Hole digging pile construction structure
The modular design of the protective shed structure, utilizing a combination of rotating and fixed modules, solves the problem of existing protective sheds being unable to be adjusted during pile hole construction, achieving safe coverage and convenient assembly throughout all stages of construction.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective sheds are difficult to adjust effectively at different stages of pile hole construction, and cannot meet the protection needs of construction at all stages.
The protective canopy structure adopts a modular design, including a base plate, side enclosures, and construction modules. The opening and closing of the canopy roof is controlled by rotating modules, and the expansion and contraction performance of the fixed modules can adapt to the needs of different construction equipment.
This allows for flexible adjustment of the protective canopy at different stages of pile hole construction, improving construction safety and convenience while reducing the workload and economic costs for workers.
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Figure CN224106990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a pile hole construction technical field, concretely relates to a hole digging pile construction structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] The pile hole construction process will use a protective shed, which protects the safety of the operating personnel and the construction site in all directions. In the prior art, the structure of the protective shed is generally a skeleton system (such as a rectangular frame formed by welding steel pipes) + panels + a ceiling, and the nodes between the skeletons are connected by full welding or bolts.
[0003] Based on the above structure and connection method, the existing protective shed has the following shortcomings: in different stages of pile hole construction, the structure of the protective shed needs to be adjusted according to the corresponding construction equipment, but the existing protective shed has a fixed structure after assembly and is difficult to adjust, making it difficult to meet the protection needs of the entire stage of pile hole construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the existing protective shed cannot meet the protection needs of the entire stage of pile hole construction, and the purpose is to provide a hole digging pile construction structure to solve the above problems.
[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A hole digging pile construction structure comprises:
[0007] A base plate is provided with two opposite base plates for forming two side enclosures of the protective shed;
[0008] A side enclosure is provided with two opposite side enclosures for connecting the base plate and forming a square protective shed; and
[0009] A construction module is arranged around the protective shed for pile hole construction;
[0010] The upper part of the base plate is provided with a rotating module for forming the roof of the protective shed, and the lower part of the base plate is provided with a fixed module that can be extended and used to fix the position of the base plate;
[0011] The construction module is selected from a drilling machine, a pile driver, a hoist, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light, and accordingly, when the construction module includes a drilling machine or a pile driver, the rotating module is rotated and stored in the base plate to open the roof, and when the construction module includes a hoist, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light, the rotating module is rotated to the outside of the base plate to close the roof.
[0012] In one possible design, the rotating module comprises a first driver, a top plate and a support rod;
[0013] The first driver is arranged on the base plate and used to drive the top plate to rotate;
[0014] The top plate is connected with the first driver and has a first work station received in the base plate and a second work station used as a shed roof;
[0015] The support rod is connected with the top plate at one end and detachably connected with the base plate at the other end, and accordingly, when the top plate is received in the base plate, the support rod is disconnected with the base plate and received in the top plate, and when the top plate is used as the shed roof, the support rod is connected with the base plate and used to support the top plate;
[0016] Accordingly, the base plate is provided with a first slot body for receiving the top plate, and the top plate is provided with a second slot body for receiving the support rod.
[0017] In a possible design, one end of the top plate is connected with the first driver, and the other end of the top plate is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the top plate, and a clamping slot is left between adjacent two clamping blocks, and the side surface of each clamping block is provided with a first telescopic rod or a first clamping hole;
[0018] Accordingly, the two base plates are each provided with a rotating module, and the clamping blocks of the top plates of the two rotating modules are arranged alternately, and the clamping blocks of one of the top plates are provided with a plurality of first telescopic rods, and the clamping blocks of the other of the top plates are provided with a plurality of first clamping holes;
[0019] Accordingly, when the top plates of the two rotating modules are used as the shed roof, the clamping blocks of one of the top plates are inserted into the clamping slots of the other of the top plates, so that the first telescopic rods are aligned and inserted into the first clamping holes, so that the two top plates are connected.
[0020] In a possible design, one end of the support rod is slidably arranged in the second slot body of the top plate through a first sliding table, and accordingly, the second slot body is provided with a first sliding slot matched with the first sliding table, and the first sliding table is provided with a second telescopic rod for fixing the position of the first sliding table;
[0021] The other end of the support rod is slidably arranged in the first slot body of the base plate through a second sliding table, and accordingly, the first slot body is provided with a second sliding slot matched with the second sliding table, and the second sliding table is provided with a third telescopic rod for fixing the position of the second sliding table;
[0022] Accordingly, the first sliding table and the second sliding table slide simultaneously to rotate the support rod and adjust the support angle of the support rod.
[0023] In a possible design, the base plate and the top plate are each provided with a plurality of second clamping holes arranged at intervals, and when the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are respectively extended, the second telescopic rod and the third telescopic rod are respectively inserted into adjacent second clamping holes.
[0024] In a possible design, the fixing module includes a second driver, a fixing plate and an inclined support rod;
[0025] The second driver is arranged on the base plate and used to drive the fixing plate to lift;
[0026] The fixing plate is vertically arranged in the base plate, and the upper end of the fixing plate is connected with the second driver, and the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a fixing pile for fixation;
[0027] The oblique support rod is rotatably connected with the fixing plate at one end, and the other end of the oblique support rod is provided with a fourth telescopic rod for fixing the position of the oblique support rod;
[0028] Correspondingly, the fixing plate moves downward and the fixing pile is inserted into the base layer, the oblique support rod rotates outwardly, and the fourth telescopic rod extends outwardly and is inserted into the base layer, so that the fixing module is fixedly connected with the base layer;
[0029] Correspondingly, the base plate is provided with a third groove for accommodating the fixing plate and the oblique support rod.
[0030] In a possible design, the oblique support rod is provided with two oblique support rods arranged on the two sides of the fixing plate respectively, and the two oblique support rods are connected through an intermediate rod.
[0031] In a possible design, the fixing plate is provided with a fourth groove for accommodating the intermediate rod and a fifth groove for holding the intermediate rod, and the fourth groove and the fifth groove are communicated.
[0032] In a possible design, the side enclosure is selected from a frame structure.
[0033] In a possible design, the drilling machine and the pile driver are arranged outside the protective shed along the pile hole, and the winch, the water pump, the ladder, the air supply pipe and / or the illuminating lamp are arranged inside the protective shed along the pile hole.
[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0035] The opening and closing of the protective shed roof are controlled based on the rotating module, when large equipment such as the drilling machine or the pile driver is used, the roof is opened to facilitate construction, on the contrary, when small and medium equipment such as the winch, the water pump, the ladder, the air supply pipe and / or the illuminating lamp is used, the roof is closed to improve the safety of construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0036] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the embodiments of the utility model and constitute a part of the application, and do not constitute the limitation to the embodiments of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 1 For the closed roof, a structure diagram of the structure of the hole digging pile construction is shown.
[0038] Figure 2A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open.
[0039] Figure 3 An assembly diagram of the base plate and the rotating module when in the second station.
[0040] Figure 4 A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open. Figure 3
[0041] Figure 5 An assembly diagram of the base plate and the rotating module when the support rod is at different angles.
[0042] Figure 6 A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open. Figure 5
[0043] A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open. Figure 7
[0044] A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open. Figure 8
[0045] An assembly diagram of the base plate and the fixed module when in the fixed position. Figure 9
[0046] An assembly diagram of the base plate and the fixed module when in the storage position. Figure 10
[0047] An assembly diagram of the fixed plate and the inclined support rod. Figure 11
[0048] A structure diagram of a structure of a bored pile construction when the shed roof is open. Figure 12 Figure 11
[0049] Markings in the drawings and corresponding names of parts:
[0050] 1, base plate; 101, first groove body; 102, second sliding groove; 103, third groove body; 2, side enclosure; 3, rotating module; 301, first driver; 302, top plate; 303, support rod; 304, second groove body; 305, clamping block; 306, clamping groove; 307, first sliding table; 308, first sliding groove; 309, second sliding table; 310, first telescopic rod; 311, first clamping hole; 312, second telescopic rod; 313, third telescopic rod; 4, fixed module; 401, second driver; 402, fixed plate; 403, inclined support rod; 404, fixed pile; 405, fourth telescopic rod; 406, intermediate rod; 407, fourth groove body; 408, fifth groove body; 5, second clamping hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model more clearly, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with examples and drawings, the schematic implementation mode of the utility model and its description are only used to explain the utility model, and do not serve as the limitation of the utility model.
[0052] Embodiment
[0053] As shown in Figures 1-12 A bored pile construction structure, comprising:
[0054] Two base plates 1 are oppositely arranged to form two side perimeters of a protective shed;
[0055] Two side perimeters 2 are oppositely arranged to connect the base plates 1 and form a square protective shed; and
[0056] A construction module is arranged around the protective shed to perform pile hole construction;
[0057] The upper part of the base plate 1 is provided with a rotating module 3 to form a shed roof, and the lower part of the base plate 1 is provided with a fixing module 4 which is retractable and used to fix the position of the base plate 1;
[0058] The construction module is selected from a drilling machine, a pile driver, a hoist, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light, and accordingly, when the construction module includes a drilling machine or a pile driver, the rotating module 3 is rotated and stored in the base plate 1 to open the shed roof, and when the construction module includes a hoist, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light, the rotating module 3 is rotated out of the base plate 1 to close the shed roof.
[0059] When the bored pile construction structure is used for a protective shed, the two base plates 1 are oppositely arranged, the fixing module 4 is extended and fixed to the position of the base plate 1, and the rotating module 3 is rotated outward to form a shed roof. The square protective shed can be formed by assembling and connecting the side perimeters 2, the base plate 1 is more convenient to use, the side perimeters 2 can be locally sourced, and the assembly convenience and economy are improved.
[0060] The upper part of the base plate 1 forms a shed roof through the rotating module 3, and the rotating module 3 can be rotated to control the opening and closing of the shed roof according to the construction requirement. The fixing module 4 has a retractable performance, i.e. the fixing module 4 and the rotating module 3 can be stored in the base plate 1 to realize storage and reduce the space occupation of the base plate 1, thereby improving the transportation performance of the base plate 1.
[0061] Therefore, the bored pile construction structure designs the base plate 1 based on the modularization thought, and builds the protective shed based on the base plate 1 to replace the protective shed of the pipe rack structure in the prior art, thereby improving the convenience of building the protective shed and reducing the workload of the workers. The rotating module 3 and the fixing module 4 can be accommodated in the base plate 1, thereby reducing the volume and improving the accommodation performance of the base plate 1, achieving the reuse of the base plate 1, and saving the economic cost.
[0062] During construction, the protective shed is arranged at the pile hole construction position, and then the construction module is selected according to the construction stage. For example, the construction module includes a drilling machine or a pile driver in the early stage of construction. At this time, the construction module has a large volume and is arranged outside the protective shed. The shed top of the protective shed should be opened (see Figure 2 ), so that the working end of the drilling machine or the pile driver enters the protective shed and performs construction to form a base hole. In the later stage of construction, the construction module includes a winch, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light. At this time, the construction module has a smaller volume and is arranged in the base hole. The shed top of the protective shed is closed (see Figure 1 ), and the operation is safer.
[0063] Based on the rotating module 3 controlling the opening and closing of the protective shed top, when large equipment such as a drilling machine or a pile driver is used, the shed top is opened to facilitate construction. Conversely, when small and medium-sized equipment such as a winch, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a light is used, the shed top is closed to improve the safety of construction. In this way, the protective shed can be used in different stages of pile hole construction, achieving full-stage coverage of pile hole construction and improving the safety of pile hole construction.
[0064] As can be easily understood, the base plate 1 can be constructed as a hollow frame structure to reduce the weight of the base plate 1 and improve the convenience of transporting the base plate 1. The construction module can select any suitable existing construction equipment according to the specific construction situation, which is not limited herein.
[0065] In one possible implementation, the rotating module 3 includes a first driver 301, a top plate 302 and a support rod 303.
[0066] The first driver 301 is arranged on the base plate 1 and is used to drive the top plate 302 to rotate;
[0067] The top plate 302 is connected to the first driver 301 and has a first station accommodated in the base plate 1 and a second station used as a shed top;
[0068] One end of the support rod 303 is connected to the top plate 302, and the other end of the support rod 303 is detachably connected to the base plate 1. Correspondingly, when the top plate 302 is accommodated in the base plate 1, the support rod 303 is disconnected from the base plate 1 and is accommodated in the top plate 302. When the top plate 302 is used as a shed top, the support rod 303 is connected to the base plate 1 and is used to support the top plate 302;
[0069] Correspondingly, the first groove 101 for accommodating the top plate 302 is arranged on the substrate 1, and the second groove 304 for accommodating the support rod 303 is arranged on the top plate 302.
[0070] Based on the above design scheme, the first driver 301 selects any suitable existing motor, and the staff controls the work of the first driver 301 through a remote control terminal (including but not limited to a smart phone, a controller, a smart tablet, and a computer) or a controller arranged on the substrate 1.
[0071] The top plate 302 is rotated and switched between positions by the first driver 301. When the substrate 1 is idle or transferred, the top plate 302 is in the first position and is accommodated in the substrate 1. When used as a shed roof, the top plate 302 is in the second position and is rotated outward by the first driver 301. When the shed roof needs to be opened during construction, the top plate 302 is rotated to the first position under the drive of the first driver 301 to be accommodated in the substrate 1, so that the shed roof of the protective shed is opened.
[0072] The top plate 302 has a certain weight, and in order to improve the anti-falling ability of the shed roof when the top plate 302 is used as a shed roof, the support rod 303 is arranged to support the top plate 302. Based on this, the structural strength of the shed roof is improved by the support rod 303 to achieve better protection effect. At the same time, in order to avoid blocking the rotation of the top plate 302, and improve the accommodation performance of the rotating module 3, the support rod 303 also has two positions of being accommodated in the top plate 302 and rotating and supporting the top plate 302.
[0073] Optionally, as shown in Figures 1-7 One end of the top plate 302 is connected to the first driver 301, and the other end of the top plate 302 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 305 arranged at equal intervals along the width direction of the top plate 302. A clamping groove 306 is left between adjacent two clamping blocks 305, and a first telescopic rod 310 or a first clamping hole 311 is arranged on the side surface of each clamping block 305.
[0074] Correspondingly, the two substrates 1 are provided with the rotating module 3, and the clamping blocks 305 of the top plates 302 of the two rotating modules 3 are arranged alternately. A plurality of first telescopic rods 310 are arranged on the clamping blocks 305 of one of the top plates 302, and a plurality of first clamping holes 311 are arranged on the clamping blocks 305 of the other top plate 302.
[0075] Correspondingly, when the top plates 302 of the two rotating modules 3 are used as a shed roof, the clamping blocks 305 of one of the top plates 302 are inserted into the clamping grooves 306 of the other top plate 302, so that the first telescopic rods 310 are aligned and inserted into the first clamping holes 311, so that the two top plates 302 are connected.
[0076] Based on the above design scheme, the shed roof is constructed as a split structure to reduce the length of the top plate 302 in a single rotating module 3, facilitating the arrangement of the fixing module 4 at the lower part of the base plate 1.
[0077] When the top plate 302 is used as a shed roof, the top plates 302 of the two rotating modules 3 are both rotated outward until the ends of the two top plates 302 are connected, i.e., due to the staggered arrangement of the clamping blocks 305 of the top plates 302 of the two rotating modules 3, the clamping block 305 of one of the top plates 302 can be inserted into the clamping groove 306 of the other top plate 302, and the first telescopic rod 310 and the first clamping hole 311 are aligned, the first telescopic rod 310 is extended and inserted into the first clamping hole 311, realizing the connection of the ends of the two top plates 302.
[0078] Thus, the stability of the connection of the top plate 302 when used as a shed roof is improved, and the support rod 303 is matched to effectively improve the anti-falling performance.
[0079] Alternatively, as shown in Figures 1-6 The one end of the support rod 303 is slidably arranged in the second groove body 304 of the top plate 302 through the first sliding table 307, and correspondingly, the first sliding groove 308 adapted to the first sliding table 307 is arranged in the second groove body 304, and the second telescopic rod 312 for fixing the position of the first sliding table 307 is arranged on the first sliding table 307;
[0080] The other end of the support rod 303 is slidably arranged in the first groove body 101 of the base plate 1 through the second sliding table 309, and correspondingly, the second sliding groove 102 adapted to the second sliding table 309 is arranged in the first groove body 101, and the third telescopic rod 313 for fixing the position of the second sliding table 309 is arranged on the second sliding table 309;
[0081] Correspondingly, the first sliding table 307 and the second sliding table 309 slide at the same time to rotate the support rod 303 and adjust the support angle of the support rod 303.
[0082] Based on the above design scheme, the two ends of the support rod 303 are connected to the top plate 302 and the base plate 1 through the sliding tables (i.e., the first sliding table 307 and the second sliding table 309), and the angle of the support rod 303 is adjusted by the sliding of the sliding tables, so that the support rod 303 can play a supporting role or not interfere with the rotation of the top plate 302.
[0083] Specifically, when the top plate 302 is accommodated in the base plate 1, the two sliding tables are arranged one above the other, so that the support rods 303 are parallel to the top plate 302 and are accommodated in the top plate 302. When the top plate 302 is used as a shed roof, the two sliding tables slide along the corresponding sliding grooves respectively, so as to adjust the support angle of the support rods 303 to achieve the best support effect; when it is necessary to fix the angle of the support rods 303, the second telescopic rods 312 and the third telescopic rods 313 respectively extend outward and abut against the side walls of the corresponding sliding grooves, so as to fix the positions of the sliding tables and the angles of the support rods 303. When the top plate 302 rotates, the two telescopic rods are retracted, and the two sliding tables slide synchronously, so that the top plate 302 and the support rods 303 rotate synchronously, the angle of the support rods 303 is adjusted, and the rotation of the top plate 302 is avoided from being hindered by the support rods 303.
[0084] It is easy to understand that the sliding tables can be selected from any suitable existing models, and meanwhile, the telescopic rods can be installed on the sliding tables by any suitable existing connection mode, so as to fix the positions of the sliding tables.
[0085] Correspondingly, a plurality of second clamping holes 5 are arranged on the base plate 1 and the top plate 302 respectively, and when the second telescopic rods 312 and the third telescopic rods 313 respectively extend outward, the second telescopic rods 312 and the third telescopic rods 313 are respectively inserted into the adjacent second clamping holes 5. Based on this, the telescopic rods are inserted into the second clamping holes 5 to form mechanical limiting and fixing effect, so as to ensure that the support rods 303 can be at the required angle for a long time.
[0086] In a possible implementation, the fixing module 4 comprises a second driver 401, a fixing plate 402 and a diagonal support rod 403;
[0087] The second driver 401 is arranged on the base plate 1 and is used to drive the fixing plate 402 to ascend and descend;
[0088] The fixing plate 402 is vertically arranged in the base plate 1, and the upper end of the fixing plate 402 is connected with the second driver 401, and the lower end of the fixing plate 402 is provided with a fixing stake 404 for fixing;
[0089] The diagonal support rod 403 is rotatably connected with the fixing plate 402 at one end, and the other end of the diagonal support rod 403 is provided with a fourth telescopic rod 405 for fixing the position of the diagonal support rod 403;
[0090] Correspondingly, the fixing plate 402 moves downward and makes the fixing stake 404 pierce into the base layer, the diagonal support rod 403 rotates outward relative to the base plate 1, and the fourth telescopic rod 405 extends outward and pierces into the base layer, so as to fixedly connect the fixing module 4 with the base layer;
[0091] Correspondingly, the base plate 1 is provided with a third groove 103 for accommodating the fixing plate 402 and the diagonal support rod 403.
[0092] Based on the above design scheme, the second driver 401 is used to drive the fixed plate 402 to lift, and the second driver 401 selects any suitable existing motor. The staff controls the work of the second driver 401 through the remote control terminal or the controller arranged on the base plate 1.
[0093] The lower end of the fixed plate 402 is provided with a fixed stake 404, and the lower end of the fixed stake 404 is conical, which is more convenient to pierce into the base layer (including but not limited to soil), and better fixing effect is achieved. At the same time, it is arranged in the inclined support rod 403 to form a stable triangular system, improve the structural stability and rigidity, optimize the load distribution and bending resistance, and make the mechanical properties of the base plate 1 better.
[0094] Therefore, the fixed plate 402 is generally accommodated in the lower part of the base plate 1 (that is, in the third groove body 103), so as to facilitate the placement and transportation of the base plate 1. When the base plate 1 is used as a protective shed, the second driver 401 is started and the fixed plate 402 is driven to descend until the fixed stake 404 pierces into the base layer. When the fixed plate 402 moves downward, the staff pulls out the inclined support rod 403, and the height of the upper end of the inclined support rod 403 is lowered by the downward movement of the fixed plate 402. The staff rotates the inclined support rod 403 to a suitable angle (that is, the lower end of the inclined support rod 403 abuts against the surface of the base layer), and starts the fourth telescopic rod 405, so that the fourth telescopic rod 405 also pierces into the base layer, further increasing the number of fixed points.
[0095] Optionally, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the inclined support rod 403 is provided with two and located on both sides of the fixed plate 402, and the two inclined support rods 403 are connected through the intermediate rod 406. Based on the above design scheme, the rotation of the two inclined support rods 403 is controlled at one time through the intermediate rod 406, and the staff does not need to operate the two inclined support rods 403 respectively, so that the rotation of the two inclined support rods 403 is more convenient.
[0096] Optionally, as shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12 , the fixed plate 402 is provided with a fourth groove body 407 for accommodating the intermediate rod 406 and a fifth groove body 408 for holding the intermediate rod 406, and the fourth groove body 407 and the fifth groove body 408 are communicated.
[0097] Based on the above design scheme, the staff holds the intermediate rod 406 through the fifth groove body 408, and then controls the rotation of the inclined support rod 403 through the intermediate rod 406. The intermediate rod 406 is accommodated in the fourth groove body 407, and the position of the intermediate rod 406 can also be fixed by friction through the fourth groove body 407, so as to avoid accidental disturbance of the inclined support rod 403.
[0098] It is worth noting that one fixing plate 402 is matched with two inclined support rods 403 arranged on two sides of the fixing plate 402 respectively, so that a fixing module 4 is designed according to the standard. According to the length of the base plate 1, a plurality of fixing modules 4 can be arranged in the width direction of the base plate 1 at intervals. On the basis of ensuring the fixing effect, the number of the fixing modules 4 is reduced as much as possible, so as to simplify the structure of the base plate 1.
[0099] In a possible implementation, the side enclosure 2 is of a frame structure. Based on this, the frame structure is hollowed, which can effectively reduce the weight of the side enclosure 2. It is easy to understand that the side enclosure 2 can be constructed as any suitable structure, and the present application does not make any limitation on this.
[0100] In a possible implementation, the drilling machine and the pile driver are located outside the protective shed and arranged along the pile hole, and the winch, the water pump, the climbing ladder, the air supply pipe and / or the illuminating lamp are located inside the protective shed and arranged along the pile hole. It is easy to understand that, in addition to the above-mentioned devices, any suitable construction equipment can be selected according to the progress of the pile hole construction, so as to ensure the construction quality and efficiency of the pile hole.
[0101] The above specific embodiments further explain the purpose, technical scheme and beneficial effects of the present application. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A construction structure for bored piles, characterized in that, include: The substrate (1) has two substrates arranged opposite to each other to form two side enclosures of the protective shed; Side enclosures (2) are provided with two oppositely arranged side enclosures for connecting the base plate (1) and forming a square protective canopy; and Construction modules, set up around the protective shed, are used for pile hole construction; The upper part of the substrate (1) is provided with a rotating module (3) for forming the roof of the protective shed, and the lower part of the substrate (1) is provided with a retractable fixing module (4) for fixing the position of the substrate (1). The construction module may include a drilling rig, a pile driver, a winch, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a lighting fixture. Accordingly, when the construction module includes a drilling rig or a pile driver, the rotating module (3) rotates and is housed inside the base plate (1) to open the roof. When the construction module includes a winch, a water pump, a ladder, an air supply pipe and / or a lighting fixture, the rotating module (3) rotates outside the base plate (1) to close the roof.
2. The cast-in-place pile construction structure according to claim 1, characterized by The rotating module (3) includes a first driver (301), a top plate (302), and a support rod (303); The first driver (301) is disposed on the substrate (1) and is used to drive the top plate (302) to rotate; The top plate (302) is connected to the first driver (301) and has a first station housed in the substrate (1) and a second station serving as the roof; One end of the support rod (303) is connected to the top plate (302), and the other end of the support rod (303) is detachably connected to the base plate (1). Accordingly, when the top plate (302) is housed in the base plate (1), the support rod (303) is disconnected from the base plate (1) and housed in the top plate (302). When the top plate (302) is used as a canopy, the support rod (303) is connected to the base plate (1) and used to support the top plate (302). Accordingly, the substrate (1) is provided with a first groove (101) for receiving the top plate (302), and the top plate (302) is provided with a second groove (304) for receiving the support rod (303).
3. A structure for cast-in-place pile construction according to claim 2, wherein One end of the top plate (302) is connected to the first driver (301), and the other end of the top plate (302) is provided with a number of card blocks (305) that are equally spaced along the width direction of the top plate (302). A card slot (306) is left between two adjacent card blocks (305), and each card block (305) is provided with a first telescopic rod (310) or a first card hole (311) on its side. Correspondingly, both base plates (1) are provided with rotating modules (3), and the locking blocks (305) of the top plates (302) of the two rotating modules (3) are staggered. One of the top plates (302) has multiple first telescopic rods (310) on its locking block (305), and the other top plate (302) has multiple first locking holes (311) on its locking block (305). Accordingly, when the top plate (302) of the two rotating modules (3) is used as a canopy, the locking block (305) of one top plate (302) is inserted into the locking slot (306) of the other top plate (302) so that the first telescopic rod (310) is aligned and inserted into the first locking hole (311) so that the two top plates (302) are connected.
4. A structure for cast-in-place pile construction according to claim 3, wherein The support rod (303) is slidably arranged in the second groove (304) of the top plate (302) through the first sliding table (307) at one end, and correspondingly, the first sliding groove (308) adapted to the first sliding table (307) is arranged in the second groove (304), and the second telescopic rod (312) for fixing the position of the first sliding table (307) is arranged on the first sliding table (307); The support rod (303) is slidably arranged in the first groove (101) of the base plate (1) through the second sliding table (309) at the other end, and correspondingly, the second sliding groove (102) adapted to the second sliding table (309) is arranged in the first groove (101), and the third telescopic rod (313) for fixing the position of the second sliding table (309) is arranged on the second sliding table (309); Correspondingly, the first sliding table (307) and the second sliding table (309) slide at the same time to make the support rod (303) rotate and adjust the support angle of the support rod (303).
5. A structure for cast-in-place pile construction according to claim 4, wherein The base plate (1) and the top plate (302) are respectively provided with a plurality of second clamping holes (5) arranged at intervals, and when the second telescopic rod (312) and the third telescopic rod (313) are respectively extended, the second telescopic rod (312) and the third telescopic rod (313) are respectively inserted into the adjacent second clamping holes (5).
6. The cast-in-place pile construction structure according to claim 1, wherein The fixing module (4) comprises a second driver (401), a fixing plate (402) and a diagonal support rod (403); The second driver (401) is arranged on the base plate (1) and is used to drive the fixing plate (402) to ascend and descend; The fixing plate (402) is vertically arranged in the base plate (1), and the upper end of the fixing plate (402) is connected with the second driver (401), and the lower end of the fixing plate (402) is provided with a fixing stake (404) for fixing; One end of the diagonal support rod (403) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (402), and the other end of the diagonal support rod (403) is provided with a fourth telescopic rod (405) for fixing the position of the diagonal support rod (403); Correspondingly, the fixing plate (402) moves downward and makes the fixing stake (404) pierce into the base layer, the diagonal support rod (403) rotates outwardly relative to the base plate (1), and the fourth telescopic rod (405) extends outwardly and pierces into the base layer, so that the fixing module (4) is fixedly connected with the base layer; Correspondingly, the base plate (1) is provided with a third groove (103) for accommodating the fixing plate (402) and the diagonal support rod (403).
7. A structure for the construction of a cast-in-place pile according to claim 6, characterized in that The diagonal support rod (403) is provided with two diagonal support rods (403) respectively arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (402), and the two diagonal support rods (403) are connected through an intermediate rod (406).
8. A structure for the construction of a cast-in-place pile according to claim 7, characterized in that The fixing plate (402) is provided with a fourth groove (407) for accommodating the intermediate rod (406) and a fifth groove (408) for holding the intermediate rod (406), and the fourth groove (407) and the fifth groove (408) are communicated.
9. A structure for the construction of a cast-in-situ pile according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that, The side enclosure (2) is selected to be a frame structure.
10. A caisson construction structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The drilling machine and the pile driver are located outside the protective shed and arranged along the pile hole, and the winch, the water pump, the crawling ladder, the air supply pipe and / or the illuminating lamp are located inside the protective shed and arranged along the pile hole.