Detachable sunlight greenhouse
By employing a detachable design and an intelligent adjustable shading system, the high cost and non-adjustable location issues of fixed greenhouse structures have been resolved, enabling convenient installation and flexible use of greenhouses.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHOUGUANG RUNHONG AGRI TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing fixed structure of solar greenhouses results in high construction costs, and they cannot be moved or relocated, making them unsuitable for temporary or seasonal use.
A detachable greenhouse was designed. It can be easily installed and disassembled by assembling a combination of snap-fit rods, positioning ground cones, snap-fit blocks, counterweight reinforced support frame, lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame and light-transmitting heat insulation board. The shading area can be adjusted by servo motor, one-way screw and folding magnetic shading cloth.
It enables convenient installation and disassembly of solar greenhouses, adapts to different usage needs, simplifies the operation process, and improves the flexibility and efficiency of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224124769U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural facilities technology, specifically a detachable solar greenhouse. Background Technology
[0002] A solar greenhouse is an agricultural facility that uses solar energy for crop cultivation, featuring heat preservation, light transmission, and energy saving.
[0003] Most existing solar greenhouses are fixed structures. Fixed greenhouses have high construction costs and cannot be moved or relocated according to planting needs. Traditional greenhouse installation requires a lot of manpower and time, and is not suitable for temporary or seasonal use. Therefore, this utility model provides a detachable solar greenhouse. Utility Model Content
[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a detachable solar greenhouse, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] (II) Technical Solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a detachable greenhouse, comprising a greenhouse assembly panel, an assembly locking sleeve rod fixedly connected to the left side wall of the greenhouse assembly panel, a locking groove formed on the surface of the assembly locking sleeve rod, an assembly positioning ground anchoring cone locked inside the locking groove, an assembly locking block fixedly connected to the right side wall of the greenhouse assembly panel, a counterweight reinforcement support frame fixedly connected to the outer bottom end of the greenhouse assembly panel, and a temperature control system provided on the surface of one of the greenhouse assembly panels, the temperature control system including a temperature sensor and an automatic ventilation device. The top of the solar greenhouse assembly panel is fixedly connected with hook-and-loop fasteners, and the top of the hook-and-loop fasteners is tightly adhered with rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners. The top of the rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners is fixedly connected with a lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame. A servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame. A one-way screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor. A limit moving frame is threaded onto the surface of the one-way screw. A folding magnetic shading cloth is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit moving frame. The surface of the solar greenhouse assembly panel is fitted with a light-transmitting heat-insulating board.
[0008] Preferably, the surface of the assembly positioning ground cone engages with the assembly snap-fit block.
[0009] Preferably, the sensing head of the temperature sensor extends into the interior of the greenhouse, and the temperature control system can automatically adjust the ventilation volume according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the greenhouse.
[0010] Preferably, a limiting slide rod is provided at the end of the limiting movable frame away from the one-way screw, and the two ends of the limiting slide rod are fixedly connected to a lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame.
[0011] Preferably, the end of the folded magnetic shading cloth away from the limiting moving frame is fixedly connected to a lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame.
[0012] Preferably, the light-transmitting insulation board is made of a double-layer inflatable membrane or polycarbonate board material with high light transmittance, which has heat preservation and UV resistance properties.
[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a detachable solar greenhouse, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] This detachable greenhouse is constructed using a combination of components including greenhouse assembly panels, assembly snap-fit rods, assembly positioning cones, assembly snap-fit blocks, counterweight reinforcement support frames, hook-and-loop fasteners, rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners, a lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame, and translucent insulation panels. During use, personnel can sequentially attach the assembly positioning cones to the assembly snap-fit rods and assembly snap-fit blocks, then drive them into the ground for positioning and fixation. The counterweight reinforcement support frame then provides additional weight and fixation. Finally, the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame and the translucent insulation panels are bonded to the snap-fit panels using rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners. The Velcro surface is used for assembly and fixation. Disassembly and reversal are required, making operation simple and convenient. This allows personnel to easily install and disassemble the greenhouse according to their needs. Through the coordinated setup of a servo motor, a one-way screw, a limiting movement frame, and a folding magnetic shading cloth, the operator can start the servo motor via the controller to drive the one-way screw to rotate left and right according to the shading requirements. This causes the limiting movement frame to move the folding magnetic shading cloth threadedly on the surface, magnetically folding and extending it. This allows the detachable greenhouse to adjust the shading area according to the required shading. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural integration diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view at point A;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3Enlarged view at point B.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Greenhouse assembly panel; 2. Assembly snap-fit rod; 3. Assembly positioning ground cone; 4. Assembly snap-fit block; 5. Counterweight reinforcement support frame; 6. Temperature sensor; 7. Automatic ventilation device; 8. Hook and loop fastener; 9. Lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame; 10. Servo motor; 11. One-way screw; 12. Limiting and moving frame; 13. Folding magnetic shading cloth; 14. Light-transmitting insulation board; 15. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a technical solution: a detachable greenhouse, including a greenhouse assembly panel 1. The assembly panel 1, assembly locking rods 2, assembly positioning ground anchors 3, assembly locking blocks 4, counterweight reinforcement support frame 5, hook-and-loop fasteners 8, rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners 9, a lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10, and a light-transmitting insulation board 15 are arranged in a coordinated manner. During use, personnel can sequentially attach the assembly locking rods 2 and assembly locking blocks 4 to the surface of the assembly positioning ground anchors 3 and then drive them into the ground for positioning and fixation. The counterweight reinforcement support frame 5 then provides counterweight reinforcement and positioning support. Finally, the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10 and the light-transmitting insulation board 15 are bonded to the surface of the hook-and-loop fasteners 8 using the rough-surface hook-and-loop fasteners 9. Assembly and fixing are achieved by simply reversing the disassembly process, making the operation simple and convenient. This allows personnel to easily install and disassemble the greenhouse according to their needs. An assembly locking sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the greenhouse assembly panel 1. The surface of the assembly locking sleeve 2 has a locking groove, inside which an assembly positioning ground anchor 3 is engaged. An assembly locking block 4 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the greenhouse assembly panel 1. A counterweight reinforcement support frame 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the greenhouse assembly panel 1. One of the greenhouse assembly panels 1 has a temperature control system on its surface, including a temperature sensor 6 and an automatic ventilation device 7. A hook-and-loop fastener 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the greenhouse assembly panel 1, with the top of the hook-and-loop fastener 8 tightly adhered to a hook-and-loop fastener. The top of the hook and loop fastener 9 is fixedly connected to a lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10. A servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lightweight, high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10. Through the coordinated arrangement of the servo motor 11, one-way screw 12, limiting movement frame 13, and folding magnetic blackout cloth 14, the user can activate the servo motor 11 via the controller to drive the one-way screw 12 to rotate left and right according to the blackout requirements. This causes the limiting movement frame 13 to move the folding magnetic blackout cloth 14 along the surface, magnetically folding and extending it. This allows the detachable greenhouse to adjust the blackout area according to the blackout requirements. The output end of the servo motor 11 is fixedly connected to the one-way screw 12. A limiting movable frame 13 is connected to the surface thread. A folded magnetic shading cloth 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting movable frame 13. A light-transmitting heat-insulating board 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10. The surface of the greenhouse assembly panel 1 is equipped with a light-transmitting heat-insulating board 15. The surface of the assembly positioning ground cone 3 is engaged with the assembly snap-fit block 4. The sensing head of the temperature sensor 6 extends into the interior of the greenhouse. The temperature control system can automatically adjust the ventilation volume according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the greenhouse. A limiting slide rod is provided at the end of the limiting movable frame 13 away from the one-way screw 12. Both ends of the limiting slide rod are fixedly connected to the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10. The end of the folded magnetic shading cloth 14 away from the limiting movable frame 13 is fixedly connected to the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10.The translucent insulation board 15 is made of high-transmittance double-layer inflatable membrane or polycarbonate board material, providing insulation and UV resistance.
[0024] In summary, this detachable greenhouse, through the coordinated arrangement of the greenhouse assembly panel 1, assembly snap-fit rod 2, assembly positioning ground anchor 3, assembly snap-fit block 4, counterweight reinforcement support frame 5, hook-and-loop fastener 8, rough-surface hook-and-loop fastener 9, lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10, and light-transmitting insulation board 15, allows users to install the assembly positioning ground anchor 3 by sequentially fitting the assembly snap-fit rod 2 and assembly snap-fit block 4 onto the surface and driving it into the ground for positioning and fixation. The counterweight reinforcement support frame 5 then provides counterweight reinforcement and positioning support. Finally, the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame 10 and the light-transmitting insulation board 15 are joined and bonded together using the rough-surface hook-and-loop fastener 9. The assembly and fixation are done on the surface of the hook and loop fastener 8. Disassembly is done by reversing the operation. The operation is simple and convenient, allowing personnel to install and disassemble the greenhouse according to their needs. Through the cooperation of the servo motor 11, one-way screw 12, limit moving frame 13 and folding magnetic shading cloth 14, the user can start the servo motor 11 through the controller to drive the one-way screw 12 to rotate left and right according to the shading needs. This causes the limit moving frame 13 to drive the folding magnetic shading cloth 14 to move and magnetically fold and extend on the surface, thereby adjusting the shading area of the detachable greenhouse according to the shading needs.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "sleeved / connected," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that the device structure and drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that all standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0028] It should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dismountable sun greenhouse comprising sun greenhouse assembly panels (1), characterized in that: An assembly snap-fit sleeve rod (2) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the solar greenhouse assembly panel (1). The surface of the assembly snap-fit sleeve rod (2) is provided with a snap-fit groove. An assembly positioning ground anchor (3) is snapped into the inside of the snap-fit groove. An assembly snap-fit block (4) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the solar greenhouse assembly panel (1). A counterweight reinforcement support frame (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the solar greenhouse assembly panel (1). A temperature control system is provided on the surface of one of the solar greenhouse assembly panels (1). The temperature control system includes a temperature sensor (6) and an automatic ventilation device (7). A hook-and-loop fastener (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the solar greenhouse assembly panel (1). The top of the frame is tightly bonded with a hook and loop fastener (9), and the top of the hook and loop fastener (9) is fixedly connected to a lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame (10). The inner side wall of the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame (10) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (11), and the output end of the servo motor (11) is fixedly connected to a one-way screw (12). The surface of the one-way screw (12) is threadedly connected to a limit moving frame (13), and the bottom of the limit moving frame (13) is fixedly connected to a folded magnetic shading cloth (14). The top of the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame (10) is fixedly connected to a light-transmitting heat-insulating board (1). The surface of the solar greenhouse assembly board (1) is also equipped with a light-transmitting heat-insulating board (15).
2. A dismountable sun greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the assembled positioning ground cone (3) is engaged with the assembled snap-fit block (4).
3. A dismountable sun greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensing head of the temperature sensor (6) extends into the interior of the greenhouse, and the temperature control system can automatically adjust the ventilation volume according to the temperature difference between the inside and outside of the greenhouse.
4. A dismountable sun greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting movable frame (13) has a limiting slide rod at one end away from the one-way screw (12), and the two ends of the limiting slide rod are fixedly connected to the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame (10).
5. A dismountable sun greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the folded magnetic shading cloth (14) away from the limiting moving frame (13) is fixedly connected to the lightweight high-strength aluminum alloy support frame (10).
6. A detachable solar greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-transmitting heat-insulating board (15) is made of a double-layer inflatable film or polycarbonate board material with high light transmittance, and has heat-insulating and UV-resistant properties.