Graphene anticorrosive paint spraying device
By introducing an arc-shaped guide rail and an electric turntable into the graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device, the problem of uneven coating on complex workpieces was solved, achieving uniform spraying of curved and hemispherical workpieces, improving the coating coverage and the ease of operation of the workpieces.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying equipment struggles to achieve uniformity and integrity of coatings on workpieces with complex structures, especially for shell workpieces with a hemispherical top surface, failing to meet spraying requirements.
The system employs an installation platform, arc-shaped guide rails, a swing frame, and paint spray nozzles, combined with an electric turntable and a traveling mechanism. By moving the swing frame along the arc-shaped guide rails and reciprocating the paint spray nozzles, it ensures that the paint evenly covers workpieces with complex shapes.
It enables effective spraying of curved or hemispherical surfaces, ensuring uniform coating coverage, avoiding coating accumulation in the contact area, and facilitating quick separation and safe removal of workpieces.
Smart Images

Figure CN224114334U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a spraying device, and more particularly to a graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device. Background Technology
[0002] With industrial development, the requirements for the corrosion resistance of materials are becoming increasingly stringent. Graphene anti-corrosion coatings have attracted widespread attention due to their excellent physicochemical properties. Graphene anti-corrosion coatings have demonstrated great potential in improving the corrosion resistance of materials; however, the uniformity and coverage during the spraying process have become key factors restricting their application. Traditional spraying equipment often struggles to meet the spraying needs of workpieces with complex shapes, especially when dealing with workpieces with curved or hemispherical surfaces, where the limitations of ordinary spraying equipment become even more apparent.
[0003] Chinese patent CN220277366U discloses a graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device, comprising a base, a mounting frame, and a movable seat. Several mounting seats are welded to the lower surface of the movable seat, hydraulic rods are welded to the lower surface of the mounting seats, a lifting plate is welded to the lower surface of the hydraulic rods, a bracket is welded to the lower surface of the lifting plate, and a spray pipe is mounted on the outer surface of the bracket. The spraying device in this patent can only perform reciprocating spraying operations in the horizontal direction, suitable for spraying workpieces with flat surfaces. However, it is inadequate for spraying complex structures such as hemispherical shells, failing to guarantee the uniformity and integrity of the coating. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing spraying equipment in spraying complex structures such as hemispherical shell workpieces, which is inadequate and cannot guarantee the uniformity and integrity of the coating, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device, comprising an installation platform, an arc-shaped guide rail, a swing frame, a coating spray pipe, a traveling mechanism, and an electric turntable. The arc-shaped guide rail is provided on both sides of the top of the installation platform, and the swing frame is slidably provided between the two arc-shaped guide rails. A traveling mechanism is installed on the swing frame to drive the swing frame to move along the arc-shaped guide rail. The coating spray pipe is rotatably connected to the swing frame, and an electric turntable is installed on the top of the installation platform.
[0006] In one embodiment, the electric turntable includes a rotating platform, a first motor, and a drive gear. The rotating platform is rotatably connected to the mounting platform. The outer side of the rotating platform is circumferentially provided with toothed grooves that mesh with the drive gear. The first motor is mounted on the mounting platform, and the drive gear is connected to the output shaft of the first motor.
[0007] In one embodiment, the walking mechanism includes a second motor and a positioning wheel. The second motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the swing frame, and the positioning wheel contacts the arc-shaped guide rail and is connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0008] In one embodiment, the device further includes an arc-shaped rack, a driven gear, a disc, and a slotted connecting plate. The arc-shaped rack is mounted on the inner side of the arc-shaped guide rail. The driven gear, which meshes with the arc-shaped rack, is rotatably connected to the swing frame. The disc is coaxially connected to the driven gear. The slotted connecting plate is connected to the paint spray pipe. A pin is provided at the eccentric position of the disc, and the pin is located in a groove inside the slotted connecting plate.
[0009] In one embodiment, the system further includes an L-shaped positioning rod, an external gear turntable, a shaft gear, and a lifting frame. The lifting frame is slidably disposed below the rotating platform. The L-shaped positioning rod is slidably disposed circumferentially on the lifting frame. The external gear turntable is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform. The external gear turntable is provided with arc-shaped through grooves circumferentially spaced. The L-shaped positioning rod is located in the arc-shaped through grooves. The top of the rotating platform is provided with clearance holes circumferentially spaced. The upper end of the L-shaped positioning rod passes through the clearance holes. The shaft gear is rotatably mounted on the rotating platform and meshes with the external gear turntable.
[0010] In one embodiment, a ratchet and a resilient anti-reverse plate are also included. The ratchet is provided on the upper part of the shaft gear, and the resilient anti-reverse plate is connected to the top of the rotating platform. The resilient anti-reverse plate is in contact with the ratchet.
[0011] In one embodiment, a screw is also included, which is rotatably connected to the center of the rotating platform, and the screw is threadedly connected to the lifting frame.
[0012] In one embodiment, the top of the rotating platform is provided with densely distributed lifting pads.
[0013] In one embodiment, the screw is an internal hexagonal screw, and its top end is not higher than the top end of the rotating platform.
[0014] In one embodiment, the installation platform is provided with an isolation cover on its top outer side, and a cover plate is hinged to the isolation cover.
[0015] Beneficial effects: This utility model, by setting up an installation platform, an arc-shaped guide rail, a swing frame, and a paint spray nozzle, combined with an electric turntable and a traveling mechanism, achieves effective spraying of workpieces of different shapes, especially those with curved or hemispherical surfaces. The movement of the swing frame along the arc-shaped guide rail and the reciprocating swing of the paint spray nozzle ensure that the paint can evenly cover every corner of the workpiece. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the concealed isolation cover of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rotating platform, the first motor, and the drive gear of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the walking mechanism, driven gear, and disc of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the gear with shaft, ratchet, and elastic anti-reverse plate of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the lifting frame and screw of this utility model.
[0022] The markings in the diagram are as follows: 1-Isolation cover, 2-Mounting platform, 3-Arc-shaped guide rail, 4-Swing frame, 5-Paint spray nozzle, 6-Rotating table, 7-First motor, 8-Drive gear, 9-Second motor, 10-Positioning wheel, 11-Arc-shaped rack, 12-Driven gear, 13-Disc, 14-Slotted connecting plate, 15-L-shaped positioning rod, 16-External gear turntable, 17-Gear with shaft, 18-Lifting frame, 19-Screw, 20-Lifting pad, 21-Cover plate, 22-Ratchet, 23-Elastic anti-reverse plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0024] Example 1: A graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the system includes an isolation cover 1, an installation platform 2, an arc-shaped guide rail 3, a swing frame 4, a paint spray pipe 5, a traveling mechanism, and an electric turntable. The installation platform 2 has arc-shaped guide rails 3 on both the front and rear sides of its top. A swing frame 4 is slidably installed between the two arc-shaped guide rails 3. A traveling mechanism is installed on the swing frame 4 to drive the swing frame 4 to move along the arc-shaped guide rails 3. The lower part of the swing frame 4 is rotatably connected to the paint spray pipe 5. The bottom of the paint spray pipe 5 is equipped with nozzles at intervals. An electric turntable is installed on the top of the installation platform 2. The electric turntable is used to place the workpiece to be sprayed. An isolation cover 1 is installed on the outer side of the top of the installation platform 2. The isolation cover 1 is used to prevent paint from splashing or spreading to the surrounding environment during spraying operations, thereby protecting the operating environment and personnel safety. A cover plate 21 is hinged on the isolation cover 1. The cover plate 21 can be opened and closed to facilitate the placement or removal of the workpiece to be sprayed.
[0025] like Figure 3As shown, the electric turntable includes a turntable 6, a first motor 7, and a drive gear 8. The turntable 6 is rotatably connected to the mounting platform 2. The turntable 6 is located in the middle of the mounting platform 2. The outer side of the turntable 6 is evenly spaced with toothed grooves that mesh with the drive gear 8. The first motor 7 is mounted on the mounting platform 2. The outer side of the first motor 7 is provided with a cover fixed to the top of the mounting platform 2 to protect the first motor 7. The drive gear 8 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 7 through a coupling. The top of the turntable 6 is provided with densely distributed lifting pads 20.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes an arc-shaped rack 11, a driven gear 12, a disc 13, and a slotted connecting plate 14. An arc-shaped groove is opened in the middle of the arc-shaped guide rail 3. Arc-shaped racks 11 are installed on the inner sides of both arc-shaped guide rails 3. Both ends of the swing frame 4 are rotatably connected to driven gears 12 that mesh with the arc-shaped racks 11. The driven gears 12 are located below the arc-shaped racks 11. The disc 13 is coaxially connected to the driven gears 12. The top of both ends of the paint spray pipe 5 are connected to slotted connecting plates 14. A groove is provided in the middle of the slotted connecting plate 14. A pin is provided at the eccentric position of the disc 13. The pin is located in the groove inside the slotted connecting plate 14. When the swing frame 4 moves, the driven gear 12 meshes with the arc-shaped rack 11 to drive the disc 13 to rotate. Under the action of the pin and the slotted connecting plate 14, the paint spray pipe 5 is driven to swing back and forth to ensure the uniformity of the spraying.
[0027] When applying graphene anti-corrosion coating to a workpiece with a hemispherical top, the coating nozzle 5 is connected to the graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying equipment via a hose. The cover plate 21 is opened, and the workpiece is placed on the rotating table 6. The first motor 7 is started to drive the drive gear 8 to rotate. The rotating table 6 rotates under the action of the toothed groove and the drive gear 8, and the workpiece on it is driven to rotate together. At the same time, the second motor 9 is started to drive the positioning wheel 10 to rotate. The positioning wheel 10 drives the swing frame 4 to move along the trajectory of the arc-shaped guide rail 3. The driven gear 12 rotates under the action of the arc-shaped rack 11. The disc 13 follows the driven gear 12 to rotate. Through the pin on it, the slotted connecting plate 14 swings around the center of the coating nozzle 5. The coating nozzle 5 swings back and forth accordingly. A limit switch is set at the end of the arc-shaped guide rail 3. When the swing frame 4 moves and contacts the limit switch, the control system controls the first motor 7 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the swing frame 4 moves to the other side. In this way, the swing frame 4 can automatically reciprocate. Using the lifting pad 20 to place the workpiece reduces the contact area with the surface of the rotating table 6, thereby reducing paint buildup in the contact area during spraying. This effectively prevents adhesion problems after the paint cures, ensuring that the workpiece can be easily and safely removed after spraying. Even if paint covers both the workpiece and the rotating table 6 simultaneously, they can be quickly separated.
[0028] Example 2; Based on Example 1, such as Figure 5As shown, it also includes L-shaped positioning rods 15, external gear turntables 16, shaft gears 17, and lifting frames 18. The bottom of the rotating platform 6 is provided with guide rods (not shown in the figure). The lifting frame 18 is slidably mounted below the rotating platform 6 via the guide rods. The lifting frame 18 is generally circular, and its bottom is evenly spaced with six guide sleeves (not shown in the figure). Six L-shaped positioning rods 15 are slidably mounted at the bottom of the lifting frame 18 via the guide sleeves. The external gear turntable 16 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform 6. The external gear turntable 16... The rotating platform 6 has six arc-shaped through slots spaced apart. The L-shaped positioning rod 15 is located in the arc-shaped through slots. The top of the rotating platform 6 has six clearance holes spaced apart along its circumference. These clearance holes extend from the center of the rotating platform 6 in a direction away from the center. The upper end of the L-shaped positioning rod 15 passes through the clearance holes and is higher than the rotating platform 6. The shaft gear 17 is rotatably mounted on the rotating platform 6 and meshes with the external gear turntable 16. The upper end of the shaft gear 17 extends out of the rotating platform 6 and is connected to a handle.
[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a ratchet 22 and an elastic anti-reverse plate 23. The ratchet 22 is provided on the outer side of the upper part of the shaft gear 17. The ratchet 22 is located above the rotating platform 6. The top of the rotating platform 6 is connected to the elastic anti-reverse plate 23, and the elastic anti-reverse plate 23 is in contact with the ratchet 22.
[0030] like Figure 6 As shown, it also includes a screw 19. The screw 19 is rotatably connected to the center of the rotating table 6. The lower part of the screw 19 is threadedly connected to the center of the lifting frame 18. The screw 19 is an internal hexagon screw 19, and its top end is not higher than the top end of the rotating table 6.
[0031] During the spraying process, the workpiece on the rotating table 6 is prone to displacement due to equipment vibration or the centrifugal force of the rotating table 6. Therefore, to prevent the workpiece from moving on the rotating table 6, the workpiece is placed on top of the rotating table 6, positioned between the inner sides of the six L-shaped positioning rods 15. Rotating the shaft gear 17 clockwise drives the external gear turntable 16 to rotate counterclockwise. The elastic anti-reverse plate 23 slides over the back of the ratchet 22 teeth. The external gear turntable 16, through its arc-shaped through groove, drives the six L-shaped positioning rods 15 to move synchronously, causing the L-shaped positioning rods 15 to move towards the workpiece and clamp it. When the shaft gear 17 is not rotating, it elastically abuts against the ratchet 22, preventing the ratchet 22 and shaft gear 17 from rotating counterclockwise and avoiding the L-shaped positioning rods 15 from moving away from the workpiece under the action of centrifugal force. When the shaft gear 17 needs to rotate counterclockwise, the elastic anti-reverse plate 23 is first pried open to allow its elastic deformation to no longer obstruct the ratchet 22, allowing the shaft gear 17 to rotate. When it is necessary to adjust the distance between the workpiece and the paint spray nozzle 5, turn the screw 19 with a hex wrench. The screw 19 drives the lifting frame 18 to move upward, and the L-shaped positioning rod 15 drives the clamped workpiece to move upward, so that it is close to the paint spray nozzle 5. When the position is adjusted to a suitable position, stop turning the screw 19.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model.
Claims
1. A graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device, comprising an installation platform (2) and a coating spray pipe (5), characterized in that, It also includes an arc-shaped guide rail (3), a swing frame (4), a walking mechanism and an electric turntable. The arc-shaped guide rail (3) is provided on both sides of the top of the installation platform (2). The swing frame (4) is slidably provided between the two arc-shaped guide rails (3). The swing frame (4) is equipped with a walking mechanism to drive the swing frame (4) to move along the arc-shaped guide rail (3). The paint spray pipe (5) is rotatably connected to the swing frame (4). An electric turntable is installed on the top of the installation platform (2).
2. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric turntable includes a turntable (6), a first motor (7) and a drive gear (8). The turntable (6) is rotatably connected to the mounting platform (2). The turntable (6) has circumferentially spaced toothed grooves that mesh with the drive gear (8). The first motor (7) is mounted on the mounting platform (2), and the drive gear (8) is connected to the output shaft of the first motor (7).
3. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The walking mechanism includes a second motor (9) and a positioning wheel (10). The second motor (9) is fixedly installed at one end of the swing frame (4). The positioning wheel (10) is in contact with the arc-shaped guide rail (3) and connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9).
4. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, It also includes an arc rack (11), a driven gear (12), a disc (13) and a slotted connecting plate (14). The arc rack (11) is installed on the inner side of the arc guide rail (3). The driven gear (12) meshes with the arc rack (11) and is rotatably connected to the swing frame (4). The disc (13) is coaxially connected to the driven gear (12). The slotted connecting plate (14) is connected to the paint spray pipe (5). A pin is provided at the eccentric position of the disc (13). The pin is located in the groove inside the slotted connecting plate (14).
5. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes an L-shaped positioning rod (15), an external gear turntable (16), a shaft gear (17), and a lifting frame (18). The lifting frame (18) is slidably provided below the rotating platform (6). The L-shaped positioning rod (15) is slidably provided on the lifting frame (18) at intervals around the circumference. The external gear turntable (16) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating platform (6). The external gear turntable (16) is provided with arc-shaped through grooves at intervals around the circumference. The L-shaped positioning rod (15) is located in the arc-shaped through groove. The top of the rotating platform (6) is provided with clearance holes at intervals around the circumference. The upper end of the L-shaped positioning rod (15) passes through the clearance holes. The shaft gear (17) is rotatably installed on the rotating platform (6) and meshes with the external gear turntable (16).
6. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a ratchet (22) and an elastic anti-reverse plate (23). The ratchet (22) is provided on the upper part of the shaft gear (17), and the elastic anti-reverse plate (23) is connected to the top of the rotating table (6). The elastic anti-reverse plate (23) is in contact with the ratchet (22).
7. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a screw (19), which is rotatably connected to the center of the rotating platform (6), and the screw (19) is threadedly connected to the lifting frame (18).
8. The graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the rotating platform (6) is provided with densely distributed lifting pads (20).
9. A graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The screw (19) is an internal hexagonal screw, and its top end is not higher than the top end of the rotating table (6).
10. A graphene anti-corrosion coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The installation platform (2) has an isolation cover (1) on its top outer side, and a cover plate (21) is hinged to the isolation cover (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Graphene anticorrosive paint spraying equipment
CN220277366U