Automatic loading device for compound fertilizer

By introducing a combination of movable and fixed conveyor belts into the compound fertilizer loading device, and utilizing a motor drive system and guiding structure, the problem of high cost of fixed conveyor belts was solved, achieving cost savings and improved conveying stability.

CN224118332UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14SHANDONG XINYANGFENG FERTILIZER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG XINYANGFENG FERTILIZER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-19
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology uses two fixed conveyor belts to transport fertilizer, which results in high costs.

Method used

A fixed conveyor belt and a material platform are used in combination with a movable conveyor belt. By setting a gap in the middle of the material platform and installing the movable conveyor belt in it, the stable movement of the movable conveyor belt is achieved by using a motor to drive gears and racks in conjunction with a guide shaft and linear bearings, thus eliminating the need for a fixed conveyor belt.

Benefits of technology

This effectively reduced the cost of compound fertilizer loading equipment and improved transportation stability and efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic compound fertilizer loading device which comprises a fixed conveying belt, a material table in butt joint with the fixed conveying belt, a movable conveying belt arranged on the material table and capable of being in butt joint with the fixed conveying belt, a stacking cover arranged at the tail end of the movable conveying belt, and a through notch formed in the middle of the material table in the length direction. The movable conveying belt is arranged in the notch and moves back and forth in the length direction of the notch, so that the material table is arranged, the movable conveying belt is arranged in the middle of the material table, two fixed conveying belts are replaced, the movable conveying belt is arranged between the two fixed conveying belts, and equivalently, one of the two original fixed conveying belts is omitted; therefore, the cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compound fertilizer production technology, and in particular to an automated compound fertilizer loading device. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilizers are substances that provide one or more essential nutrients for plants, improve soil properties, and enhance soil fertility. They are one of the material foundations of agricultural production. They mainly include ammonium phosphate fertilizers, water-soluble fertilizers containing macronutrients, fertilizers containing micronutrients, bio-fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and multi-dimensional energy-concentrated organic fertilizers.

[0003] Utility model patent CN215625451U discloses an automatic loading mechanism for bagged fertilizer. The mechanism uses two fixed conveyor belts and a movable conveyor belt between them to transport fertilizer. However, using two fixed conveyor belts to transport fertilizer results in high costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide an automated loading device for compound fertilizer, which solves the problem of high cost associated with transporting fertilizer using two fixed conveyor belts.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automated compound fertilizer loading device, including a fixed conveyor belt, a material platform that docks with the fixed conveyor belt, a movable conveyor belt that is set on the material platform and can dock with the fixed conveyor belt, a stacking cover at the end of the movable conveyor belt, and a through-hole in the middle of the material platform along its length. The movable conveyor belt is set in the through-hole and moves back and forth along the length of the through-hole.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, first mounting plates are provided on both sides of the material platform notch, a guide shaft is provided between the two first mounting plates, a matching guide seat is provided on one side of the movable conveyor belt, and a linear bearing fitted inside the guide shaft is installed on the guide seat. When the movable conveyor belt moves back and forth, the guide seat moves along the length direction of the guide shaft.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting base is provided facing downwards on the movable conveyor belt, a motor is provided on the mounting base, a gear is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor, a support leg is provided below the material platform, a crossbar is provided between the two support legs, and a rack that meshes with the gear is provided on the crossbar.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a second mounting plate is provided on one side of the fixed conveyor belt, a third mounting plate is provided between the two second mounting plates, a fourth mounting plate is provided between the two guide seats, and a telescopic shaft is installed between the fourth mounting plate and the third mounting plate.

[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the telescopic shaft is made of multiple seamless steel pipe sections assembled together.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the telescopic shaft is flush with the upper surface of the conveyor belt.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a material platform and setting a movable conveyor belt in the middle of the material platform instead of setting up two fixed conveyor belts, and setting a movable conveyor belt in the middle of the two fixed belts, it is equivalent to eliminating one of the original two fixed conveyor belts, thereby saving costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of an embodiment of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the telescopic shaft according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] Reference numerals: Fixed conveyor belt 11; Material platform 12; Notch 121; Movable conveyor belt 13; First mounting plate 14; Guide shaft 15; Guide seat 16; Linear bearing 17; Mounting seat 18; Motor 19; Gear 21; Support leg 22; Crossbar 23; Rack 24; Second mounting plate 25; Third mounting plate 26; Fourth mounting plate 27; Telescopic shaft 28; Stacking cover 29. Detailed Implementation

[0017] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, this application provides a technical solution: an automated loading device for compound fertilizer, including a fixed conveyor belt 11, a material platform 12 connected to the fixed conveyor belt 11, a movable conveyor belt 13 disposed on the material platform 12 and capable of connecting to the fixed conveyor belt 11, a stacking cover 29 provided at the end of the movable conveyor belt 13, a through notch 121 provided in the length direction of the middle of the material platform 12, and the movable conveyor belt 13 disposed in the notch 121 and moving back and forth along the length direction of the notch 121.

[0018] By setting up a material platform 12 with a notch 121 in the middle, one of the original two fixed conveyor belts 11 can be eliminated, thus saving one fixed conveyor belt 11 and reducing costs.

[0019] The operating principle of the equipment is that bagged compound fertilizer is transported from the fixed conveyor belt 11 to the movable conveyor belt 13. Then the movable conveyor belt 13 moves to different positions along the length of the notch 121, and the fertilizer is unloaded through the stacking cover 29, thereby realizing the loading and stacking of compound fertilizer.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment, first mounting plates 14 are provided on both sides of the notch 121 of the material platform 12, and a guide shaft 15 is provided between the two first mounting plates 14. A matching guide seat 16 is provided on one side of the movable conveyor belt 13, and a linear bearing 17 fitted inside the guide shaft 15 is installed on the guide seat 16. When the movable conveyor belt 13 moves back and forth, the guide seat 16 moves along the length direction of the guide shaft 15.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment, a mounting base 18 is provided facing downward on the movable conveyor belt 13, a motor 19 is provided on the mounting base 18, a gear 21 is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor 19, a support leg 22 is provided below the material platform 12, a crossbar 23 is provided between the two support legs 22, and a rack 24 that meshes with the gear 21 is provided on the crossbar 23.

[0022] In this way, when the motor 19 is working, it drives the gear 21 to rotate. Since the gear 21 and the rack 24 mesh, the entire movable conveyor belt 13 can move along the direction of the guide shaft 15. Setting the guide shaft 15 can also improve the stability of the overall movement of the movable conveyor belt 13.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a second mounting plate 25 is provided on one side of the fixed conveyor belt 11, a third mounting plate 26 is provided between the two second mounting plates 25, a fourth mounting plate 27 is provided between the two guide seats 16, and a telescopic shaft 28 is installed between the fourth mounting plate 27 and the third mounting plate 26.

[0024] By setting the telescopic shaft 28, the gap between the movable conveyor belt 13 and the fixed conveyor belt 11 is supported, and the compound fertilizer is supported by the telescopic shaft 28, so it will not fall out of the gap between the two.

[0025] In the preferred embodiment, the telescopic shaft 28 is composed of multiple seamless steel pipe sections. The telescopic shaft 28 can also be a telescopic plate, with the same telescopic principle, and is a commonly used structure.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the telescopic shaft 28 is flush with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 13. Multiple telescopic shafts 28 are provided to ensure that the compound fertilizer does not recess too much into the notch 121.

[0027] The above embodiments are merely preferred technical solutions of this utility model and should not be considered as limitations on this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model should be the technical solution described in the claims, including equivalent substitutions of the technical features described in the claims. That is, equivalent substitutions and improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated loading device for compound fertilizer, characterized in that, It includes a fixed conveyor belt (11), a material platform (12) that docks with the fixed conveyor belt (11), a movable conveyor belt (13) that is set on the material platform (12) and can dock with the fixed conveyor belt (11), a stacking cover (29) is provided at the end of the movable conveyor belt (13), and a through gap (121) is provided in the middle of the material platform (12) along its length. The movable conveyor belt (13) is set in the gap (121) and moves back and forth along the length of the gap (121).

2. The automated compound fertilizer loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: First mounting plates (14) are provided on both sides of the notch (121) of the material platform (12). A guide shaft (15) is provided between the two first mounting plates (14). A matching guide seat (16) is provided on one side of the movable conveyor belt (13). A linear bearing (17) fitted inside the guide shaft (15) is installed on the guide seat (16). When the movable conveyor belt (13) moves back and forth, the guide seat (16) moves along the length direction of the guide shaft (15).

3. The automated compound fertilizer loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting base (18) is provided facing downward on the movable conveyor belt (13). A motor (19) is provided on the mounting base (18). A gear (21) is provided on the rotating shaft of the motor (19). A support leg (22) is provided below the material platform (12). A crossbar (23) is provided between the two support legs (22). A rack (24) that meshes with the gear (21) is provided on the crossbar (23).

4. The automated compound fertilizer loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second mounting plate (25) is provided on one side of the fixed conveyor belt (11), a third mounting plate (26) is provided between the two second mounting plates (25), a fourth mounting plate (27) is provided between the two guide seats (16), and a telescopic shaft (28) is installed between the fourth mounting plate (27) and the third mounting plate (26).

5. The automated compound fertilizer loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The telescopic shaft (28) is made of multiple seamless steel pipes.

6. The automated compound fertilizer loading device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the telescopic shaft (28) is flush with the upper surface of the belt of the movable transmission belt (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic loading mechanism for bagged fertilizer

    CN215625451U