Extruded polystyrene board for energy conservation and heat preservation of building

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and heat preservation, which comprises an extruded layer, a heat insulation filling layer, a reinforcing layer and a reflecting layer, the opposite sides of the extruded layer and the reinforcing layer are mutually bonded and fixed, and a cavity structure is formed between the extruded layer and the reinforcing layer. The heat insulation filling layer is arranged in a cavity structure between the extrusion molding layer and the reinforcing layer in a filling mode, an opening is formed in the side, opposite to the extrusion molding layer, of the reinforcing layer, and the reflecting layer is embedded in the opening and fixed to the reinforcing layer in an adhesive mode. According to the extruded polystyrene board, the heat insulation filling layer made of the aerogel pad is filled between the extruded layer and the reinforcing layer, compared with a traditional extruded polystyrene board, the extruded polystyrene board has the advantages that the heat insulation performance is remarkably improved, the indoor temperature can be better kept stable, heat transfer caused by the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is reduced, and the service life of the extruded polystyrene board is prolonged. Therefore, energy consumption of equipment such as air conditioners and heaters is reduced, and the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of extruded polystyrene board technology, specifically an extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation. Background Technology

[0002] In today's society, with the increasing prominence of energy issues and the growing attention paid to environmental protection and sustainable development, building energy conservation has become an important development direction for the construction industry. Building energy consumption accounts for a large proportion of total social energy consumption, and heat transfer through building wall structures is one of the main reasons for excessive building energy consumption. Currently, extruded polystyrene (XPS) boards, as a commonly used building wall insulation material, are widely used in the field of building energy conservation. They have a closed-cell honeycomb structure, which effectively prevents heat conduction and provides good thermal insulation performance. However, traditional XPS boards still have some shortcomings in practical applications.

[0003] On the one hand, the thermal insulation performance of traditional extruded polystyrene (XPS) boards still has room for improvement. In high or low temperature environments, heat will still be transferred through the boards, leading to significant fluctuations in indoor temperature and increasing energy consumption for air conditioning, heating, and other equipment. On the other hand, traditional XPS boards have relatively low strength. During construction and use, the boards are easily deformed or damaged by external forces, affecting insulation performance and building safety. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] This utility model provides an extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation, comprising an extruded layer, a heat-insulating filling layer, a reinforcing layer, and a reflective layer. The extruded layer and the reinforcing layer are bonded and fixed to each other on opposite sides, and a cavity structure is formed between the extruded layer and the reinforcing layer. The heat-insulating filling layer is filled in the cavity structure between the extruded layer and the reinforcing layer. An opening is formed on the side of the reinforcing layer facing away from the extruded layer. The reflective layer is embedded in the opening and bonded and fixed to the reinforcing layer.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fastening grooves are formed on the outer edge of the extruded layer facing the reinforcing layer, and a number of fastening blocks are formed on the outer edge of the reinforcing layer facing the extruded layer, which are equal in number and matched in shape to the number of fastening grooves, and each fastening block is inserted into an adjacent fastening groove.

[0009] In a further preferred embodiment, the extruded layer has a bottom receiving cavity on the side facing the reinforcing layer, and the reinforcing layer has a top receiving cavity on the side facing the extruded layer. The bottom receiving cavity and the top receiving cavity together form a cavity structure for receiving the heat insulation filling layer. The bottom wall of the bottom receiving cavity has a plurality of bottom slots arranged in an array, and the top wall of the top receiving cavity has a plurality of top slots arranged in an array. The heat insulation filling layer has protrusions on both opposite sides that can be inserted into the bottom slots and the top slots.

[0010] In a further preferred embodiment, the heat-insulating filling layer is configured as an aerogel pad.

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment, the reinforcing layer is configured as a single-piece injection-molded structure.

[0012] In a further preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the reflective layer is coated with a heat-reflective coating.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention incorporates an aerogel-based insulating layer between the extruded polystyrene (XPS) layer and the reinforcing layer. Compared to traditional XPS boards, this invention significantly improves the thermal insulation performance, better maintaining stable indoor temperatures and reducing heat transfer caused by temperature differences between indoors and outdoors. This reduces energy consumption for air conditioning, heating, and other equipment, achieving energy conservation and emission reduction goals. Furthermore, the reinforcing layer effectively withstands external forces during construction and use, minimizing deformation and damage to the board. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 An exploded structural diagram of extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation according to the implementation plan;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of extruded polystyrene boards assembled for building energy conservation and thermal insulation in China;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the extruded layer according to the implementation plan;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram showing the reinforcing layer facing the extruded layer according to the implementation plan;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the reinforcing layer facing away from the extruded layer according to the implementation plan.

[0021] In the diagram: 10, extruded layer; 11, snap-fit ​​groove; 12, bottom receiving cavity; 13, bottom slot; 20, heat insulation filling layer; 21, protrusion; 30, reinforcing layer; 31, snap-fit ​​block; 32, top receiving cavity; 33, top slot; 34, reinforcing rib; 35, opening; 40, reflective layer. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 An extruded polystyrene (XPS) board for building energy-saving insulation includes an extruded layer 10, a thermal insulation filling layer 20, a reinforcing layer 30, and a reflective layer 40. The XPS layer 10 and the reinforcing layer 30 are bonded and fixed to each other on opposite sides. A cavity structure is formed between the XPS layer 10 and the reinforcing layer 30, and the thermal insulation filling layer 20 is filled and disposed in the cavity structure between the XPS layer 10 and the reinforcing layer 30, thereby improving the overall thermal insulation capacity of the XPS board. An opening 35 is formed on the side of the reinforcing layer 30 facing away from the XPS layer 10, and the reflective layer 40 is embedded in the opening 35 and bonded and fixed to the reinforcing layer 30. The outer surface of the reflective layer 40 is coated with a heat-reflective coating. The coating may contain metal oxides (such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, etc.) or metal particles (such as aluminum powder, etc.). When heat emitted from the room is radiated outward in the form of infrared rays, the heat-reflective coating on the reflective layer 40 can effectively reflect the heat back into the room, reducing heat loss from the building.

[0024] In this embodiment, the thermal insulation filling layer 20 is entirely made of aerogel material. Aerogel pads have extremely low thermal conductivity, lower than that of the extruded layer. The aerogel pad can effectively prevent heat transfer in both high and low temperature environments, providing excellent thermal insulation. In addition, it also has good fire resistance and a certain degree of sound insulation.

[0025] See Figures 3 to 5 The extruded layer 10 has several fastening grooves 11 formed on its outer edge facing the reinforcing layer 30, and the reinforcing layer 30 has fastening blocks 31 of the same number and shape as the fastening grooves 11 formed on its outer edge facing the extruded layer 10. During assembly, each fastening block 31 can be inserted into an adjacent fastening groove 11, ensuring that the outer edges of the extruded layer 10 and the reinforcing layer 30 are flush and aligned.

[0026] A bottom receiving cavity 12 is formed on the side of the extruded layer 10 facing the reinforcing layer 30, and a top receiving cavity 32 is formed on the side of the reinforcing layer 30 facing the extruded layer 10. The bottom receiving cavity 12 and the top receiving cavity 32 together form a cavity structure for receiving the heat insulation filling layer 20, allowing the heat insulation filling layer 20 to be filled and disposed between them. A plurality of bottom slots 13 arranged in an array are formed on the inner bottom wall of the bottom receiving cavity 12, and a plurality of top slots 33 arranged in an array are formed on the inner top wall of the top receiving cavity 32. Protrusions 21 that can be inserted into the bottom slots 13 and the top slots 33 are formed on both opposite sides of the heat insulation filling layer 20, so that the heat insulation filling layer 20 can also be positioned when filled and disposed between the extruded layer 10 and the reinforcing layer 30.

[0027] In this embodiment, the reinforcing layer 30 is configured as an integral injection-molded structure, which can effectively withstand external forces and reduce problems such as deformation and damage to the sheet material.

[0028] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as bonding, welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, bonding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation, comprising an extruded layer (10), characterized in that, It also includes a heat insulation filling layer (20), a reinforcing layer (30) and a reflective layer (40). The extruded layer (10) and the reinforcing layer (30) are bonded and fixed to each other on opposite sides, and a cavity structure is formed between the extruded layer (10) and the reinforcing layer (30). The heat insulation filling layer (20) is filled in the cavity structure between the extruded layer (10) and the reinforcing layer (30). An opening (35) is formed on the side of the reinforcing layer (30) facing away from the extruded layer (10). The reflective layer (40) is embedded in the opening (35) and bonded and fixed to the reinforcing layer (30).

2. The extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extruded layer (10) has a plurality of fastening grooves (11) formed on the outer edge of the side facing the reinforcing layer (30). The reinforcing layer (30) has a number of fastening blocks (31) that are equal to the number of fastening grooves (11) and whose shapes are adapted to each other on the outer edge of the side facing the extruded layer (10). Each fastening block (31) is inserted into the adjacent fastening groove (11).

3. The extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extruded layer (10) has a bottom cavity (12) on the side facing the reinforcing layer (30), and the reinforcing layer (30) has a top cavity (32) on the side facing the extruded layer (10). The bottom cavity (12) and the top cavity (32) together form a cavity structure for accommodating the heat insulation filling layer (20).

4. The extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple bottom slots (13) are formed on the inner bottom wall of the bottom receiving cavity (12), and multiple top slots (33) are formed on the inner top wall of the top receiving cavity (32). Protrusions (21) that can be inserted into the bottom slots (13) and top slots (33) are formed on both sides of the heat insulation filling layer (20).

5. An extruded polystyrene board for building energy-saving insulation according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The heat insulation filling layer (20) is configured as an aerogel pad.

6. The extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing layer (30) is configured as an integral injection-molded structure.

7. The extruded polystyrene board for building energy conservation and thermal insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reflective layer (40) is coated with a heat-reflective coating.

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