Taihe black-bone chicken breeding isolation cage with gene marker recognition function
By using gene leg bands and readers to identify the species of black-bone chickens in the isolation cages for Taihe black-bone chicken breeding, and controlling the opening and closing of the isolation doors, the problem of black-bone chicken hybridization during the breeding process was solved, and species consistency and meat quality stability were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
Smart Images
Figure CN224111913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of breeding cage technology, and in particular to Taihe black-bone chicken breeding isolation cage with gene marker recognition function. Background Technology
[0002] Taihe black-boned chicken is the earliest black-boned chicken breed used for medicinal purposes. The classic traditional Chinese medicine "Wuji Baifeng Wan" is made primarily from Taihe black-boned chicken. To ensure the sustainable use of Taihe black-boned chicken, its breeding process has excellent prospects for industrialization.
[0003] Different breeds of Taihe Silkie chickens have different characteristics, including white feathers and black bones, black feathers and black bones, black bones and black meat, white meat and black bones, etc. During breeding, different breeds of Taihe Silkie chickens may crossbreed, leading to a deterioration in the meat quality.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to propose a breeding isolation cage for Taihe black-bone chicken with gene marker recognition function to separate different species of Taihe black-bone chicken during breeding, which has become an important technical problem that urgently needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides a breeding isolation cage for Taihe Silkie chickens with gene marker recognition function, aiming to solve the problem that different varieties of Taihe Silkie chickens have different characteristics, such as white feathers and black bones, black feathers and black bones, black bones and black meat, white meat and black bones, etc. During breeding, different varieties of Taihe Silkie chickens may hybridize, leading to the problem of deterioration in the meat quality of Taihe Silkie chickens.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application proposes a breeding isolation cage for Taihe black-bone chickens with gene marker recognition function, comprising: an isolation cage wall with several windows spaced apart; an isolation cage top located at the top of the isolation cage wall; an isolation door rotatably mounted on the isolation cage wall and located within one of the windows; a switch driver located on the isolation cage wall and connected to the isolation door; and a reader / writer located at the bottom of the isolation door, with gene leg rings attached to the feet of the Taihe black-bone chickens, and the reader / writer being communicatively connected to the switch driver.
[0007] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a first mounting bracket disposed on the wall of the isolation cage; a first hinge plate mounted on the first mounting bracket; a pivot shaft rotatably connected to the first hinge plate, the pivot shaft being connected to a switch drive; and a second hinge plate mounted on the isolation door, the second hinge plate being connected to the pivot shaft.
[0008] In some embodiments, the device further includes: a second mounting bracket mounted on the wall of the isolation cage; and a mounting plate connected to the second mounting bracket, wherein a switch driver is mounted on the mounting plate.
[0009] In some embodiments, it further includes: a protective panel, which is installed on the wall of the isolation cage and is used to partially close the window where the isolation door is installed.
[0010] In some embodiments, it also includes: a protective window, wherein other windows are provided with protective windows.
[0011] In some embodiments, the reader includes: a body; and a reader disposed on the body.
[0012] This application proposes a breeding isolation cage for Taihe Silkie chickens with gene marker recognition function, comprising: an isolation cage wall with several windows spaced apart; an isolation cage top located at the top of the isolation cage wall; an isolation door rotatably mounted on the isolation cage wall and located within one of the windows; a switch driver located on the isolation cage wall and connected to the isolation door; and a reader / writer located at the bottom of the isolation door. The Taihe Silkie chickens wear gene leg rings, which record the breed information of the chicken. When a Taihe Silkie chicken approaches the isolation door, the reader / writer reads the breed information on the gene leg ring and compares it with preset breed information in the isolation cage. If they match, a signal is sent to control the switch driver to open the isolation door, allowing the Taihe Silkie chicken to enter the breeding isolation cage consisting of the isolation cage wall, the isolation cage top, and the ground. Otherwise, the isolation door remains closed. By following the steps above, the consistency of the Taihe and Silkie chicken breeds within the isolation cage can be effectively ensured, thus preventing crossbreeding. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort, wherein:
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a Taihe black-bone chicken breeding isolation cage with gene marker recognition function in one embodiment of this application;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a Taihe black-bone chicken breeding isolation cage with gene marker recognition function after the protective plate has been removed in one embodiment of this application;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a magnified view of part A in section 2;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a magnified view of part B in diagram 2.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Isolation cage wall; 2. Window; 3. Protective window; 4. Connecting hole; 5. Protective plate; 6. Isolation cage top; 7. First mounting bracket; 8. Reader / writer; 81. Body; 82. Reader; 10. Isolation door; 11. Second mounting bracket; 12. Mounting plate; 13. Switch drive; 14. Rotating shaft; 15. First hinge plate; 16. Second hinge plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of this application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture (as shown in the figure). If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0021] It should also be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or there may be an intervening component present. When a component is described as "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component present.
[0022] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.
[0023] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, this application proposes a breeding isolation cage for Taihe black-bone chickens with gene marker recognition function, comprising: an isolation cage wall 1, on which several windows 2 are spaced apart; an isolation cage top 6, which is located at the top of the isolation cage wall 1; an isolation door 10, which is rotatably mounted on the isolation cage wall 1 and located within a window 2; a switch driver 13, which is mounted on the isolation cage wall 1 and connected to the isolation door 10; and a reader / writer 8, which is located at the bottom of the isolation door 10. Gene leg rings are provided on the feet of the Taihe black-bone chickens, and the reader / writer 8 is communicatively connected to the switch driver 13.
[0024] The isolation cage consists of the isolation cage wall 1, the isolation cage top 6, and the ground, forming the main structure of the Taihe Black-boned Chicken breeding isolation cage. Corresponding species of Taihe Black-boned Chickens are bred within the isolation cage. The isolation cage, switch drive 13, reader / writer 8, and gene leg rings on the feet of the Taihe Black-boned Chickens constitute the core equipment of the Taihe Black-boned Chicken breeding isolation cage. The gene leg rings record the species information of the Taihe Black-boned Chickens. The reader / writer 8 reads the species information on the gene leg rings and compares it with the preset species information of the isolation cage. If they match, a signal is sent to control the switch drive 13 to open the isolation door 10; otherwise, it remains closed, ensuring that the Taihe Black-boned Chickens in the isolation cage are of the same species.
[0025] Specifically, the Taihe Silkie chickens wear genetic leg bands containing their breed information. When a chicken approaches the isolation door 10, the reader 8 reads the breed information from the genetic leg band and compares it with the preset breed information in the isolation cage. If they match, a signal is sent to control the switch 13 to open the isolation door 10, allowing the chicken to enter the breeding isolation cage consisting of the cage wall 1, cage top 6, and ground. Otherwise, the isolation door 10 remains closed. These steps effectively ensure the breed consistency of the Taihe Silkie chickens within the isolation cage, preventing hybridization.
[0026] The isolation door 10 opens inwards into the isolation cage to prevent the Taihe Silkie chickens from being driven away during the opening process. Each time isolation door 10 is opened, it remains open for half a minute before closing. After isolation door 10 is open, the Taihe Silkie chickens can be manually herded into the isolation cage, or they can walk into the cage on their own. Alternatively, food or other enticing substances can be placed inside the isolation cage to induce the chickens to enter.
[0027] Both the isolation cage wall 1 and the isolation cage wall 2 are made of reinforced concrete. Reinforced concrete structures have moderate costs and high structural strength and stability. The preferred gene-based ankle bracelet is an RFID ankle bracelet.
[0028] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, it further includes: a first mounting bracket 7, which is disposed on the isolation cage wall 1 and is fixed to the isolation cage wall 1 by pre-embedding, and is located on the side wall of the window 2 of the isolation cage wall 1 where the isolation door 10 is installed; a first hinge plate 15, which is mounted on the first mounting bracket 7 and is installed on the first mounting bracket 7 by fasteners such as screws; a rotating shaft 14, which is rotatably connected to the first hinge plate 15, and is connected to a switch driver 13, which is a miniature DC motor. The switch driver 13 is provided with an output end, which is connected to the rotating shaft 14 through a coupling. The end of the rotating shaft 14 away from the switch driver 13 is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket 7; and a second hinge plate 16, which is mounted on the isolation door 10 and is connected to the rotating shaft 14. The second hinge plate 16 is installed on the isolation door 10 by screws and other fasteners. The switch drive 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the isolation door 10 to rotate relative to the first mounting bracket 7, thus completing the opening and closing of the isolation door 10.
[0029] In this embodiment, the second hinge is installed on the side of the isolation door 10 away from the isolation cage, which facilitates repair if the second hinge or the first hinge 15 is damaged. There is a gap between the isolation door 10 and the first mounting frame 7, which ensures that the isolation door 10 will not interfere with the first mounting frame 7 when it rotates around the pivot 14 with a rotation angle between 0° and 90°.
[0030] See Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the system further includes: a second mounting bracket 11, which is mounted on the isolation cage wall 1 and is pre-embedded in the isolation cage wall 1; a mounting plate 12, which is connected to the second mounting bracket 11, and a switch driver 13 is mounted on the mounting plate 12. The switch driver 13 is mounted on the mounting plate 12 using fasteners such as screws. The second mounting bracket 11 and the mounting plate 12 are provided to provide mounting space for the switch driver 13.
[0031] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, it further includes: a protective plate 5, which is installed on the isolation cage wall 1 and is used to partially close the window 2 where the isolation door 10 is installed. The protective plate 5 is used to close the top of the window 2 where the isolation door 10 is installed. The protective plate 5 is used to protect the switch drive 13. Since the switch drive 13 has high requirements for the operating environment, the setting of the switch drive 13 and the isolation cage wall 1 can effectively reduce the probability of damage to the switch drive 13.
[0032] In this embodiment, a sleeve is pre-embedded on the isolation cage wall 1, and a threaded hole is provided inside the sleeve. The protective plate 5 is provided with a matching connection hole 4. The protective plate 5 is detachably installed on the isolation cage wall 1 through the connection hole 4. The protective plate 5 can be removed when inspecting structures such as the switch drive 13.
[0033] See Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a protective window 3 is also included, with other windows 2 being protected. The protective window 3 is embedded in the window 2 where the isolation door 10 is not installed. The protective window 3 ensures that the isolation cage is in a highly ventilated state, preventing the growth of bacteria inside the isolation cage.
[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the reader 8 includes: a body 81; and a reader 82, which is disposed within the body 81. The reader 82 is used to read data from the gene leg ring, and the body 81 is the structural basis of the reader 82. Preferably, the body 81 also includes a processing center, preferably a PLC, which generates an opening command based on the data from the gene leg ring. The body 81 also includes a transmitting module for sending the opening command, and the switch driver 13 is equipped with a corresponding receiving module for receiving the opening command. The switch driver 13 also includes a timer to close the isolation door 10 30 seconds after the door is opened.
[0035] The above description is only a part or preferred embodiment of this application. Neither the text nor the drawings should limit the scope of protection of this application. All equivalent structural transformations made using the content of this application's specification and drawings under the overall concept of this application, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A breeding isolation cage for Taihe black-bone chickens with gene marker recognition function, characterized in that, include: The isolation cage wall (1) is provided with a number of windows (2) at intervals. The isolation cage top (6) is located at the top of the isolation cage wall (1); An isolation door (10) is rotatably disposed on the isolation cage wall (1) and located within a window (2); A switch driver (13) is disposed on the isolation cage wall (1) and connected to the isolation door (10). The reader (8) is located at the bottom of the isolation door (10). The Taihe black chicken has a gene leg ring on its foot. The reader (8) is communicatively connected to the switch driver (13).
2. The Taihe Black-boned Chicken Breeding Isolation Cage with Gene Marker Recognition Function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The first mounting bracket (7) is disposed on the isolation cage wall (1); The first hinge plate (15) is mounted on the first mounting bracket (7); A pivot (14) is rotatably connected to the first hinge plate (15), and the pivot (14) is connected to the switch drive (13). The second hinge plate (16) is installed on the isolation door (10) and is connected to the pivot (14).
3. The Taihe Black-boned Chicken Breeding Isolation Cage with Gene Marker Recognition Function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The second mounting bracket (11) is mounted on the isolation cage wall (1); Mounting plate (12), which is connected to the second mounting bracket (11), and the switch driver (13) is mounted on the mounting plate (12).
4. The Taihe Black-boned Chicken Breeding Isolation Cage with Gene Marker Recognition Function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A protective plate (5) is installed on the wall (1) of the isolation cage. The protective plate (5) is used to partially close the window (2) where the isolation door (10) is installed.
5. The Taihe Black-boned Chicken Breeding Isolation Cage with Gene Marker Recognition Function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Protective window (3), and other windows (2) are provided with the protective window (3).
6. The Taihe Black-boned Chicken Breeding Isolation Cage with Gene Marker Recognition Function as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The reader (8) includes: Ontology(81); A reader (82) is disposed on the body (81).