Dustproof structure of power supply cabinet
By designing a detachable mounting frame and filter components in the power cabinet, the problem of dust entering and affecting heat dissipation is solved, enabling dust filtration and convenient replacement of filter cloth, and extending the service life of electrical components.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHENGZHOU KENENGDA TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Dust easily gets into the ventilation holes of the existing power cabinet, which affects the heat dissipation of electrical components and may damage them. In addition, the existing filter cloth fixing method is time-consuming and laborious, making replacement inconvenient.
A dustproof structure for a power cabinet was designed, which uses a detachable mounting frame and filter components. It can be quickly installed or removed by locking components, and combined with filter cloth to filter dust and prevent dust from entering the cabinet.
It effectively prevents dust from entering the power cabinet, extends the life of electrical components, simplifies the replacement and cleaning process of the filter cloth, and improves operating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224110694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a power cabinet technical field, concretely is a dustproof structure of power cabinet. BACKGROUND
[0002] The switch cabinet plays the roles of switch, control and protection in the power generation, power transmission and distribution and electric energy conversion of the power system, especially in the transformer, and a switch cabinet with a transformer is installed on one side of the high-voltage bus of the transformer substation, which can reduce the high-voltage electric power of 10kV to low-voltage electric power of 380V to provide power supply for 220V and 380V to be used in the transformer substation. In the process of voltage conversion, a large amount of heat is generated, so the switch cabinet generally needs to be perforated for heat dissipation. After the heat dissipation holes are set, the external dust will enter the interior of the switch cabinet from the heat dissipation holes, which will affect the performance of the electrical components in the equipment.
[0003] The current power cabinet usually adopts heat dissipation grids or heat dissipation covers for natural heat dissipation. If the power cabinet is used in an environment with a lot of dust, the external dust will inevitably enter the power cabinet through the heat dissipation grids or heat dissipation covers and cover the electrical components, which will affect the heat dissipation of the electrical components and even cause damage. Although a filter cloth is installed at the heat dissipation grids or heat dissipation covers to filter the dust entering the power cabinet, the filter cloth needs to be cleaned or replaced after a long time of use. Since the current heat dissipation grids or ventilation covers are usually fixed by a plurality of bolts, it is time-consuming and laborious to disassemble them, which brings inconvenience to the workers.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a dustproof structure of a power cabinet to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the above technical problems.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a dustproof structure of a power cabinet, comprising a cabinet body and a cabinet door installed at the opening of the cabinet body, a mounting hole is formed in the side of the cabinet body, and a mounting frame is detachably installed in the inside of the mounting hole, a ventilation cover is installed in the inside of the mounting frame, first installation grooves are formed in the two inner side walls of the mounting hole, and mounting rods are fixed on the inside of the mounting frame and used in cooperation with the first installation grooves; a first locking assembly is installed on one side of the first installation groove along the length direction, a second locking assembly is installed on the side of the mounting rod along the length direction, and the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly are used to tighten or loosen the mounting frame; a filter assembly is installed between the two mounting rods, and the filter assembly is used to filter the gas entering the cabinet body.
[0007] Further, the first locking assembly comprises first protrusions fixed equidistantly on the inner side walls of the first mounting slots, and a first gap is reserved between adjacent first protrusions.
[0008] Further, the second locking assembly comprises second protrusions fixed equidistantly on one side of the mounting rod, the length of the second protrusions is smaller than the first gap between adjacent first protrusions, a second gap is also reserved between adjacent second protrusions, and the length of the second gap is greater than the length of the first protrusions.
[0009] Further, the filter assembly comprises a support frame arranged in a rectangular structure, and filter cloth for filtering dust is arranged on the support frame.
[0010] Further, second mounting slots are arranged on the opposite sides of the two mounting rods along the length direction, and the two sides of the support frame are slidably arranged in the second mounting slots.
[0011] Further, a support plate is fixed on the lower side of the mounting frame, and the support plate is used for supporting the lower side of the support frame.
[0012] Further, mounting protrusions are fixed on the bottom of the mounting frame, and locking members are arranged on the mounting protrusions, and locking holes are arranged on the side of the cabinet and used in cooperation with the locking members.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:
[0014] The filter assembly is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and located in the cabinet, when external gas enters the inside of the cabinet, the filter assembly can filter the dust entering the cabinet, prevent the dust from entering the inside of the cabinet and causing damage to the electrical components, and prolong the service life.
[0015] The mounting opening and the mounting frame are connected through the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly, the mounting frame can be quickly mounted or dismounted through the cooperation of the first locking assembly and the second locking assembly, the operation is convenient, the efficiency is high, the subsequent replacement or cleaning work of the filter assembly is facilitated, and convenience is provided for the workers. DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application (including the mounting frame and the ventilation cover);
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application (not including the mounting frame and the ventilation cover);
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting frame and the ventilation cover in the present application.
[0019] Figure 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the filter assembly in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 is the local enlarged structure schematic diagram of B place in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 is the local structure schematic diagram of the mounting rod in the utility model.
[0023] The names corresponding to the marks in the drawing are as follows:
[0024] 1, cabinet body; 2, cabinet door; 3, mounting port; 4, mounting frame; 5, ventilation cover; 6, first mounting groove; 7, mounting rod; 701, second mounting groove; 8, first locking assembly; 801, first protrusion; 9, second locking assembly; 901, second protrusion; 10, filter assembly; 1001, support frame; 1002, filter cloth; 11, support plate; 12, mounting protrusion; 13, locking piece; 14, locking hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] A dustproof structure of a power cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1, a closable cabinet door 2 is installed at the opening of the side of the cabinet body 1, through the setting of the cabinet door 2, the cabinet body 1 is closed.
[0027] The two sides of the cabinet body 1 are respectively provided with a mounting port 3, and the inside of the mounting port 3 is provided with a mounting frame 4, and the inside of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a ventilation cover 5, through the setting of the ventilation cover 5, the heat generated by the electrical components in the power cabinet during long-time work can be discharged from the ventilation cover 5, thereby playing a heat dissipation role; it should be noted that the opening on the ventilation cover 5 is downwardly arranged, which prevents rainwater from entering the inside of the cabinet body 1 and causing damage, thereby prolonging the service life of the electrical components.
[0028] In detail, the two inner side walls of the mounting port 3 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 6 along the vertical direction, the two sides inside the mounting frame 4 are respectively fixed with a mounting rod 7, and the mounting rod 7 can slide up and down in the inside of the first mounting groove 6.
[0029] In more detail: one side of the installation frame 4 is installed with a first locking assembly 8 in the vertical direction, one side of the installation rod 7 is installed with a second locking assembly 9 in the vertical direction, through the cooperation of the first locking assembly 8 and the second locking assembly 9, the installation frame 4 can be quickly disassembled; so as to provide convenience for the staff.
[0030] The first locking assembly 8 is explained in detail: the first locking assembly 8 includes a first protrusion 801 fixed on the inner wall of the first installation slot 6 in the length direction, and a first gap is left between adjacent first protrusions 801;
[0031] The second locking assembly 9 is explained in detail: the second locking assembly 9 includes a second protrusion 901 fixed on the side of the installation rod 7 in the length direction, and a second gap is left between adjacent second protrusions 901;
[0032] It should be noted that: the length of the first protrusion 801 is less than the length of the second gap; the length of the second protrusion 901 is less than the length of the first gap; so that the second protrusion 901 can extend through the first gap to the inside of the first installation slot 6;
[0033] If the installation frame 4 is installed: first, the second protrusion 901 is compared with the first gap respectively; then push the installation frame 4, the installation frame 4 can drive several second protrusions 901 to move horizontally through the installation rod 7, so that the second protrusion 901 extends through the first gap to the inside of the first installation slot 6; then loosen the installation frame 4, and drop down under the action of its own gravity; if the second protrusion 901 and the second protrusion 901 are compared with each other, the installation frame 4 is locked, preventing the installation frame 4 from falling off the cabinet 1;
[0034] If the installation frame 4 is disassembled: push the installation frame 4 upwards, so that the installation frame 4 drives several second protrusions 901 to move upwards through the installation rod 7, if the second protrusion 901 is misaligned with the first protrusion 801, pull the installation frame 4 outward, so that the installation frame 4 can be taken out from above the cabinet 1.
[0035] The bottom of the installation frame 4 is fixed with an installation protrusion 12, and the installation protrusion 12 is provided with a locking piece 13, and the side of the cabinet 1 is provided with a locking hole 14 matched with the locking piece 13; through the cooperation of the locking piece 13 and the locking hole, the installation frame 4 is fastened, preventing the installation frame 4 from loosening during use.
[0036] It should be noted that: if the locking piece 13 is a lock fixed on the installation protrusion 12, the locking hole 14 is a lock hole, and if the locking part of the lock extends into the lock hole, the installation frame 4 is fastened.
[0037] It should be noted that when the locking member 13 is a locking bolt threaded on the mounting protrusion 12, the locking hole 14 is a threaded hole, and the locking bolt is threaded through the mounting protrusion 12 and the threaded hole to be connected, thereby playing a fastening role.
[0038] The opposite side of the two mounting rods 7 is provided with a second mounting groove 701 along the length direction, and the same filter assembly 10 is slidingly installed between the two second mounting grooves 701. Through the arrangement of the filter assembly 10, when the dust from the outside enters the inside of the cabinet 1, the filter assembly 10 can filter the dust entering the cabinet 1, preventing dust from entering the inside of the cabinet 1. It should be noted that a plurality of support plates 11 are vertically fixed inside the lower part of the mounting frame 4. Through the arrangement of the support plates 11, the filter assembly 10 is supported to prevent the filter assembly 10 from falling downward due to its own gravity.
[0039] In detail: the filter assembly 10 includes a support frame 1001. Under normal circumstances, the two sides of the support frame 1001 can be connected to slide up and down inside the second mounting groove 701. The support frame 1001 is provided with a filter cloth 1002. Through the arrangement of the filter cloth 1002, the dust in the air is filtered.
[0040] When the filter cloth 1002 needs to be cleaned or replaced after a long time, first, the locking member 13 can be loosened so that the locking part of the locking member 13 is separated from the inside of the locking hole 14. Then the mounting frame 4 is disassembled in the same way as described above. After the mounting frame 4 is disassembled from the cabinet 1, the support frame 1001 can be pulled upward so that the two sides of the support frame 1001 can be taken out from the inside of the second mounting groove 701. Thus, the filter cloth 1002 can be taken out from the mounting frame 4 for subsequent replacement or cleaning, which is convenient to operate and provides convenience for the workers.
Claims
1. A dustproof structure for a power cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1) and a cabinet door (2) installed at the opening of the cabinet body (1), wherein the side of the cabinet body (1) is provided with an installation port (3), and an installation frame (4) is detachably installed inside the installation port (3), and a ventilation hood (5) is installed inside the installation frame (4), characterized in that; The two inner side walls of the installation opening (3) are respectively provided with a first installation groove (6), and the inner side of the installation frame (4) is fixed with an installation rod (7) used in cooperation with the first installation groove (6); one side of the first installation groove (6) is provided with a first locking assembly (8) along the length direction, and the side of the installation rod (7) is provided with a second locking assembly (9) along the length direction, and the first locking assembly (8) and the second locking assembly (9) are used for tightening or loosening the installation frame (4); the two installation rods (7) are further provided with a filter assembly (10), and the filter assembly (10) is used for filtering the gas entering into the cabinet body (1).
2. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking assembly (8) comprises a first protrusion (801) fixed equidistantly on the inner side wall of the first installation groove (6) along the length direction, and a certain first gap is reserved between the adjacent first protrusions (801).
3. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second locking assembly (9) comprises a second protrusion (901) fixed equidistantly on one side of the installation rod (7), and the length of the second protrusion (901) is less than the first gap between the adjacent first protrusions (801); the second gap is also provided between the adjacent second protrusions (901), and the length of the second gap is greater than the length of the first protrusion (801).
4. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (10) comprises a support frame (1001) arranged in a rectangular structure, and the support frame (1001) is provided with a filter cloth (1002) used for filtering dust.
5. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The opposite sides of the two installation rods (7) are respectively provided with a second installation groove (701) along the length direction, and the two sides of the support frame (1001) are respectively slidably installed in the second installation groove (701).
6. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower side of the inner side of the installation frame (4) is fixed with a support plate (11) used for supporting the lower side of the support frame (1001).
7. The dustproof structure of a power cabinet according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation frame (4) is fixed with an installation protrusion (12), and the installation protrusion (12) is provided with a locking piece (13), and the side of the cabinet body (1) is provided with a locking hole (14) used in cooperation with the locking piece (13).