Door opening ALC wallboard reinforcing device based on structural columns

Abstract

The utility model discloses a door opening autoclaved lightweight concrete (ALC) wallboard reinforcing device based on a structural column, which relates to the technical field of building assembly type wall reinforcing and comprises the structural column, a structural beam and a structural plate which are arranged on one side of a door opening, an ALC transverse plate arranged on the top of the door opening and an ALC vertical plate arranged on the other side of the door opening. One end of the ALC transverse plate is connected with the structural column through a fixing piece, and the other end of the ALC transverse plate is matched with the ALC vertical plate in a mortise and tenon joint mode. Polymer adhesive mortar is filled between the ALC transverse plates and the structural columns, between the ALC transverse plates and the structural beams, between the ALC transverse plates and the ALC vertical plates and the like. The problem that the transverse plate above the door opening is difficult to fix in traditional installation is solved, cast-in-place-free lintel construction is achieved through rigid anchoring of the angle steel and the structural column, tenon-and-mortise matching of the end of the transverse plate and mortar filling, and the connecting structure is suitable for rapid installation of the adjacent column ALC wallboard on one side of the building door opening.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to building assembly type wall reinforcing technical field, especially building door and window opening ALC wallboard's reinforcing connection technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] Autoclaved aerated concrete plate (ALC plate) is a kind of porous light environmental protection building material formed by taking silica sand, cement, lime as main raw materials, mixing in aluminum powder gas agent, and being maintained by high temperature and high pressure steam, which is uniformly distributed with small pore structure inside, and the density is only 1 / 4-1 / 5 of traditional concrete, with excellent lightweight characteristics, which can reduce building load. ALC plate has light weight and high strength performance, and also has heat preservation, fireproof and non-combustible, sound insulation and noise reduction performance. ALC plate can be sawn and drilled, and special connecting pieces are used to realize rapid assembly, save construction period, and is widely used in building wall, roof and other scenes, with high comprehensive performance price ratio.

[0003] In the installation process of ALC plate, the side of the door hole part is adjacent to the structure column, this part cannot be installed according to the conventional installation mode that the upper ALC horizontal plate of the door hole is arranged on the two sides of the ALC vertical plate of the door hole, at this time, it is difficult to fix the ALC horizontal plate above the door hole, and if the traditional secondary structure beam is constructed, the ALC plate side is not suitable for planting, and the structural stability is difficult to guarantee, so a door hole ALC wallboard reinforcing device based on structure column is needed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model solves the technical problem, aiming at the defects of prior art, provide a kind of door hole ALC wallboard reinforcing device based on structure column, to solve the problem of difficult fixing of horizontal plate above door hole in traditional installation.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem and adopts the technical scheme: a kind of door hole ALC wallboard reinforcing device based on structure column, including the structure column of one side of door hole, structure beam, structure plate, ALC horizontal plate installed in the top of door hole and ALC vertical plate arranged in the other side of door hole;The upper end and the lower end surface of the ALC vertical plate are fixed with fixed pipe clamp, and the ALC vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of structure beam and the upper end surface of structure plate by fixed pipe clamp;One end of the ALC horizontal plate is connected with structure column by fixing piece, and the other end is matched with ALC vertical plate mortise and tenon;Polymer adhesive mortar is filled between the ALC horizontal plate and structure column, between the ALC horizontal plate and structure beam, between the ALC horizontal plate and ALC vertical plate, between the ALC vertical plate and structure beam, between the ALC vertical plate and structure plate.

[0006] Further, the height of the ALC transverse plate is not more than 400 mm, and the thickness is consistent with the thickness of the ALC vertical plate.

[0007] Further, the ALC vertical plate is provided with a notch at the top, and the notch has a depth of 100-150 mm and forms a mortise and tenon type cooperation with the end of the ALC transverse plate.

[0008] Further, the fixing member comprises an angle steel, a first connecting member and a second connecting member, the angle steel comprises a first connecting section and a second connecting section connected with the first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected with the structural column through the first connecting member, the first connecting section abuts against the side surface of the ALC transverse plate, the second connecting section abuts against the bottom surface of the ALC transverse plate, and the second connecting section is connected with the ALC transverse plate through the second connecting member.

[0009] Further, the first connecting member is an anchor bolt, the structural column is provided with a threaded hole, and a hole is formed on the corresponding position of the first connecting section, the hole and the threaded hole are opposite to each other during installation, the first connecting member abuts against the first connecting section in sequence through the hole and the threaded hole, so that the first connecting section of the angle steel is fixed with the structural column.

[0010] Further, the second connecting member is an anchor bolt, the bottom surface of the ALC transverse plate is provided with a connecting hole, and a hole is formed on the corresponding position of the second connecting section, the hole and the connecting hole are opposite to each other during installation, the second connecting member abuts against the second connecting section in sequence through the hole and the connecting hole, so that the second connecting section of the angle steel is fixed with the ALC transverse plate.

[0011] Further, the first connecting section of the angle steel and the first connecting member are wrapped by the polymer cement mortar.

[0012] Further, the thickness of the polymer cement mortar is 10-20 mm.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Through the installation and fixation of the ALC vertical plate, the abutment of the end with the mortise of the ALC transverse plate and the connection of the fixing member with the structural column, the ALC transverse plate at the upper part of the door hole is fixed, which is more convenient than the traditional cast-in-place beam construction, and the polymer cement mortar is filled in the joints between the ALC wall plate and the main structure and the joints between the standard ALC wall plates, so that the firmness of the ALC plate body is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1Front cut structure schematic view in the figure.

[0017] Figure legend:

[0018] 1, door hole; 2, structural column; 3, structural beam; 4, structural plate; 5, ALC transverse plate; 6, ALC vertical plate; 7, polymer adhesive mortar; 8, angle steel; 61, fixed pipe clamp; 81, first connecting section; 82, second connecting section; 91, first connecting piece; 92, second connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation description, such as the orientation or position relationship indicated by up, down, left, right, front, back, etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0021] In the description of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish technical features for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the sequence of indicated technical features.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a door hole ALC wallboard reinforcing device based on a structural column, which comprises a structural column 2 on one side of a door hole 1, a structural beam 3, a structural plate 4, an ALC transverse plate 5 installed at the top of the door hole, and an ALC vertical plate 6 arranged on the other side of the door hole; a fixed pipe clamp 61 is fixed to the upper end and the lower end surface of the ALC vertical plate 6, and the ALC vertical plate 6 is fixed and arranged on the lower end surface of the structural beam 3 and the upper end surface of the structural plate 4 through the fixed pipe clamp 61; one end of the ALC transverse plate 5 is connected with the structural column 2 through a fixing piece, and the other end is matched with the ALC vertical plate 6 through a mortise and tenon joint; the ALC transverse plate 5, the structural column 2, the ALC transverse plate 5 and the structural beam 3, the ALC transverse plate 5 and the ALC vertical plate 6, the ALC vertical plate 6 and the structural beam 3, and the ALC vertical plate 6 and the structural plate 4 are filled with a polymer adhesive mortar 7.

[0023] In the embodiment, the height of the ALC transverse plate 5 is not more than 400mm, and the thickness is consistent with the thickness of the ALC vertical plate 6.

[0024] In this embodiment, the ALC vertical plate 6 is provided with a notch at the top, and the notch has a depth of 100-150 mm, and forms a mortise and tenon joint with the end of the ALC horizontal plate 5.

[0025] In this embodiment, the fixing member includes an angle steel 8, a first connecting member 91 and a second connecting member 92. The angle steel 8 includes a first connecting section 81 and a second connecting section 82 connected with the first connecting section 81. The first connecting section 81 is connected with the structural column 2 through the first connecting member 91. The first connecting section 81 abuts against the side surface of the ALC horizontal plate 5. The second connecting section 82 abuts against the bottom surface of the ALC horizontal plate 5. The second connecting section 82 is connected with the ALC horizontal plate 5 through the second connecting member 92. The surface of the angle steel 8 is galvanized.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first connecting member 91 is an anchor bolt. The structural column 2 is provided with a threaded hole, and a hole is formed on the corresponding position of the first connecting section 81. During installation, the hole and the threaded hole are opposite to each other. The first connecting member 91 passes through the hole and the threaded hole in sequence and abuts against the first connecting section 81, so as to fix the first connecting section 81 of the angle steel 8 and the structural column 2.

[0027] In this embodiment, the second connecting member 92 is an anchor bolt. The bottom surface of the ALC horizontal plate 5 is provided with a connecting hole, and a hole is formed on the corresponding position of the second connecting section 82. During installation, the hole and the connecting hole are opposite to each other. The second connecting member 92 passes through the hole and the connecting hole in sequence and abuts against the second connecting section 82, so as to fix the second connecting section 82 of the angle steel 8 and the ALC horizontal plate 5.

[0028] In this embodiment, the polymer cement mortar 7 wraps the first connecting section 81 of the angle steel 8 and the first connecting member 91.

[0029] In this embodiment, the thickness of the polymer cement mortar is 10-20 mm.

[0030] In this embodiment, through the installation and fixation of the ALC vertical plate 6, the ALC horizontal plate 5 abuts against the ALC vertical plate 6 at the end with the mortise and tenon joint, and through the setting of the fixing member, the first connecting section 81 of the angle steel 8 can be connected with the structural column 2, and the second connecting section 82 can be connected with the ALC horizontal plate 5, so as to fix the ALC horizontal plate 5, and the filling of the polymer cement mortar 7, and further ensure the firmness of the whole ALC plate body.

[0031] Construction process:

[0032] Step 1: clean the base layer → position the door hole and plate boundary with a line

[0033] Before installation, clean the structural base, clean the joint between the ALC panel and the structural beam 3 and the structural plate 4, and according to the position of the design drawing, pop out the edge line of the wallboard installation and the door and window hole line.

[0034] Step 2: Install ALC vertical plate 6 → Pre-fix the pipe clamp 61 to the structural beam / plate → Full-sand mortar for vertical plate tenon groove → Install by extruding mortar

[0035] When installing, first install the ALC vertical plate 6 on the other side of the door opening 1 adjacent to the structural column 2, install the fixed pipe clamp 61 on the upper end and lower end surface of the ALC vertical plate 6 at the position shown in the figure, and install the ALC vertical plate 6 corresponding part full-sand polymer adhesive mortar 7 on the top surface and bottom surface of the ALC vertical plate 6 and the bottom surface of the structural beam 3 and the top surface of the structural plate 4. At least 3 people install, one person pushes and squeezes on one side of the ALC vertical plate 6 with a crowbar to accurately align. One person uses a crowbar to pry up the wallboard and squeeze it while prying to accurately position the wallboard and evenly fill the joint with polymer adhesive mortar 7. After installation is complete, the fixed pipe clamp 61 is fixed to the bottom surface of the structural beam 3 and the top surface of the structural plate 4 with a nail gun.

[0036] Step 3: Pre-fix angle steel 8 → Anchor first connecting section 81 to structural column 2 → Calibrate levelness

[0037] The first connecting section 81 of the angle steel 8 is fixedly connected with the structural column 2 through the first connecting piece 91, and the flatness of the angle steel 8 after being fixed is calibrated.

[0038] Step 4: Install ALC horizontal plate 5 → Insert end into ALC vertical plate 6 tenon groove → Bottom surface fits with angle steel second connecting section 82 → Lock with second connecting piece 92

[0039] The ALC horizontal plate 5 is installed on the upper part of the door opening 1, the two ends of the ALC horizontal plate 5 are supported on the second connecting section 82 of the angle steel 8 and the upper part of the ALC vertical plate 6 with a notch, and finally the ALC horizontal plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second connecting section 82 of the angle steel 8 through the second connecting piece 92.

[0040] Step 5: Fill all joints with polymer adhesive mortar 7, and scrape off the excess mortar

[0041] After the ALC horizontal plate 5 is installed and fixed, the ALC horizontal plate 5 is filled with polymer adhesive mortar 7 at the joints with the structural column 2, the structural beam 3, the ALC vertical plate 6, and the side surface of the structural column 2 and the bottom surface of the structural beam 3, and the excess mortar is scraped off.

[0042] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, various modifications and combinations can be made to the foregoing specific embodiments by those skilled in the art, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device characterized by: The structure column on one side of the door hole, the structure beam, the structure plate, the ALC transverse plate installed on the top of the door hole and the ALC vertical plate arranged on the other side of the door hole are included; the upper end and the lower end surface of the ALC vertical plate are fixed with the fixed pipe clamp, the ALC vertical plate is fixed and arranged on the lower end surface of the structure beam and the upper end surface of the structure plate through the fixed pipe clamp; one end of the ALC transverse plate is connected with the structure column through the fixing piece, and the other end is matched with the ALC vertical plate through the mortise and tenon joint; the ALC transverse plate, the structure column, the structure beam, the ALC vertical plate and the structure plate are filled with the polymer adhesive mortar.

2. The structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the ALC transverse plate is not more than 400 mm, and the thickness is consistent with the thickness of the ALC vertical plate.

3. The structural column-based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The ALC vertical plate is provided with a notch at the top, and the notch depth is 100-150 mm, and the mortise and tenon joint is formed with the end of the ALC transverse plate.

4. The reinforcing device for a door opening ALC wall panel based on a structural column according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The fixing piece includes an angle steel, a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the angle steel includes a first connecting section and a second connecting section connected with the first connecting section, the first connecting section is connected with the structure column through the first connecting piece, the first connecting section abuts against the side surface of the ALC transverse plate, the second connecting section abuts against the bottom surface of the ALC transverse plate, and the second connecting section is connected with the ALC transverse plate through the second connecting piece.

5. A structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The first connecting piece is an anchor bolt, the structure column is provided with a threaded hole, and a hole is opened on the corresponding part of the first connecting section, the hole and the threaded hole are opposite to each other during installation, and the first connecting piece abuts against the first connecting section in sequence through the hole and the threaded hole.

6. A structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The second connecting piece is an anchor bolt, the bottom surface of the ALC transverse plate is provided with a connecting hole, and a hole is opened on the corresponding part of the second connecting section, the hole and the connecting hole are opposite to each other during installation, and the second connecting piece abuts against the second connecting section in sequence through the hole and the connecting hole.

7. A structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The polymer adhesive mortar wraps the first connecting section of the angle steel and the first connecting piece.

8. The structural column based door opening ALC wall panel reinforcement device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The thickness of the polymer adhesive mortar is 10-20 mm.

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