Auxiliary supporting device of constructional engineering formwork

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses an auxiliary supporting device of a constructional engineering template, which comprises a supporting frame and two supporting components, the two supporting components are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side of the top of the supporting frame, and the supporting frame comprises two supporting columns, a fixing rod and two wheel sets. The left side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the left supporting column. The supporting frame, the supporting columns, the fixing rods, the wheel sets and other structural components are arranged, the two supporting assemblies are supported through the supporting frame, the building formwork is supported through the supporting assemblies, the supporting frame is kept stable through the reinforcing assembly, the bottom supporting base is supported through the limiting assembly, and the height of the connecting cylinder is adjusted through the adjusting assembly; and the effect of conveniently supporting the formworks with different heights and sizes is achieved, and the problems that when the formworks with different sizes are installed, the position of a supporting structure needs to be adjusted multiple times, and the installation process is tedious are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular relates to an auxiliary support device for building engineering formwork. Background Technology

[0002] Building construction engineering refers to the planning, surveying, design, construction, and completion of various technical tasks and the finished engineering entities, as well as the installation of supporting lines, pipelines, and equipment, for the construction, renovation, or expansion of buildings and ancillary structures and facilities.

[0003] In the construction process, formwork is needed to bear the weight of newly poured concrete before it hardens. When installing and fixing the formwork, workers need to use multiple steel pipe supports to support it. During the installation of the support structure, the structural components need to be precisely measured and adjusted to ensure that the length and position of the support meet the design requirements. When installing formwork of different sizes, the position of the support structure needs to be adjusted multiple times, making the installation process cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an auxiliary support device for building engineering formwork that can overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] This utility model is implemented as follows: an auxiliary support device for construction engineering formwork includes a support frame and two support components. The two support components are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the support frame. The support frame includes two pillars, a fixed rod, and two wheel sets. The left side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the left pillar, and the left side of the right pillar is movably connected to the right side of the fixed rod. Both wheel sets are installed at the bottom of the two pillars. The left support component includes a connecting cylinder, two connecting seats, multiple first support plates, and multiple second support plates. The interior of the connecting cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the left pillar. The interior of the top connecting seat is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting cylinder. The interior of the bottom connecting seat is movably connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder. The top of the interior of each of the multiple first support plates is movably connected to the interior of the top connecting seat via a rotating shaft. The bottom of the interior of each of the multiple second support plates is movably connected to the interior of the bottom connecting seat via a rotating shaft. The top of the interior of each of the multiple second support plates is movably connected to the bottom of the interior of each of the multiple first support plates via a rotating shaft.

[0006] The support frame is used to support two support components;

[0007] The two support components are used to support the building formwork.

[0008] To improve the stability of the support frame, preferably, base plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the two pillars, and reinforcing components are provided at the bottom of the four base plates. Limiting components are provided at the top and bottom of the left side inside the connecting cylinder, and adjusting components are provided inside the two pillars. The base plates are supported by the reinforcing components, thereby improving the stability of the support frame.

[0009] To prevent the support frame from moving, preferably, the reinforcement component on the front left side includes a pressing screw, a connecting block, and a pressing plate. The surface of the pressing screw is threadedly connected to the inside of the front left side base plate. The top of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing screw. The inside of the pressing plate is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block. By rotating the pressing screw, the pressing plate moves downward during rotation, and the pressing plate contacts the ground, supporting the base plate and increasing the resistance of the wheel assembly, thereby keeping the support frame stable.

[0010] To support and limit the bottom connecting seat, preferably, the bottom limiting component includes a fixed box, a fixed spring, a connecting plate, and a limiting block. The left side of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the connecting cylinder, the right side of the fixed spring is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the fixed box, the surface of the connecting plate is movably connected to the inside of the fixed box, the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed spring, the surface of the limiting block is movably connected to the left side of the inside of the fixed box, the top of the limiting block is movably connected to the bottom of the bottom connecting seat, and the right side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate. The limiting block supports the connecting seat and prevents it from moving downwards.

[0011] To adjust the height of the connecting cylinder, preferably, the adjustment assembly on the left side includes an adjustment screw, a rotating cylinder, and a lifting block. The surface of the adjustment screw is movably connected to the interior of the left support column, the interior of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the adjustment screw, the surface of the lifting block is movably connected to the interior of the left support column, the surface of the lifting block is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder, and the interior of the lifting block is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment screw. By rotating the rotating cylinder, the adjustment screw is driven to rotate, and during the rotation of the adjustment screw, the lifting block is driven to move, and during the movement of the lifting block, the connecting cylinder is driven to move, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting cylinder.

[0012] To adjust the distance between the two supports, preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the right support. The inside of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod by bolts. By removing the bolts, the right support is moved to the right, and the sliding rod slides inside the fixed rod, thereby adjusting the distance between the two supports.

[0013] To prevent the lower pressure plate from rotating, preferably, a limiting frame is movably connected to the top of the surface of the lower pressure screw, the surface of the limiting frame is movably connected to the interior of the base plate, and the bottom of the limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure plate. The limiting frame restricts the movement direction of the lower pressure plate and prevents it from rotating.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This utility model achieves the effect of conveniently supporting templates of different heights and sizes by setting up structural components such as support frame, column, fixing rod and wheel set. The support frame supports two support components, the support components support building templates, the reinforcement components keep the support frame stable, the limiting components support the bottom support base, and the adjustment components adjust the height of the connecting cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a partial structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support component provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting component provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 101. Column; 102. Fixing rod; 103. Wheel set; 2. Support assembly; 201. Connecting cylinder; 202. Connecting seat; 203. First support plate; 204. Second support plate; 3. Base plate; 4. Reinforcing assembly; 401. Downward screw; 402. Connecting block; 403. Downward pressure plate; 5. Limiting assembly; 501. Fixing box; 502. Fixing spring; 503. Connecting plate; 504. Limiting block; 6. Adjusting assembly; 601. Adjusting screw; 602. Rotary cylinder; 603. Lifting block; 7. Slide rod; 8. Limiting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, an auxiliary support device for formwork in construction engineering provided by this utility model includes a support frame 1 and two support components 2. The two support components 2 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the support frame 1. The support frame 1 includes two pillars 101, a fixed rod 102, and two wheel sets 103. The left side of the fixed rod 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the left pillar 101, and the left side of the right pillar 101 is movably connected to the right side of the fixed rod 102. The two wheel sets 103 are both installed at the bottom of the two pillars 101. The left support component 2 includes a connecting cylinder 201, two connecting seats 202, multiple first support plates 203, and multiple second support plates 204. The interior of the connecting cylinder 201 is movably connected to the surface of the left pillar 101. The top connecting seat... The interior of the top support plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top support plate 201, and the interior of the bottom support plate 202 is movably connected to the surface of the top support plate 201. The top of the interior of each of the multiple first support plates 203 is movably connected to the interior of the top support plate 202 via a rotating shaft. The bottom of the interior of each of the multiple second support plates 204 is movably connected to the interior of the bottom support plate 202 via a rotating shaft, and the top of the interior of each of the multiple second support plates 204 is movably connected to the bottom of the interior of each of the multiple first support plates 203 via a rotating shaft. The support frame 1 is used to support two support components 2. The two support components 2 are used to support the building formwork. In order to improve the stability of the support frame 1, the front and rear sides of the two pillars 101 are fixedly connected to the base plates 3, and the bottom of each of the four base plates 3 is provided with a reinforcing component 4. Limiting components 5 are provided at the top and bottom of the left side inside the connecting cylinder 201. Adjusting components 6 are provided inside the two support columns 101. The base plate 3 is supported by the reinforcing components 4, thereby improving the stability of the support frame 1. To prevent the support frame 1 from moving, the front left side reinforcing component 4 includes a pressing screw 401, a connecting block 402, and a pressing plate 403. The surface of the pressing screw 401 is threaded to the inside of the front left side base plate 3. The top of the connecting block 402 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing screw 401. The inside of the pressing plate 403 is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block 402. By rotating the pressing screw 401, the pressing screw 401 drives the pressing plate 403 to move downward, and the pressing plate 403 contacts the ground. The base plate 3 is supported to increase the resistance of the wheel assembly 103, thereby stabilizing the support frame 1. To support and limit the bottom connecting seat 202, the bottom limiting assembly 5 includes a fixing box 501, a fixing spring 502, a connecting plate 503, and a limiting block 504. The left side of the fixing box 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the connecting cylinder 201, and the right side of the fixing spring 502 is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the fixing box 501. The surface of the connecting plate 503 is movably connected to the interior of the fixing box 501, and the right side of the connecting plate 503 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing spring 502. The surface of the limiting block 504 is movably connected to the left side of the interior of the fixing box 501, and the top of the limiting block 504 is movably connected to the bottom of the bottom connecting seat 202.The right side of the limiting block 504 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 503. The limiting block 504 supports the connecting seat 202 and prevents the connecting seat 202 from moving downward. In order to adjust the height of the connecting cylinder 201, the left adjustment component 6 includes an adjusting screw 601, a rotating cylinder 602, and a lifting block 603. The surface of the adjusting screw 601 is movably connected to the inside of the left support column 101. The inside of the rotating cylinder 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the adjusting screw 601. The surface of the lifting block 603 is movably connected to the inside of the left support column 101. The surface of the lifting block 603 is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting cylinder 201. The inside of the lifting block 603 is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjusting screw 601. By rotating the rotating cylinder 602, the adjusting screw 601 is driven to rotate. During the rotation of the adjusting screw 601, the lifting block is driven to rotate. When the lifting block 603 moves, it drives the connecting cylinder 201 to move, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting cylinder 201. To adjust the distance between the two support columns 101, a sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the right support column 101. The interior of the sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed rod 102 by bolts. By removing the bolts, the right support column 101 is moved to the right, and the sliding rod 7 slides inside the fixed rod 102, thereby adjusting the distance between the two support columns 101. To prevent the lower pressure plate 403 from rotating, a limiting frame 8 is movably connected to the top of the surface of the lower pressure screw 401. The surface of the limiting frame 8 is movably connected to the interior of the base plate 3, and the bottom of the limiting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower pressure plate 403. The limiting frame 8 restricts the direction of movement of the lower pressure plate 403, preventing it from rotating.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model:

[0025] When supporting the template, move the support frame 1 to the bottom of the template, remove the bolts, and move the right support column 101 to the right so that the two support columns 101 are located on the left and right sides of the bottom of the template, respectively. Fix the sliding rod 7 and the fixing rod 102 with bolts. Rotate the pressing screw 401. During the rotation of the pressing screw 401, it drives the pressing plate 403 to move downward. The pressing plate 403 contacts the ground and supports the bottom plate 3, increasing the resistance of the wheel assembly 103 and keeping the support frame 1 stable. Move the bottom connecting seat 202 upward. During the movement of the bottom connecting seat 202, it drives multiple second support plates 204 to move and multiple first support plates 203 to move. The surface of the bottom connecting seat 202 contacts the limiting block 504 in the top limiting assembly 5, squeezing... The pressure limit block 504 moves to the right, causing it to be inserted into the support column 101. After the bottom connecting seat 202 moves to the top of the limit block 504, the fixing spring 502 rebounds, causing the limit block 504 to reset. The limit block 504 supports the bottom connecting seat 202. At this time, multiple second support plates 204 support multiple first support plates 203, keeping the multiple first support plates 203 in a horizontal state. The rotating cylinder 602 drives the adjusting screw 601 to rotate. During the rotation of the adjusting screw 601, the lifting block 603 moves. During the movement of the lifting block 603, the connecting cylinder 201 moves, causing the top of the connecting cylinder 201 to contact the bottom of the template. The multiple first support plates 203 support the template, keeping it stable.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can exercise their rights without departing from the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An auxiliary support device for formwork in construction engineering, comprising a support frame (1) and two support components (2), wherein the two support components (2) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the top of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) includes two pillars (101), a fixed rod (102), and two wheel sets (103). The left side of the fixed rod (102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the left pillar (101), and the left side of the right pillar (101) is movably connected to the right side of the fixed rod (102). The two wheel sets (103) are installed at the bottom of the two pillars (101). The left support assembly (2) includes a connecting cylinder (201), two connecting seats (202), multiple first support plates (203), and multiple second support plates (204). The interior of the connecting cylinder (201) is connected to the left pillar (101). 01) Surface movable connection, the interior of the top connecting seat (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the connecting cylinder (201), the interior of the bottom connecting seat (202) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting cylinder (201), the top of the interior of the plurality of first support plates (203) is movably connected to the interior of the top connecting seat (202) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the interior of the plurality of second support plates (204) is movably connected to the interior of the bottom connecting seat (202) through a rotating shaft, and the top of the interior of the plurality of second support plates (204) is movably connected to the bottom of the interior of the plurality of first support plates (203) through a rotating shaft; The support frame (1) is used to support two support components (2); The two support components (2) are used to support the building formwork.

2. The auxiliary support device for building formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The two pillars (101) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides with base plates (3), and the bottom of the four base plates (3) are provided with reinforcing components (4). The top and bottom of the left side of the connecting cylinder (201) are provided with limiting components (5), and the interior of the two pillars (101) is provided with adjusting components (6).

3. The auxiliary support device for building formwork as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The front left side reinforcement component (4) includes a pressing screw (401), a connecting block (402) and a pressing plate (403). The surface of the pressing screw (401) is threadedly connected to the inside of the front left side base plate (3). The top of the connecting block (402) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing screw (401). The inside of the pressing plate (403) is movably connected to the surface of the connecting block (402).

4. The auxiliary support device for formwork in building engineering as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom limiting component (5) includes a fixed box (501), a fixed spring (502), a connecting plate (503), and a limiting block (504). The left side of the fixed box (501) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inside of the connecting cylinder (201). The right side of the fixed spring (502) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inside of the fixed box (501). The surface of the connecting plate (503) is movably connected to the inside of the fixed box (501). The right side of the connecting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed spring (502). The surface of the limiting block (504) is movably connected to the left side of the inside of the fixed box (501). The top of the limiting block (504) is movably connected to the bottom of the bottom connecting seat (202). The right side of the limiting block (504) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (503).

5. The auxiliary support device for formwork in building engineering as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) on the left includes an adjustment screw (601), a rotating drum (602), and a lifting block (603). The surface of the adjustment screw (601) is movably connected to the interior of the left support column (101). The interior of the rotating drum (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the adjustment screw (601). The surface of the lifting block (603) is movably connected to the interior of the left support column (101). The surface of the lifting block (603) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting cylinder (201). The interior of the lifting block (603) is threadedly connected to the surface of the adjustment screw (601).

6. The auxiliary support device for building formwork as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the right-side support column (101), and the interior of the sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed rod (102) by bolts.

7. The auxiliary support device for formwork in building engineering as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the surface of the pressing screw (401) is movably connected to a limiting frame (8), the surface of the limiting frame (8) is movably connected to the interior of the base plate (3), and the bottom of the limiting frame (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressing plate (403).

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