Windproof garbage truck

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation engineering, and particularly relates to a windproof garbage truck which comprises a garbage truck body, a control panel is installed on one side of the garbage truck body, and a garbage can conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the garbage truck body. A garbage inlet cover is installed on the top, close to the garbage can conveying mechanism, of the garbage truck body, a windproof assembly and a spraying assembly are arranged on the top, close to the garbage inlet cover, of the garbage truck body, and the windproof assembly comprises sliding seats fixedly connected to the top of the garbage truck body and located on the two sides of the garbage inlet cover; sliding grooves are formed in the tops of the two sliding seats, a sliding block is slidably connected into each sliding groove, a first wind shield is fixedly connected to the top of each sliding block, and strip-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks. According to the garbage can, garbage can be effectively prevented from being blown away by wind in the garbage dumping process, so that environmental sanitation is kept, and secondary pollution is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of environmental sanitation engineering technology, specifically relating to a windproof garbage collection vehicle. Background Technology

[0002] Garbage trucks are various types of sanitation vehicles used for loading and transporting garbage. They mainly include compactor garbage trucks, dump garbage trucks, swing-arm (hook-arm, telescopic-arm) garbage trucks, self-loading and unloading garbage trucks, and sealed garbage trucks.

[0003] Currently, garbage trucks on the market are equipped with advanced automation technology, which can efficiently and automatically transport garbage from the bins to the truck's hopper. This automated garbage collection method greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and reduces the labor intensity of sanitation workers. However, when garbage is dumped from the bins into the truck's hopper, there may be some problems during the dumping process due to the space between the bins and the hopper. If it happens to be a windy day when the garbage is dumped, the garbage can easily be blown away by the wind, which not only affects environmental sanitation but may also cause secondary pollution, causing some inconvenience to the surrounding environment and pedestrians. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a windproof garbage collection vehicle that can effectively prevent garbage from being blown away by the wind during the dumping process, thereby maintaining environmental hygiene and avoiding secondary pollution.

[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A windproof garbage collection vehicle includes a garbage truck body, a control panel installed on one side of the garbage truck body, a garbage bin conveying mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the garbage truck body, a garbage inlet cover installed on the top of the garbage truck body near the garbage bin conveying mechanism, and a windproof component and a spray component provided on the top of the garbage truck body near the garbage inlet cover.

[0007] Preferably, the windproof component includes slide seats fixedly connected to the top of the garbage truck body and located on both sides of the garbage inlet cover. Each slide seat has a groove on its top, and a slider is slidably connected within each groove. A first wind deflector is fixedly connected to the top of each slider. A strip groove is formed on one side of the two sliders facing each other. A strip connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the two sliders close to each other, and both ends of the strip connecting rod are slidably connected to the strip groove. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage truck body on the side away from the first wind deflector. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the strip connecting rod. Telescopic structures are provided on both sides of the first wind deflector.

[0008] Preferably, the telescopic structure includes an L-shaped groove formed on the top of the two first wind deflectors, a second wind deflector slidably connected to the inner side of each L-shaped groove, a strip-shaped hole formed on the side of each first wind deflector near the slide block, a rack fixedly connected to the side of each second wind deflector near the strip-shaped hole and slidably connected to the rack within the strip-shaped hole, a sliding base plate fixedly connected to the side of each first wind deflector near the rack, the rack slidably connected to the sliding base plate within the sliding base plate, a second gear meshing with the side of the rack away from the sliding base plate and one side of the second gear rotatably connected to one side of the first wind deflector, a first gear meshing with the bottom surface of the second gear and one side of the first gear rotatably connected to one side of the first wind deflector, and a spur gear fixedly connected to the slide block and the top of the spur gear meshing with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a top windproof plate fixedly connected to the top of the two second wind deflectors. A square tube is fixedly connected to the side of the top windproof plate near the garbage bin conveying mechanism. A liquid storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage truck body. A water pump is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the liquid storage tank. The water outlet of the water pump is connected to a conveying pipe, and one end of the conveying pipe is connected to one end of the liquid storage tank. Multiple spray nozzles are connected to the bottom of the square tube.

[0010] Preferably, a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, and an audible and visual alarm is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage truck body near the liquid storage tank.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the conveying pipe has a telescopic structure, and the conveying pipe is made of flexible hose material.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This utility model discloses a windproof garbage collection vehicle. By incorporating a windproof component and a spray component, an electric push rod driven by a control panel moves a strip connecting rod, pushing two sliders within a sliding base. This moves a first wind deflector towards the opening of the garbage inlet cover, effectively blocking external wind at the opening and achieving optimal windproof performance. Simultaneously, as the electric push rod moves the first wind deflector towards the garbage inlet cover, a first gear meshes with a spur gear at the top of the sliding base, causing a second gear at the top of the first gear to rotate. This allows a rack meshing on the surface of the second gear to drive the inner side of the L-shaped groove... The second baffle moves upward to cover the opening of the garbage inlet cover, preventing excessive wind from blowing away the garbage inside and causing secondary pollution. The control panel drives a water pump to transport liquid from the storage tank to a square pipe, which is then sprayed out through nozzles to moisten the top of the garbage inlet cover and its surrounding area. This increases the humidity of the air around the garbage bin, making it less likely for garbage to be blown away by the wind and reducing dust generated when the bin is emptied. This device effectively prevents garbage from being blown away during disposal, thus maintaining environmental hygiene and avoiding secondary pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the windproof component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a top view of the telescopic structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the spray assembly of this utility model.

[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0019] 1. Garbage truck body; 2. Garbage bin conveying mechanism; 3. Garbage inlet cover; 4. Sliding seat; 5. Slide; 6. Sliding block; 7. First wind deflector; 8. Strip groove; 9. Strip connecting rod; 10. Fixing block; 11. Electric push rod; 12. L-shaped groove; 13. Second wind deflector; 14. Strip hole; 15. Rack; 16. Sliding base plate; 17. Second gear; 18. First gear; 19. Spur gear; 20. Top wind deflector; 21. Square tube; 22. Liquid storage tank; 23. Water pump; 24. Conveying pipe; 25. Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, a windproof garbage collection vehicle includes a garbage truck body 1, a control panel installed on one side of the garbage truck body 1, a garbage conveying bin mechanism 2 fixedly installed on one side of the garbage truck body 1, a garbage inlet cover 3 installed on the top of the garbage truck body 1 near the garbage conveying bin mechanism 2, and a windproof component and a spray component provided on the top of the garbage truck body 1 near the garbage inlet cover 3.

[0022] The control panel controls the operation of the windproof and spray components. The garbage bin is conveyed to the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 via the garbage bin conveying mechanism 2. The windproof component encloses the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3, and the spray component sprays water mist on the side closest to the garbage bin conveying mechanism 2 to prevent garbage from flying during dumping, thus maintaining environmental cleanliness. The windproof component effectively blocks external wind from affecting the garbage inside the bin, preventing it from scattering during dumping. The spray component increases the humidity of the air around the garbage bin by spraying an appropriate amount of water mist, making the garbage less likely to be blown away by the wind. It also reduces dust generated during garbage bin dumping to some extent, further improving environmental sanitation.

[0023] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the windproof component includes slide seats 4 fixedly connected to the top of the garbage truck body 1 and located on both sides of the garbage inlet cover 3. Each slide seat 4 has a groove 5 on its top, and a slider 6 is slidably connected in each groove 5. A first wind deflector 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 6. A strip groove 8 is provided on the side of the two sliders 6 facing each other. A strip connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliders 6 close to each other, and the two ends of the strip connecting rod 9 are slidably connected to the strip groove 8. A fixing block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the garbage truck body 1 away from the first wind deflector 7. An electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 10, and the piston rod of the electric push rod 11 is fixedly connected to the strip connecting rod 9. Telescopic structures are provided on both sides of the first wind deflector 7.

[0024] Specifically, the electric push rod 11, driven by the control panel, drives the strip connecting rod 9 to push the two sliders 6 to slide within the slide block 4, thereby moving the first wind deflector 7 toward the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3. The first wind deflector 7 gradually approaches the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 until it completely covers the space between the garbage inlet cover 3 and the garbage disposal opening, effectively blocking the impact of external wind on the garbage bin when emptying the garbage. The telescopic structure design can increase the height of the first wind deflector 7, surrounding the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 to achieve the best windproof effect.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the telescopic structure includes L-shaped grooves 12 formed on the top of the two first wind deflectors 7. A second wind deflector 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of each L-shaped groove 12. A strip hole 14 is formed on the side of each first wind deflector 7 near the slide block 4. A rack 15 is fixedly connected to the side of each second wind deflector 13 near the strip hole 14, and the rack 15 is slidably connected to the strip hole 14. A sliding base plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side of each first wind deflector 7 near the rack 15. The side of the rack 15 near the sliding base plate 16 is slidably connected to the sliding base plate 16. A second gear 17 is meshed with the side of the rack 15 away from the sliding base plate 16, and one side of the second gear 17 is rotatably connected to one side of the first wind deflector 7. A first gear 18 is meshed with the bottom surface of the second gear 17, and one side of the first gear 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the first wind deflector 7. A spur gear 19 is fixedly connected to the slide block 4, and the top of the spur gear 19 is meshed with the first gear 18.

[0026] In this process, while the electric push rod 11 driven by the control panel pushes the first baffle 7 toward the garbage inlet cover 3, the first gear 18 meshes with the spur gear 19 on the top of the slide block 4 and rotates, thereby driving the second gear 17 on the top of the first gear 18 to rotate. This allows the rack 15 meshing on the surface of the second gear 17 to drive the second baffle 13 inside the L-shaped groove 12 to move upward, thereby realizing the extension and retraction adjustment of the second baffle 13. The design of the sliding base plate 16 allows the rack 15 to move smoothly, surrounding the top of the garbage inlet cover 3 while bringing the spraying assembly to the top of the garbage inlet cover 3, laying the foundation for subsequent spraying operations.

[0027] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the spray assembly includes a top windproof plate 20 fixedly connected to the top of the two second windproof plates 13. A square tube 21 is fixedly connected to the side of the top windproof plate 20 near the garbage bin conveying mechanism 2. A liquid storage tank 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage truck body 1. A water pump 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank 22, and the water inlet end of the water pump 23 is connected to the liquid storage tank 22. The water outlet end of the water pump 23 is connected to a conveying pipe 24, and one end of the conveying pipe 24 is connected to one end of the liquid storage tank 22. Multiple spray nozzles 25 are connected to the bottom of the square tube 21.

[0028] Specifically, the top windproof plate 20 is designed to surround the top of the garbage inlet cover 3 to prevent wind damage. Furthermore, it protects the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 during heavy rain, preventing rainwater from entering and soaking the garbage inside, thus avoiding subsequent cleaning difficulties. Simultaneously, the top windproof plate 20 can also cover the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 on sunny days, preventing strong winds from blowing away the garbage inside and causing secondary environmental pollution. The square tube 21 is designed so that the water pump 23, driven by the control panel, can transport the liquid inside the storage tank 22 through the delivery pipe 24 to the square tube 21, where it is then sprayed out by the spray nozzle 25 to spray the garbage inlet cover. The top of the cover 3 is sprayed to moisten the top of the garbage inlet cover 3 and its surrounding area. During garbage collection, especially during the high temperatures of summer, garbage is prone to emitting odors and attracting mosquitoes. The liquid inside the storage tank 22, usually water or a solution with added deodorizer, is precisely delivered to the square tube 21 through the delivery pipe 24 and sprayed evenly from the spray nozzle 25. This can effectively reduce garbage odors and reduce mosquito breeding. At the same time, the moist garbage surface can also slow down the rate of odor emission to a certain extent, while increasing the humidity of the air around the garbage can, making it less likely for the garbage to be blown away by the wind. In addition, it can also reduce the dust generated when the garbage can is emptied to a certain extent, further improving environmental hygiene.

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a water injection pipe is connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 22, and an audible and visual alarm is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage truck body 1 near the liquid storage tank 22.

[0030] The water injection pipe design allows sanitation workers to easily inject clean water or a solution with added deodorizer into the storage tank 22, facilitating subsequent spraying operations. The audible and visual alarm is designed to promptly sound an alarm when the liquid level inside the storage tank 22 is low or when the equipment malfunctions, reminding operators to take precautions and ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and the smooth progress of garbage collection.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the surface of the delivery pipe 24 has a telescopic structure, and the delivery pipe 24 is made of flexible hose material.

[0032] Specifically, the telescopic design of the delivery pipe 24 allows its length to be adjusted according to actual usage requirements, thereby ensuring that the liquid can be accurately delivered to the square pipe 21. The selection of hose material not only gives the delivery pipe 24 good flexibility, enabling it to easily adapt to various complex environmental conditions, but also ensures smooth liquid transmission and avoids problems caused by rigid pipes.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the garbage bin is transported to the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3 by the garbage bin conveying mechanism 2 for emptying. Then, the electric push rod 11 is driven by the control panel, which in turn drives the strip connecting rod 9 to push the two sliders 6 to slide in the slide seat 4, moving the first baffle 7 towards the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3. At the same time as the first baffle 7 moves towards the garbage inlet cover 3, the first gear 18 meshes with the spur gear 19 at the top of the slide seat 4, thereby driving the second gear 17 at the top of the first gear 18 to rotate. The gear 17 and the meshing rack 15 drive the second wind deflector 13 inside the L-shaped groove 12 to move upward, thereby causing the top wind deflector 20 and the second wind deflector 13 to surround the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3, thus protecting the top of the garbage inlet cover 3 from wind and rain. Finally, the control panel drives the water pump 23 to transport the liquid inside the storage tank 22 to the square pipe 21 through the delivery pipe 24, and then spray it out through the spray nozzle 25, increasing the humidity of the air around the garbage can so that the garbage is not easily blown away by the wind, thereby completing the windproof effect at the opening of the garbage inlet cover 3.

[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.

Claims

1. A windproof garbage collection vehicle, characterized in that: The garbage truck includes a garbage truck body (1), a control panel is installed on one side of the garbage truck body (1), a garbage conveying bin mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the garbage truck body (1), a garbage inlet cover (3) is installed on the top of the garbage truck body (1) near the garbage conveying bin mechanism (2), and a windproof component and a spray component are provided on the top of the garbage truck body (1) near the garbage inlet cover (3).

2. The windproof garbage collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The windproof component includes a slide block (4) fixedly connected to the top of the garbage truck body (1) and located on both sides of the garbage inlet cover (3). The top of each of the two slide blocks (4) is provided with a slide groove (5). A slider (6) is slidably connected in each slide groove (5). A first wind deflector (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (6). A strip groove (8) is provided on the side of the two sliders (6) facing each other. A strip connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the two sliders (6) close to each other, and the two ends of the strip connecting rod (9) are slidably connected to the strip groove (8). A fixing block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the side of the garbage truck body (1) away from the first wind deflector (7). An electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (10), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected to the strip connecting rod (9). Telescopic structures are provided on both sides of the first wind deflector (7).

3. A windproof garbage collection vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic structure includes L-shaped grooves (12) on the top of two first wind deflectors (7), and a second wind deflector (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of each L-shaped groove (12). Each first wind deflector (7) has a strip hole (14) on the side near the slide (4). A rack (15) is fixedly connected to the side of each second wind deflector (13) near the strip hole (14), and the rack (15) is slidably connected in the strip hole (14). A sliding base plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side of each first wind deflector (7) near the rack (15). 5) The side of the rack (15) close to the sliding base plate (16) is slidably connected to the sliding base plate (16). The side of the rack (15) away from the sliding base plate (16) is meshed with the second gear (17), and one side of the second gear (17) is rotatably connected to one side of the first windshield (7). The bottom surface of the second gear (17) is meshed with the first gear (18), and one side of the first gear (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the first windshield (7). The slide (4) is fixedly connected with the spur gear (19), and the top of the spur gear (19) is meshed with the first gear (18).

4. A windproof garbage collection vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly includes a top windproof plate (20) fixedly connected to the top of the two second wind deflectors (13). A square tube (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the top windproof plate (20) near the garbage bin conveying mechanism (2). A liquid storage tank (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the garbage truck body (1). A water pump (23) is fixedly installed on one side of the liquid storage tank (22), and the water inlet of the water pump (23) is connected to the liquid storage tank (22). The water outlet of the water pump (23) is connected to a conveying pipe (24), and one end of the conveying pipe (24) is connected to one end of the liquid storage tank (22). A plurality of spray nozzles (25) are connected to the bottom of the square tube (21).

5. A windproof garbage collection vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank (22) is connected to a water injection pipe, and the garbage truck body (1) is fixedly installed with an audible and visual alarm near the top of the liquid storage tank (22).

6. A windproof garbage truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the delivery pipe (24) has a telescopic structure, and the delivery pipe (24) is made of flexible hose material.

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