Sand control grass seed sowing machine

By introducing a vibrator and an inclined feeding trough structure into the desertification control grass seed planter, the problem of grass seeds being easily broken during the sowing process was solved, and the survival rate of grass seeds was improved.

CN224111665UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14INSTITUTE OF GRASSLAND RESEARCH OF CAAS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing desertification control grass seeding machines, grass seeds are prone to breakage during accumulation and movement at the seed outlet, affecting the survival rate.

Method used

A feeding assembly including a vibrator, a T-shaped screw, a screen plate, and an inclined feeding trough was designed. The vibrator drives the grass seeds to vibrate and feed them, avoiding crushing the grass seeds. The inclined feeding trough and the extended hollow trough are used for sowing.

Benefits of technology

It improves the survival rate of grass seeds, ensures that the seeds are not damaged during the sowing process, and enhances the sowing effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a desertification control grass seed sowing machine, and belongs to the technical field of grass seed sowing. The device mainly comprises a moving frame and a penetrating groove formed in the middle of the upper end of the moving frame, a discharging assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the moving frame, a storage assembly is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the discharging assembly, and grass seeds enter an inner cavity of a hollow box through the penetrating groove and then fall to the upper end of a screening net plate in the inner cavity of the hollow box. As the four corners of the sieving net plate are movably mounted in a limiting manner through cooperation of the T-shaped screw rods and the fixing nuts, grass seeds at the upper end of the sieving net plate can be driven to vibrate and discharge by starting the vibrator, so that the grass seeds fall into the inclined discharge groove and the inner cavity of the extending hollow groove to be sown, the grass seeds cannot be ground in the sowing process, and the sowing efficiency is improved. The survival rate of grass seeds is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of grass seed sowing technology, specifically a grass seed sowing machine for desertification control. Background Technology

[0002] Desertification control through seeding is an important measure to improve the ecological environment and address desertification. It can restore ecological balance, improve water resources, address climate change, and ensure regional sustainable development. Existing desertification severely restricts the economic development and lives of residents in Northwest China. Through desertification control through seeding, land quality can be improved, providing better basic conditions for agriculture, animal husbandry, and industry.

[0003] For example, patent CN221082001U discloses a grass seed planter for desertification control. It includes a universal wheel, groove, seed container, seeding pipe, first motor, second motor, leveling wheel, plow wheel, drive sprocket, chain, driven sprocket, seed baffle, seed outlet, and connecting plate. By controlling the sprocket drive with the first motor, it levels the sown sand while plowing, preventing wind-blown mud and sand from being blown away and moisture from being lost from the sand.

[0004] When the aforementioned grass seed planter feeds grass seeds, it mainly uses a motor to drive a seed baffle plate to rotate, so that the seed discharge port on the seed baffle plate is aligned with the upper part of the seeding tube at regular intervals, and the seeds fall into the seeding tube for sowing. However, when the seed baffle plate drives the seed discharge port to the upper part of the seeding tube, the grass seeds accumulated on the upper part of the seed baffle plate will still fall into the upper part of the seed discharge port. As the seed discharge port moves continuously, the grass seeds accumulated in the seed discharge port are pushed and moved. However, the grass seeds themselves are small in size and are very easy to break during the movement, thus affecting the survival rate of grass seed sowing.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in this background section is only for understanding the background technology of this application concept, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] Based on the aforementioned problems in the existing technology, the problem to be solved by this application is to provide a grass seed planter for desertification control, which solves the problem that grass seeds piled in the seed outlet are pushed and moved, and because the grass seeds themselves are small in size, they are very easy to break during the movement, thereby affecting the survival rate of grass seed sowing.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by this application to solve its technical problem is: a desertification control grass seed planter, including a movable frame and a through groove opened in the middle of the upper end of the movable frame. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the movable frame. A first gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor. A second gear is connected to one side of the first gear through a meshing conveyor belt. A soil turning mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the first gear. A soil covering mechanism is fixedly installed at one end of the second gear. A feeding component is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the movable frame. The feeding component is set to be suitable for sowing grass seeds. A storage component is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the feeding component. The storage component is set to be suitable for placing excess grass seeds.

[0008] The feeding assembly includes a hollow box and a shaking mechanism that is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow box. A vibrator is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the hollow box. The vibrator is designed to drive the grass seeds piled in the shaking mechanism to vibrate and feed them.

[0009] Furthermore, T-shaped screws are fixedly installed around the center of the inner wall of the hollow box, and a fixing nut is threaded onto the outer surface of the T-shaped screw. An inclined feeding groove is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the hollow box, and an extended hollow groove is fixedly installed at the lower end of the groove opening.

[0010] Furthermore, the shaking mechanism includes a screen plate and circular grooves respectively opened at the four upper corners of the screen plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the storage component includes a storage mechanism and a pushing mechanism that is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the storage mechanism.

[0012] Furthermore, the storage mechanism includes a hollow elongated block and a through groove opened on one side of the bottom surface of the hollow elongated block, and sliding grooves are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the hollow elongated block.

[0013] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a sliding plate and a handle fixedly installed at the upper middle part of the sliding plate, and guide sliders are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer walls of the sliding plate, respectively.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: The ceramic material surface grinding device provided by this application, through the combined use of a through groove, a hollow box, a screen plate, a T-shaped screw, a fixing nut and a starter vibrator, causes the grass seeds on the upper part of the screen plate to vibrate and be fed into the inclined feeding groove and the inner cavity of the extended hollow groove for sowing, without crushing the grass seeds and improving the survival rate of the grass seeds.

[0015] In addition to the purposes, features, and advantages described above, this application has other purposes, features, and advantages. A further detailed description of this application will be provided below with reference to the figures. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which form part of this application, are used to provide a further understanding of this application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first gear and the second gear of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding component and storage component of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B.

[0022] The following are the labeling elements in the figure:

[0023] 1. Moving frame; 2. Through slot; 3. Drive motor; 4. First gear; 5. Second gear; 6. Soil turning mechanism; 7. Soil covering mechanism; 8. Feeding assembly; 81. Hollow box; 811. T-screw; 812. Fixing nut; 813. Inclined feeding chute; 814. Extended hollow chute; 82. Shaking mechanism; 821. Screen plate; 822. Circular chute; 83. Vibrator; 9. Storage assembly; 91. Storage mechanism; 911. Hollow long block; 912. Through slot; 913. Sliding chute; 92. Pushing mechanism; 921. Sliding plate; 922. Handle; 923. Guide slider. Detailed Implementation

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. This application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] like Figures 1-5As shown, a desertification control grass seed planter includes a movable frame 1 and a through groove 2 opened in the middle of the upper end of the movable frame 1. A drive motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the lower end of the movable frame 1. A first gear 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the drive motor 3. A second gear 5 is connected to one side of the first gear 4 through a meshing conveyor belt. The second gear 5 rotates by driving the conveyor belt to rotate through the first gear 4. A soil turning mechanism 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the first gear 4. The soil turning mechanism 6 is suitable for turning over the sand in the sandy land. A soil covering mechanism 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the second gear 5. The soil covering mechanism 7 is suitable for covering the grass seeds after sowing. A feeding component 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the movable frame 1. The feeding component 8 is set to be suitable for sowing grass seeds. A storage component 9 is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the feeding component 8. The storage component 9 is set to be suitable for placing excess grass seeds.

[0027] The structure and working principle of the first gear 4, the second gear 5, the soil turning mechanism 6, and the soil covering mechanism are the same as those of the first motor, leveling wheel, plow wheel, driving sprocket, chain, and driven sprocket in publication number CN221082001U, and will not be described again here.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, the feeding assembly 8 includes a hollow box 81 and a shaking mechanism 82 that is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow box 81. A vibrator 83 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the hollow box 81. The vibrator 83 is designed to drive the grass seeds piled in the shaking mechanism 82 to vibrate and feed them.

[0029] Vibrators are a current technology and are not limited here. Commercially available finished products can be purchased and installed, such as the WT-VB01-485 series vibrators.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, T-shaped screws 811 are fixedly installed around the center of the inner wall of the hollow box 81. A fixing nut 812 is threaded onto the outer surface of the T-shaped screws 811. An inclined feeding groove 813 is provided in the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the hollow box 81. The inclined feeding groove 813 is inclined so that the grass seeds falling into it will automatically slide into its inner cavity under the action of inertia. An extended hollow groove 814 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the groove opening of the inclined feeding groove 813. The extended hollow groove 814 is designed to continuously feed the grass seeds in the inclined feeding groove 813, thereby improving the feeding accuracy of the grass seeds. The extended hollow groove 814 is set through the inner cavity of the through groove 2.

[0031] The shaking mechanism 82 includes a screen plate 821 and circular grooves 822 respectively opened at the four corners of the upper end of the screen plate 821. The circular grooves 822 are movably installed in the inner cavity of the T-shaped screw 811, and the circular grooves 822 are threadedly limited and installed on the upper end of the T-shaped screw 811 by the fixing nut 812, thereby completing the limiting and movable installation of the screen plate 821.

[0032] In this application, grass seeds enter the inner cavity of the hollow box 81 through the through groove 912, and then fall onto the upper end of the sieve plate 821 in the inner cavity of the hollow box 81. Since the four corners of the sieve plate 821 are all limited and movable by T-shaped screws 811 and fixing nuts 812, the grass seeds on the upper end of the sieve plate 821 can be vibrated and fed by starting the vibrator 83, so that the grass seeds fall into the inclined feeding groove 813 and the inner cavity of the extended hollow groove 814 for sowing. During this sowing process, the grass seeds will not be crushed, thus improving the survival rate of the grass seeds.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the storage component 9 includes a storage mechanism 91 and a pushing mechanism 92 that is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the storage mechanism 91. The pushing mechanism 92 is used to push the grass seeds piled in the inner cavity of the storage mechanism 91 to be discharged.

[0034] like Figure 4 As shown, the storage mechanism 91 includes a hollow long block 911 and a through groove 912 opened on one side of the bottom surface of the hollow long block 911. The through groove 912 is provided to deliver grass seeds piled in the inner cavity of the hollow long block 911 into the inner cavity of the hollow box 81. Sliding grooves 913 are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the hollow long block 911.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the pushing mechanism 92 includes a sliding plate 921 and a handle 922 fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate 921. Guide sliders 923 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the sliding plate 921 respectively. The guide sliders 923 are slidably installed in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 913 to guide the sliding plate 921 when it slides in the inner cavity of the hollow box 81.

[0036] In this application, grass seeds are poured into the inner cavity of the hollow long block 911, which serves as a spare storage space for grass seed feeding. By pushing the sliding plate 921, the sliding plate 921 moves the grass seeds accumulated in the channel 912 into the inner cavity.

[0037] In summary: Through the combined use of the hollow block 911, the sliding plate 921, and the sliding plate 921, pushing the sliding plate 921 can move the accumulated grass seeds into the inner cavity of the through groove 912 for feeding. Through the combined use of the hollow box 81, the screen plate 821, the T-screw 811, the vibrator 83, and the fixing nut 812, the vibrator 83 drives the grass seeds on the upper end of the screen plate 821 to vibrate and feed, so that the grass seeds fall into the inclined feeding groove 813 and the inner cavity of the extended hollow groove 814 for sowing.

[0038] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A sand control grass seed seeding machine, comprising a moving frame (1) and a through slot (2) opened in the middle of the upper end of the moving frame (1), one side of the lower end of the moving frame (1) is fixedly provided with a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly provided with a first gear (4), one side of the first gear (4) is connected with a second gear (5) through a meshing connection transmission belt, one end of the first gear (4) is fixedly provided with a soil turning mechanism (6), one end of the second gear (5) is fixedly provided with a soil covering mechanism (7), characterized in that: The upper middle part of the mobile frame (1) is fixedly installed with a feeding component (8), which is set to be suitable for sowing grass seeds. The upper middle part of the feeding component (8) is fixedly installed with a storage component (9), which is set to be suitable for placing excess grass seeds. The feeding assembly (8) includes a hollow box (81) and a shaking mechanism (82) that is movably installed in the inner cavity of the hollow box (81). A vibrator (83) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the hollow box (81). The vibrator (83) is designed to drive the grass seeds piled in the shaking mechanism (82) to vibrate and feed them.

2. A sand control grass seed spreader as claimed in claim 1, wherein: T-shaped screws (811) are fixedly installed around the center of the inner wall of the hollow box (81). A fixing nut (812) is threaded onto the outer surface of the T-shaped screw (811). An inclined feeding groove (813) is opened in the center of the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the hollow box (81). An extended hollow groove (814) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the groove opening of the inclined feeding groove (813).

3. A sand control grass seed spreader as defined in claim 1, wherein: The shaking mechanism (82) includes a screen plate (821) and circular grooves (822) respectively opened at the four corners of the upper end of the screen plate (821).

4. A sand stabilization grass seed spreader as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The storage component (9) includes a storage mechanism (91) and a pushing mechanism (92) that is slidably installed in the cavity of the storage mechanism (91).

5. A sand stabilization grass seed spreader as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The storage mechanism (91) includes a hollow long block (911) and a through groove (912) opened on one side of the bottom surface of the hollow long block (911). Sliding grooves (913) are respectively opened at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the hollow long block (911).

6. A sand stabilization grass seed spreader as claimed in claim 4 wherein: The pushing mechanism (92) includes a sliding plate (921) and a handle (922) fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the sliding plate (921). Guide sliders (923) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the sliding plate (921).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Grass seed sowing machine for desertification control

    CN221082001U