is disengaged.

[0037] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, by pushing the push sleeve 32 to move the push ring 31 synchronously, the push ring 31 moves along the outside of the limiting ring 34 and the base 21, at this time the reset spring 33 is compressed between the base 21 and the push ring 31, and the push ring 31 slowly exposes the fixed ball groove 35 during movement along the outside of the limiting ring 34, and pulling the energy-saving column 11 to move along the inside of the base 21 and the threaded sleeve 26, the movement of the energy-saving column 11 drives the striding ring 24 to move synchronously, so that the moving striding ring 24 forms a slope with the bottom of the clamping ball 36 in the stabilizing groove 25, and the striding ring 24 moves to push the clamping ball 36 to move upward along the inside of the fixed ball groove 35, so that the energy-saving column 11 is taken out along the inside of the base 21 and the threaded sleeve 26, and the energy-saving column 11 and the energy-saving column 12 in the wall frame 1 are disassembled and replaced.

[0038] The above only describes certain exemplary embodiments of the present application by way of illustration, without doubt, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways, therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature, and should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A kind of ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall, including wall frame (1), energy dissipation energy dissipation column (12) and energy dissipation section column (11) are installed in the wall frame (1), it is characterized by: The energy-saving column (11) and the wall frame (1) are provided with a stable energy-saving assembly (2) for quick disassembly, the stable energy-saving assembly (2) comprises a base (21) fixedly connected in the wall frame (1) and a fixed ring (22) fixedly connected to the base (21) near one end of the energy-saving column (11) for inserting the energy-saving column (11), the fixed ring (22) is fixedly connected with a plurality of locking pads (28) near one end of the energy-saving column (11), the outside of the fixed ring (22) is screwed with a threaded sleeve (26), and the threaded sleeve (26) is used to drive the plurality of locking pads (28) to gather towards the outside of the energy-saving column (11) synchronously, so as to lock the energy-saving column (11) in the base (21) and the fixed ring (22), and a short-range assembly (3) is arranged between the base (21) and the energy-saving column (11) for connection.

2. The ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the fixed ring (22) is fixedly connected with a threaded ring (23) matched with the threaded sleeve (26), and there is a distance between the threaded ring (23) and the locking pad (28), the inside of the threaded sleeve (26) is fixedly connected with an inner slope ring (27), and the inside of the inner slope ring (27) is matched with the slope of the outside of the locking pad (28).

3. The ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the energy-saving column (11) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spanning rings (24), and the plurality of spanning rings (24) form stable grooves (25) for embedding the locking pad (28), the plurality of spanning rings (24) are provided in a tapered structure, and the side of the locking pad (28) close to the energy-saving column (11) is provided in a tooth structure.

4. The ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The short-range assembly (3) comprises a limiting ring (34) fixedly connected between the fixed ring (22) and the base (21) and a plurality of fixed ball grooves (35) formed on the outside of the limiting ring (34), and the inside of each of the plurality of fixed ball grooves (35) is movably connected with a clamping ball (36), the outside of the base (21) and the limiting ring (34) is slidably connected with a pushing ring (31), the inside of the pushing ring (31) is used to push the clamping ball (36) to move downward along the fixed ball groove (35), and then the bottom of the clamping ball (36) is embedded in the inside of the stable groove (25).

5. The ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall according to claim 4, characterized in that: The base (21) and the pushing ring (31) are jointly connected with a return spring (33), the outside of the pushing ring (31) is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve (32), and the inside of the sliding sleeve (32) slides along the outside of the base (21).

6. The ancient building wood frame energy dissipation wall according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inside of the fixed ball groove (35) is provided in an elliptical structure, and the shape of the clamping ball (36) is matched with the fixed ball groove (35). The inside of the fixed ball groove (35) is provided in an elliptical structure, and the shape of the clamping ball (36) is matched with the fixed ball groove (35).

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