Fixing and supporting structure for transplanted rock red beans

The adaptive support structure solves the problems of weak root anchoring and poor stability after transplanting rock-grown red beans, achieving stable support and water supply for the plants, and improving the survival rate and adaptability of rare plants to their growing environment.

CN224124808UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17GUIZHOU ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU ACAD OF FORESTRY SCI
Filing Date
2025-05-20
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After transplanting, rock-grown red beans face challenges due to weak root anchoring, poor rock surface stability, and extreme weather conditions. Traditional scaffolding methods are risky and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the fixation requirements.

Method used

An adaptive support structure was designed, including two sets of support frames, clamping components and irrigation components. Through the combination of clamping rods, clamping slots, clamping posts and springs, flexible fixation of plants and water supply are achieved, adapting to different terrains and plant thicknesses, and avoiding damage to the root system.

Benefits of technology

It improved the transplant survival rate of the rare plant *Adenium obesum* by combining stabilizing support and irrigation functions, thereby enhancing the plant's adaptability and stability to its growing environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224124808U_ABST
    Figure CN224124808U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant fixing frames, in particular to a fixing and supporting structure for transplanted red beans. According to the technical scheme, the device comprises two sets of supporting racks, base plates fixedly connected with the ground are arranged at the bottoms of the two sets of supporting racks, clamping pieces clamped to the outer edges of plants are arranged at the tops of the two sets of supporting racks, each clamping piece comprises two sets of oppositely-arranged clamping plates, and clamping rods are fixedly connected to the side faces of one set of clamping plates; clamping grooves for mounting the clamping rods are formed in the end parts of the other group of clamping plates; and the clamping grooves and the clamping rods are clamped through clamping columns which are arranged in a lifting manner. The design that adjustable anchoring at the bottom and flexible clamping at the top are combined is adopted, the device can be tightly attached to the rock surface to stabilize plants, damage to stem root systems is avoided through adjustable parts, the additionally arranged irrigation function assists plant growth, meanwhile, ecological compatibility is considered for materials and the structure, and the transplanting survival rate and the repairing effect of rare plants are remarkably improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of plant fixing frame technology, and in particular to a fixing support structure for transplanted rock-grown red beans. Background Technology

[0002] As a nationally protected rare plant, *Ormosia henryi* is facing extinction due to habitat fragmentation and the unique characteristics of its rocky habitat. Artificial transplantation is crucial for its survival. However, transplanted plants face multiple challenges, including weak root anchoring, poor rock surface stability, and exposure to extreme weather. Traditional scaffolding methods, which rely heavily on manual labor for transporting and erecting scaffolds on steep rock faces or at high altitudes, are risky, inefficient, and fail to meet the post-transplant fixation requirements of *Ormosia henryi*. Therefore, this application proposes a novel support structure with adaptive adjustment capabilities to improve the survival rate of transplanted *Ormosia henryi*. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the background art by proposing a novel support structure with adaptive adjustment function to improve the transplant survival rate of rare plants, specifically a fixed support structure for transplanted rock-grown red beans.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model: a fixed support structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans, including two sets of support frames. The bottom of each set of support frames is provided with a base plate fixedly connected to the ground, and the top is provided with a clamping member that is clamped to the outer edge of the plant. The clamping member includes two sets of opposing clamping plates. A clamping rod is fixedly connected to the side of one set of clamping plates, and the end of the other set of clamping plates is provided with a groove for installing the clamping rod. The groove and the clamping rod are clamped together by a clamping post that is raised and lowered.

[0005] Optionally, the lever has multiple sets of limiting holes arranged in an array along its length, and the top and bottom of the slot have through holes for penetrating the clamping plate.

[0006] Optionally, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the locking post, and the cross-section of the connecting rod is a "T" shaped structure.

[0007] Optionally, a pinch block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a spring is wound around the outer ring of the connecting rod, with the bottom end of the spring connected to the top of the locking post.

[0008] Optionally, the bottom of the two sets of support frames is fixedly connected to a cylindrical sleeve, and a fixed shaft that is fixedly connected to the base plate is sleeved inside the cylindrical sleeve.

[0009] Optionally, the cylindrical sleeve has multiple through holes arranged in a circumferential array, and the substrate is also rotatably provided with threaded posts, which are assembled with the through holes.

[0010] Optionally, the substrate may also be provided with wedges.

[0011] Optionally, an irrigation assembly is also provided below the clamping member. The irrigation assembly includes an arc-shaped tube connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate, and one end of each set of arc-shaped tubes is provided with a flexible hose connected to a water source.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] This utility model uses two sets of support frames to fix the bottom base plates to the ground. The two sets of clamping plates of the top clamping member are clamped by the clamping rod, the clamping groove and the lifting clamping column. The opening and closing degree of the clamping member can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the fixing needs of plants of different thicknesses, while ensuring the stable support of the rock-grown red bean plant and preventing it from falling over due to external forces.

[0014] Furthermore, by using the array of limiting holes on the clamping rod, the clamping holes at the top and bottom of the clamping slot, and the connecting rod and pinch block with the "T" shaped structure, the operator can quickly adjust the clamping position of the clamping column to achieve precise control over the tightness of the plant fixing. The cylindrical sleeve and the base plate are assembled through threaded columns and through holes, which facilitates the adjustment of the support angle of the support frame and improves the adjustability.

[0015] Furthermore, this utility model provides a convenient irrigation channel for transplanted rock-grown red bean plants through the wedges and the irrigation components below the clamping parts set on the base plate, wherein one end of the arc-shaped pipe is connected to the water source. This meets the water requirements for plant growth and, combined with the stable support structure, effectively improves the survival rate of rock-grown red beans after transplantation.

[0016] In summary, this utility model adopts a design that combines adjustable bottom anchoring with flexible top clamping, which can not only fit tightly against the rock surface to stabilize the plant, but also avoid damage to the stem and root system through adjustable components. The added irrigation function assists plant growth, and the materials and structure take into account ecological compatibility, significantly improving the survival rate and restoration effect of rare plant transplantation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of this utility model is provided;

[0018] Figure 2 A bottom view of the structure of this utility model is provided;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the clamping component.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the clamping component.

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 1. Support frame; 11. Cylindrical sleeve; 12. Fixed shaft; 13. Threaded column;

[0023] 2. Substrate; 20. Wedge;

[0024] 3. Clamping component; 31. Clamping plate; 310. Slot; 311. Slot hole; 32. Slot rod; 320. Limiting hole; 33. Slot pin; 34. Spring; 35. Connecting rod;

[0025] 4. Irrigation components; 40. Arc-shaped pipe; 41. Hose. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of this disclosure will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments.

[0027] The components of the embodiments of this disclosure, which are typically described and shown in the accompanying drawings, can be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of embodiments of this disclosure provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed disclosure, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the disclosure.

[0028] Based on the embodiments in this disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0029] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0030] In the description of this disclosure, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Example 1

[0032] like Figures 1-4As shown, the fixed support structure for transplanting rock-grown red beans proposed in this utility model includes two sets of support frames 1. The bottom of the two sets of support frames 1 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical sleeve 11. The bottom of each set of support frames 1 is provided with a base plate 2 fixedly connected to the ground. A wedge 20 is also provided on the base plate 2. A fixed shaft 12 fixedly connected to the base plate 2 is sleeved inside the cylindrical sleeve 11. Multiple through holes are arrayed along its circumference on the cylindrical sleeve 11. A threaded column 13 is rotatably provided on the base plate 2. The threaded column 13 is assembled with the through holes.

[0033] The top is provided with a clamping member 3 that is engaged with the outer edge of the plant. The clamping member 3 includes two sets of opposing clamping plates 31. A clamping rod 32 is fixedly connected to the side of one set of clamping plates 31. Multiple sets of limiting holes 320 are arrayed along the length of the clamping rod 32. The end of the other set of clamping plates 31 is provided with a slot 310 for mounting the clamping rod 32. The top and bottom of the slot 310 are provided with a through hole 311 that penetrates the clamping plate 31. The slot 310 and the clamping rod 32 are engaged by a lifting clamping post 33. A connecting rod 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping post 33. The connecting rod 35 has a "T" shaped cross section. A pinch block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 35. A spring 34 is wrapped around the outer ring of the connecting rod 35. The bottom end of the spring 34 is connected to the top of the clamping post 33.

[0034] In this embodiment, during installation, the base plate 2 is fixed to the ground, and the wedges 20 are used to ensure that the entire device is fully in contact with and tightly wedged to the ground. The cylindrical sleeve 11 is fitted onto the fixed shaft 12 of the base plate 2. The threaded column 13 on the base plate 2 is rotated to pass through the through hole of the cylindrical sleeve 11 and tightened. The angle of the two sets of support frames 1 on the base plate 2 is adjusted, thereby adjusting the support angle of the support frame 1. This structure can be adjusted according to the rock surface terrain by adjusting the relative position of the cylindrical sleeve 11 and the base plate 2 to achieve a tight fit between the support structure and the ground, ensuring the stability of the bottom anchoring and preventing the support structure from tilting or sliding due to uneven rock surfaces.

[0035] Two sets of clamps 31 are wrapped around the outer edge of the rock-grown red bean plant. The clamp 31 with the clamping rod 32 is set opposite to the clamp 31 with the clamping groove 310. The clamping rod 32 is inserted into the clamping groove 310. The operator squeezes the clamping block at the top of the connecting rod 35 to drive the clamping post 33 to rise and fall in the clamping hole 311. The appropriate limiting hole 320 is selected to lock the clamping post 33. The opening and closing degree of the clamping member 3 is adjusted. The "T"-shaped connecting rod 35 can prevent the clamping post 33 from coming out of the clamping hole 311. The wound spring 34 can not only help fix the connecting rod 35, but also play a buffering role to avoid hard compression of the plant. It can achieve flexible and stable locking of plants of different thicknesses, and protect the plant stem while providing effective support.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, based on embodiment 1, an irrigation component 4 is also provided below the clamping member 3. The irrigation component 4 includes an arc-shaped tube 40 connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate 31, and one end of each arc-shaped tube 40 is provided with a flexible hose 41 connected to a water source.

[0038] In this embodiment, the flexible hose 41 is connected to an external water source, and the water from the water source flows into the internal channel of the arc-shaped pipe 40 through the flexible hose 41. Since the arc-shaped pipe 40 is arranged around the bottom of the plant, the water can be evenly transported to the soil around the roots of the rock-grown red bean plant through the water outlet holes or infiltration in its structure.

[0039] The above specific embodiments are merely several optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A fixed support structure for rock-rose plants after transplanting, characterized in that, It includes two sets of support frames (1), and the bottom of each set of support frames (1) is provided with a base plate (2) fixedly connected to the ground. The top is provided with a clamping member (3) that is clamped to the outer edge of the plant. The clamping member (3) includes two sets of clamping plates (31) arranged opposite to each other. A clamping rod (32) is fixedly connected to the side of one set of clamping plates (31). The end of the other set of clamping plates (31) is provided with a slot (310) for installing the clamping rod (32). The slot (310) and the clamping rod (32) are clamped together by a clamping post (33) that is raised and lowered.

2. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 1, wherein The clamping rod (32) has multiple sets of limiting holes (320) arranged in an array along its length direction, and the top and bottom of the clamping groove (310) are provided with clamping holes (311) that penetrate the clamping plate (31).

3. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 2, wherein A connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the pin (33), and the cross-section of the connecting rod (35) is a "T" shaped structure.

4. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 3, wherein The top of the connecting rod (35) is fixedly connected to a pinch block, and a spring (34) is wrapped around the outer ring of the connecting rod (35). The bottom end of the spring (34) is connected to the top of the locking post (33).

5. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the two sets of support frames (1) are fixedly connected to cylindrical sleeves (11), and a fixed shaft (12) fixedly connected to the base plate (2) is sleeved inside the cylindrical sleeves (11).

6. The fixed support structure after transplanting *Ormosia henryi* according to claim 5, characterized in that, The cylindrical sleeve (11) has multiple through holes arranged in a circumferential array, and the substrate (2) is also rotatably provided with a threaded post (13), which is assembled with the through holes.

7. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 1, wherein The substrate (2) is also provided with wedges (20).

8. The fixed support structure for the transplanted rock lily according to claim 1, wherein An irrigation assembly (4) is also provided below the clamping member (3). The irrigation assembly (4) includes an arc-shaped tube (40) connected to the lower surface of the clamping plate (31). One end of each set of arc-shaped tubes (40) is provided with a flexible hose (41) connected to a water source.