High-hardness material curved surface deep hole drilling guide device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling, and discloses a high-hardness material curved surface deep hole drilling guide device, which comprises a support, a guide rod, a guide rod, a guide rod, a guide rod and a guide rod, the upper pressing plate is placed above the lower supporting plate, a material placing area is formed between the upper pressing plate and the lower supporting plate, the upper pressing plate is fixed by a fixing assembly fixedly arranged on the lower supporting plate, a positioning hole is formed in the center of the upper pressing plate, and the positioning hole is formed over the through hole; the guide seat is slidably arranged in the positioning hole and can be detached and separated, and a guide hole is formed in the center. The drilling guide device has the advantages that a good drilling guide effect can be achieved, and safety is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, specifically to a guide device for deep hole drilling on curved surfaces made of high-hardness materials. Background Technology

[0002] High-hardness materials refer to materials with extremely high resistance to localized deformation, indentation, or scratches. Their hardness values ​​are typically above Rockwell hardness HRC50 or Vickers hardness HV500. These materials achieve high hardness through methods such as chemical bond strengthening, crystal structure optimization, or alloying. Common types include superhard ceramics, cemented carbide, diamond, and cubic boron nitride.

[0003] In deep hole drilling operations on curved surfaces of high-hardness materials, the extremely high hardness of the material itself causes the drill bit to easily deviate radially in the initial stage of contact with the curved surface due to uneven force. As the drilling depth increases, this deviation gradually accumulates and amplifies. The intense friction between the drill bit and the hole wall not only exacerbates wear but also triggers continuous vibration, leading to out-of-tolerance hole diameter, bending of the hole axis, and in severe cases, even drill bit chipping or breakage. Fragments of the broken drill bit may fly at high speed, directly threatening the safety of the operator; at the same time, the deviated deep hole will damage the structural integrity of the material, making subsequent assembly or processing impossible, increasing rework costs and delaying production schedules. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned problems, this utility model proposes a high-hardness material curved surface deep hole drilling guide device that can provide good drilling guidance and has high safety.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution proposed by this utility model is: a guide device for deep hole drilling on curved surfaces of high-hardness materials, comprising:

[0006] The support includes a lower support plate and several legs, the legs being fixedly disposed at the four corners below the lower support plate, and the lower support plate having a through hole in the center;

[0007] The upper pressure plate is placed above the lower support plate, forming a material placement area between them. It is fixed by a fixing component fixed on the lower support plate, and has a positioning hole in the center, which is located directly above the through hole.

[0008] The guide seat is slidably disposed in the positioning hole and can be detached, with a guide hole in the center.

[0009] Furthermore, a foot is fixedly provided below the support leg, and the foot is provided with several fixing holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes an L-shaped plate and a tightening bolt. The L-shaped plate is fixedly mounted on the side wall at the top corner of the upper pressure plate, and its lower end extends downward to one side of the lower support plate. The tightening bolt is mounted on the L-shaped plate and is at the same height as the side wall of the lower support plate, and is used to tighten and fix the lower support plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an anti-slip tightening block is fixedly provided at one end of the tightening bolt near the side wall of the lower support plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom surface of the upper pressure plate near the positioning hole is a curved surface adapted to high-hardness materials.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide seat is integrally formed with a slide bar at its edge, and the positioning hole sidewall is provided with a slide groove that matches the slide bar, with the upper end of the slide groove extending to the upper wall of the upper pressure plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the guide seat is provided with guide holes of various specifications.

[0015] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages of this invention are as follows: the guide seat and the positioning hole of the upper pressure plate are engaged by a sliding strip and groove, allowing for flexible replacement of guide seats of different specifications to adapt to different hole diameter requirements. Simultaneously, a material placement area is formed between the upper pressure plate and the lower support plate to fix the material. The bottom surface of the upper pressure plate conforms to the curved surface of the material, and with the fixing assembly of the L-shaped plate and the tightening bolt, high-hardness materials can be stably clamped and fixed, ensuring that the drill bit accurately drills along the guide hole, achieving good guidance and reducing the risk of deviation. These designs collectively ensure the stability and safety of the drilling process, effectively avoiding safety hazards such as drill bit breakage and material damage caused by unstable devices and material deviation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional representation of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the front view of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the present invention.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Lower support plate; 2. Support leg; 3. Upper pressure plate; 4. Guide seat; 5. Support foot; 6. L-shaped plate; 7. Tightening bolt; 8. Anti-slip tightening block; 9. Slide bar. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combined with appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 A high-hardness material curved surface deep hole drilling guide device includes: a support, including a lower support plate 1 and several support legs 2, the support legs 2 being fixedly disposed at the four corners below the lower support plate 1, the lower support plate 1 having a through hole in the center, and support feet 5 being fixedly disposed below the support legs 2, the support feet 5 having several fixing holes, which enhances the connection stability between the support and the ground, prevents the device from shaking during drilling, ensures drilling accuracy, and is suitable for different installation scenarios.

[0023] Combined with appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 The upper pressure plate 3 is placed above the lower support plate 1, forming a material placement area between them. The bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 3 near the positioning hole is a curved surface adapted to high-hardness materials, which can closely fit the material surface, improve the stability of material placement, and reduce the risk of displacement during drilling.

[0024] Combined with appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 4 The upper pressure plate 3 is fixed to the lower support plate 1 by a fixing assembly. A positioning hole is located in the center, directly above the through hole. The fixing assembly includes an L-shaped plate 6 and a tightening bolt 7. The L-shaped plate 6 is fixed to the side wall at the top corner of the upper pressure plate 3, with its lower end extending downwards to one side of the lower support plate 1. The tightening bolt 7 is located on the L-shaped plate 6 and is at the same height as the side wall of the lower support plate 1, used to tighten and fix the lower support plate 1. This allows for convenient fixing of the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower support plate 1, quick assembly and disassembly, improved work efficiency, and a secure fixation. An anti-slip tightening block 8 is fixed to one end of the tightening bolt 7 near the side wall of the lower support plate 1, increasing the contact area and friction between the tightening bolt 7 and the lower support plate 1, preventing damage to the surface of the lower support plate 1 during tightening, preventing loosening, and ensuring a secure fixation.

[0025] Combined with appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 4 The guide seat 4 is slidably disposed within the positioning hole and is detachable, with a guide hole at its center. A slide bar 9 is integrally formed on the edge of the guide seat 4, and a groove matching the slide bar 9 is provided on the side wall of the positioning hole. The upper end of the groove extends to the upper wall of the upper pressure plate 3, which can meet the drilling requirements of different hole diameters, improve the versatility of the device, and reduce the cost of use and the frequency of equipment replacement. The guide seat 4 has various specifications of guide holes.

[0026] The specific implementation of this utility model is as follows: The support is securely connected to the ground through the fixing holes on the support legs 5. The support legs 5 under the support legs 2 enhance the connection stability between the support and the ground, preventing the device from shaking during drilling. A high-hardness material is placed on the lower support plate 1, and then the upper pressure plate 3 is placed on top of the material, so that the material to be drilled is directly below the positioning hole. The bottom surface of the upper pressure plate 3 adapts to the curved surface of the material, closely fitting the material surface and forming a material placement area with the lower support plate 1, improving the stability of the material placement. Then, the upper pressure plate 3 is fixed by a fixing assembly consisting of an L-shaped plate 6 and a tightening bolt 7. The anti-slip tightening block 8 at one end of the tightening bolt 7 contacts the side wall of the lower support plate 1, tightening and fixing the lower support plate 1, conveniently achieving a firm fixation between the upper pressure plate 3 and the lower support plate 1. According to the drilling requirements, a guide seat 4 of the corresponding specification is selected. The sliding strip 9 on the edge of the guide seat 4 is aligned with the sliding groove on the side wall of the positioning hole, and the guide seat 4 is slidably installed into the positioning hole along the sliding groove. Finally, align the drill bit with the guide hole of the guide seat 4 to begin precise drilling. The guide seat 4 can be flexibly replaced to adapt to different hole diameter requirements, ensuring a stable and safe drilling process.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; for those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above term in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high hardness material curved surface deep hole drilling guiding device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a material placing device for high hardness material, including: Support, including lower bolster plate (1) and a plurality of legs (2), the leg (2) is fixedly arranged in the lower bolster plate (1) lower four corners, the lower bolster plate (1) center is equipped with through -hole; Upper pressing plate (3) is placed in the lower bolster plate (1) above, and the material placing area is formed between the lower bolster plate (1), is fixed by the fixed assembly fixedly arranged in the lower bolster plate (1), is equipped with positioning hole in the center, the positioning hole is arranged in the through -hole directly above; Guide seat (4) is slidably arranged in the positioning hole and can be detached and separated, and the center is equipped with guide hole.

2. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg (2) is fixedly arranged with the supporting leg (5) below, and a plurality of fixed holes are arranged on the supporting leg (5).

3. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed assembly includes L type board (6) and top bolt (7), the L type board (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the top corner of upper pressing plate (3), and the lower end extends to the side of the lower bolster plate (1), the top bolt (7) is arranged on the L type board (6), and the height of the side wall of the lower bolster plate (1) is same, is used for toping the lower bolster plate (1) fixed.

4. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top bolt (7) is fixedly arranged with the anti -skid top block (8) near the side wall of the lower bolster plate (1) one end.

5. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the upper pressing plate (3) is curved surface for adapting high hardness material near the positioning hole.

6. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the guide seat (4) is integrally formed with slide strip (9), the side wall of the positioning hole is equipped with the sliding groove matched with the slide strip (9), and the upper end of the sliding groove extends to the upper wall of the upper pressing plate (3).

7. The high hardness material curved surface deep hole drill guiding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide seat (4) is equipped with different specifications of guide hole.

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