Lifting device of electric reservoir environment sampler

CN224118663UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14北京市密云区农业机械化技术推广服务站
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]然而传统的电动水库环境采样器的提升装置,通常都是采取人工提拉方式进行,人工提拉主要依靠采样人员的经验和手感来控制采样深度,难以做到精确控制,不同的采样人员可能会因为力量、手感等因素的差异,导致采样深度不一致,从而影响采样数据的准确性和可比性,为此,急需进行技术改进

Benefits of technology

[0024]1、本实用新型提出的一种电动水库环境采样器的提升装置,对比现有电动水库环境采样器的提升装置,该电动水库环境采样器的提升装置使用时,通过启动伺服电机带动主动传动链条配合辅助传动链条一和辅助传动链条二同步带动其绕绳辊以及螺杆进行转动使绳子在提升采样器的同时能均匀缠绕在中心滚轮之上,能够自动对采样器进行提升,且配合计米传感器通过绳子的拉动带动测量压轮转动,测量压轮将信号通过中心轴传递给传感器,传感器将数据通过plc控制面板显示出来实现计量长度,两个辅助轮负责压紧和导向,保证绳子在拉动的时候不会打滑和跑偏,从而保证自动计米的准确。

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of environment samplers, and discloses a lifting device of an electric reservoir environment sampler, which comprises a support, the outer wall of the rear end of the support is slidably connected with a telescopic frame, one side of the outer wall of the support is slidably connected with an auxiliary frame, and the middle of the upper surface of the support is fixedly connected with a host. The front end of the outer wall of the main machine is fixedly connected with a mounting frame. When the lifting device of the electric reservoir environment sampler is used, the servo motor is started to drive the driving transmission chain to be matched with the two auxiliary transmission chains to synchronously drive the rope winding roller and the screw rod to rotate, so that a rope is uniformly wound on the central roller when the sampler is lifted, and meanwhile, the rope is uniformly wound on the central roller when the sampler is lifted. The meter counting sensor pulls the measuring pressing wheel to rotate through the rope, the measuring pressing wheel transmits signals to the sensor through the center shaft, data are displayed by the plc control panel to achieve length metering, and the two auxiliary wheels are responsible for pressing and guiding, preventing the rope from slipping and deviating and ensuring the accuracy of automatic meter counting and the lifting stability of the sampler.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of environmental sampler technology, and in particular to a lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, a reservoir environmental sampler is a specialized device used to collect environmental samples from reservoirs. It is primarily used for sampling and monitoring water quality, sediment, and organisms within the reservoir. Through various sampling devices, such as water samplers, sediment samplers, and biological nets, it can collect samples from different depths and locations within the reservoir. This allows for the analysis and evaluation of water quality, nutrient content, pollutant distribution, sediment characteristics, and the types and quantities of aquatic organisms, providing a scientific basis for reservoir environmental protection, water resource management, and ecological restoration. The lifting device is a crucial component of the reservoir environmental sampler. It precisely controls the vertical position of the sampler within the reservoir according to sampling requirements, accurately lowering the sampler to sampling points at different depths.

[0003] However, the lifting device of traditional electric reservoir environmental samplers is usually lifted manually. Manual lifting mainly relies on the experience and feel of the sampler to control the sampling depth, which is difficult to control precisely. Different samplers may have different strengths and feel, resulting in inconsistent sampling depths, which affects the accuracy and comparability of the sampling data. Therefore, technical improvements are urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler. When in use, the lifting device activates a servo motor, which drives the active transmission chain in conjunction with auxiliary transmission chains one and two, simultaneously rotating the rope winding roller and screw. This ensures the rope is evenly wound around the central roller while lifting the sampler, automatically lifting it. Furthermore, a metering sensor, through the pull of the rope, drives the measuring pressure roller to rotate. The measuring pressure roller transmits a signal to the sensor via the central shaft. The sensor displays the data on the PLC control panel to measure the length. Two auxiliary wheels are responsible for clamping and guiding, ensuring the rope does not slip or deviate during pulling, thus guaranteeing accurate automatic meter counting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler includes a support frame, a telescopic frame slidably connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the support frame, an auxiliary frame slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the support frame, a main unit fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support frame, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the main unit, a clutch provided on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a rope winding roller rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the mounting frame, a screw rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw.

[0007] The lower end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected to a mounting frame. Rollers are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the mounting frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame. A limit roller is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod. Limit springs are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod. The rear end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame.

[0008] Compared with the existing lifting devices of electric reservoir environmental samplers, the lifting device of this electric reservoir environmental sampler uses a Y-shaped fixed bracket, two sets of telescopic brackets, and a vertical hook plate at the edge to hook onto the ship's side. This allows it to be used for different widths and angles of different ships. The telescopic part is equipped with fastening screws to lock the telescopic rod after adjusting the length, making it highly practical.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the bracket, telescopic frame, and auxiliary frame are all provided with multiple screw holes, and the screw holes are connected by fastening bolts.

[0010] The above technical solution allows for easy telescopic locking of the telescopic frame and auxiliary frame by using fastening bolts and matching screw holes.

[0011] Furthermore, vertical hook plates are fixedly connected to the edges of the lower surfaces of the bracket, telescopic frame, and auxiliary frame;

[0012] The above technical solution facilitates the securing of vessels using vertical hook plates.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the host, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate. The output end of the servo motor is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the clutch by an active transmission chain.

[0014] The above technical solution allows the servo motor to easily drive the active transmission chain to rotate.

[0015] Furthermore, one side of the outer wall of the clutch is connected to one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller by an auxiliary transmission chain one, and the other side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller and the screw is connected by an auxiliary transmission chain two.

[0016] The above technical solution facilitates the rotation of the rope winding roller and the screw by means of auxiliary transmission chain one and auxiliary transmission chain two.

[0017] Furthermore, a meter-counting sensor is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller;

[0018] The above technical solution facilitates the measurement of lifting length using a meter-counting sensor.

[0019] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket near the rear end of the screw, and the guide rod passes through the threaded sleeve;

[0020] The above technical solution allows the guide rod to facilitate the lateral movement of the threaded sleeve by limiting its movement.

[0021] Furthermore, a PLC control panel is provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the rear end of the host, and the PLC control panel is electrically connected to the servo motor and the meter sensor respectively.

[0022] The above technical solution allows for easy control of the servo motor and meter sensor via a PLC control panel, facilitating their switching and data display.

[0023] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] 1. This utility model proposes a lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler. Compared with existing lifting devices for electric reservoir environmental samplers, this lifting device, when in use, drives a servo motor to drive the active transmission chain, which in turn drives the auxiliary transmission chain one and the auxiliary transmission chain two to rotate the rope winding roller and the screw. This allows the rope to be evenly wound around the central roller while lifting the sampler, enabling automatic lifting of the sampler. In addition, the metering sensor, through the pull of the rope, drives the measuring pressure roller to rotate. The measuring pressure roller transmits the signal to the sensor through the central shaft. The sensor displays the data through the PLC control panel to measure the length. Two auxiliary rollers are responsible for pressing and guiding, ensuring that the rope does not slip or deviate when pulled, thus ensuring the accuracy of automatic meter counting.

[0025] 2. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler proposed in this utility model, compared with the existing lifting devices for electric reservoir environmental samplers, uses a Y-shaped fixed bracket, two sets of telescopic brackets, and a vertical hook plate at the edge to hook onto the ship's side. This allows it to be used for different widths and angles of different vessels. Fastening screws are provided at the telescopic part to lock the telescopic rod after the length is adjusted, resulting in higher practical performance. Attached Figure Description

[0026] Figure 1This is an isometric view of the lifting device of an electric reservoir environmental sampler proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the lifting device of an electric reservoir environmental sampler proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the lifting device of an electric reservoir environmental sampler proposed in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 5 This is an isometric view of the threaded sleeve in the lifting device of an electric reservoir environmental sampler proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Bracket; 11. Telescopic frame; 12. Auxiliary frame; 13. Screw hole; 14. Vertical hook plate; 2. Main unit; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Clutch; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Servo motor; 25. Rope winding roller; 26. Meter sensor; 27. Active drive chain; 28. Auxiliary drive chain one; 29. ​​Screw; 210. Guide rod; 211. Auxiliary drive chain two; 212. PLC control panel; 3. Threaded sleeve; 31. Roller; 32. Mounting frame; 33. Rotating rod; 34. Limit roller; 35. Limit spring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler, comprising a support 1, a telescopic frame 11 slidably connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the support 1, an auxiliary frame 12 slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the support 1, a main unit 2 fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the support 1, an installation frame 21 fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the main unit 2, a clutch 22 provided on one side of the inner wall of the installation frame 21, a rope winding roller 25 rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the installation frame 21, a screw 29 rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the installation frame 21, and a threaded sleeve 3 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw 29;

[0035] The lower end of the threaded sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 32. Rollers 31 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the mounting frame 32. A rotating rod 33 is rotatably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame 32. A limiting roller 34 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 33. Limiting springs 35 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 33. The rear end of the limiting springs 35 is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame 32.

[0036] Compared with the existing lifting devices of electric reservoir environmental samplers, the lifting device of this electric reservoir environmental sampler uses a Y-shaped fixed bracket 1, two sets of telescopic brackets 1, and a vertical hook plate 14 at the edge to hook onto the ship's side. This allows it to be used for different widths and angles of different ships. There are fastening screws at the telescopic part to lock the telescopic rod after adjusting the length, making it highly practical.

[0037] Multiple screw holes 13 are provided on the upper surfaces of the bracket 1, telescopic frame 11, and auxiliary frame 12, and the screw holes 13 are connected by fastening bolts.

[0038] The bolts facilitate the telescopic locking of the telescopic frame 11 and auxiliary frame 12 by fitting the screw holes 13.

[0039] Vertical hook plates 14 are fixedly connected to the edges of the lower surfaces of bracket 1, telescopic frame 11, and auxiliary frame 12;

[0040] The vertical hook plate 14 facilitates the securing of the vessel.

[0041] A mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the outer wall of the host 2, and a servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 23. The output end of the servo motor 24 is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the clutch 22 by an active transmission chain 27.

[0042] The servo motor 24 facilitates the rotation of the active drive chain 27.

[0043] One side of the outer wall of the clutch 22 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller 25 by an auxiliary transmission chain 28, and the other side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller 25 and the screw 29 is connected by an auxiliary transmission chain 211.

[0044] The auxiliary transmission chain 28 and the auxiliary transmission chain 211 facilitate the rotation of the rope winding roller 25 and the screw 29 together.

[0045] A meter-counting sensor 26 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller 25;

[0046] The meter sensor 26 facilitates the measurement of the lifting length.

[0047] A guide rod 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 21 near the rear end of the screw 29, and the guide rod 210 passes through the threaded sleeve 3;

[0048] The guide rod 210 facilitates the limiting of the threaded sleeve 3, enabling it to move laterally.

[0049] A PLC control panel 212 is provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the rear end of the main unit 2. The PLC control panel 212 is electrically connected to the servo motor 24 and the meter sensor 26 respectively.

[0050] The PLC control panel 212 is electrically connected to the servo motor 24 and the meter sensor 26 respectively, which facilitates the control of their switching and data display.

[0051] Working principle: During use, the Y-shaped fixed bracket 1, together with two sets of telescopic brackets 1 and vertical hook plate 14, hooks onto the ship's side. The telescopic length is locked by fastening screws to adapt to different ships. The servo motor 24 is started, which drives the clutch 22 through the active transmission chain 27, and then drives the rope winding roller 25 and screw 29 to rotate synchronously through two auxiliary transmission chains. This causes the rope to lift the sampler and evenly wind around the central roller 31 and the meter sensor 26. The rope pulls the measuring pressure roller to rotate, and the signal is transmitted to the sensor through the central shaft. The data is displayed on the PLC control panel to realize length measurement. At the same time, the guide rod 210 limits the threaded sleeve 3 to move laterally, and the two auxiliary wheels press and guide to prevent the rope from slipping and deviating, ensuring the accuracy of automatic lifting of the sampler and length measurement.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A telescopic frame (11) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the bracket (1), an auxiliary frame (12) is slidably connected to one side of the outer wall of the bracket (1), a main unit (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bracket (1), an installation frame (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the main unit (2), a clutch (22) is provided on one side of the inner wall of the installation frame (21), a rope winding roller (25) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the installation frame (21), a screw (29) is rotatably connected to the front end of the inner wall of the installation frame (21), and a threaded sleeve (3) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw (29). The lower end of the threaded sleeve (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (32). Rollers (31) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower parts of the inner wall of the mounting frame (32). A rotating rod (33) is rotatably connected to the front end of the outer wall of the mounting frame (32). A limiting roller (34) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (33). Limiting springs (35) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (33). The rear end of the limiting springs (35) is fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the mounting frame (32).

2. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surfaces of the bracket (1), telescopic frame (11), and auxiliary frame (12) are provided with multiple screw holes (13), and the screw holes (13) are connected by fastening bolts.

3. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: Vertical hook plates (14) are fixedly connected to the edges of the lower surfaces of the bracket (1), telescopic frame (11), and auxiliary frame (12).

4. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer wall of one side of the host (2), and a servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate (23). The output end of the servo motor (24) is connected to the other side of the outer wall of the clutch (22) by an active transmission chain (27).

5. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the clutch (22) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller (25) by an auxiliary transmission chain one (28), and the other side of the outer walls of the rope winding roller (25) and the screw (29) is connected by an auxiliary transmission chain two (211).

6. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A meter sensor (26) is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rope winding roller (25).

7. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (21) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (210) near the rear end of the screw (29), and the guide rod (210) passes through the threaded sleeve (3).

8. The lifting device for an electric reservoir environmental sampler according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC control panel (212) is provided on the upper part of the outer wall of the rear end of the host (2). The PLC control panel (212) is electrically connected to the servo motor (24) and the meter sensor (26).