Water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a water quality purifying and filtering treatment device for livestock breeding, which comprises a water trough and a water storage tank, and the water trough is provided with a flushing mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism and a filtering mechanism; and the brushing mechanism comprises a moving frame and a servo motor, an inserting groove is formed in the moving frame, a mounting plate is inserted in the inserting groove, and a brush is arranged on the mounting plate. The brush can be quickly detached by detaching the screws on the butt strap and the movable frame and then pulling the mounting plate out of the insertion groove through the lifting handle, the mounting plate is inserted into the insertion groove after the brush is replaced, the butt strap is in lap joint with the movable frame, and then the screws are inserted into the fixing holes and are in threaded connection with the screw holes, so that the mounting plate is fixed. The brush is replaced and installed, the brushing effect of the brush is guaranteed, the service life of the device is prolonged, the situation that the whole brushing mechanism needs to be replaced due to damage of the brush is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, specifically to a water purification and filtration device for animal husbandry. Background Technology

[0002] Animal husbandry mainly includes livestock and poultry farming and the domestication of wild economic animals. It not only provides raw materials for industries such as textiles, oils, food, and pharmaceuticals, but also provides people with abundant food such as meat, milk, eggs, and poultry, and provides draft animals and manure for agriculture.

[0003] A Chinese patent, CN216492691U, discloses a water purification and filtration device for livestock farming. It includes a water trough and a support frame. The support frame is fixedly installed on both sides of the water trough. A movable brushing mechanism is installed inside the water trough, and a wastewater filtration mechanism is installed outside the water trough. The brushing mechanism, with nozzles at the top of the water trough spraying water to the bottom, and a screw slide rail and brush plate at the bottom, allows the brush plate to reciprocate after being driven by a motor at one end of the screw slide rail. This eliminates the need for manual brushing. Furthermore, a filter box is installed in the water outlet chamber to filter food residue.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned device, the brush plate is mounted on the lead screw by a slider, which is not easy to disassemble. Over time, it will wear down and affect the cleaning effect on the drinking trough. At the same time, the filter box is not equipped with an anti-clogging structure. Food residue and other debris can easily accumulate in the filter box when they fall with the sewage, causing blockage of the filter holes and affecting the water purification efficiency. Therefore, there is a need to provide a water purification and filtration device for livestock farming. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water purification and filtration device for livestock farming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water purification and filtration device for livestock farming, comprising a drinking trough and a water storage tank. The drinking trough is equipped with a rinsing mechanism, a brushing mechanism, and a filtration mechanism. The brushing mechanism includes a moving frame and a servo motor. The moving frame has a slot, into which a mounting plate is inserted. A brush is mounted on the mounting plate. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate and rests on the moving frame. A fixing hole is provided on the mounting plate. A screw hole is provided on the moving frame below the fixing hole, into which a brush is inserted. The screw is screwed into the screw hole, and a lifting handle is fixedly installed on the mounting plate; the filtration mechanism includes a filtration chamber opened in the water tank, a filter plate inserted in the filtration chamber, a fixing plate fixedly installed in the filtration chamber, a rotating rod rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, a scraper fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod, a worm gear fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, a worm gear rotatably installed in the filtration chamber and meshing with the worm gear, the end of the worm gear near the servo motor rotatably passing through the filtration chamber and extending to one end of the water tank, and a gear transmission assembly is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor and the worm gear.

[0007] Preferably, both ends of the movable frame are fixedly provided with movable blocks, and two movable slots are opened on the drinking trough that are slidably connected to the movable blocks. A lead screw is rotatably provided in the movable slot, and one end of the two lead screws rotatably passes through the movable slot and is connected to the movable frame by a synchronous belt pulley transmission assembly.

[0008] Preferably, the servo motor is installed at one end of the water tank, and a belt pulley transmission assembly is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor and the front lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, the rinsing mechanism includes a first pump installed on a water storage tank, the inlet pipe of the first pump being connected to the water storage tank, a connecting pipe being connected to the outlet pipe of the first pump, a support plate being fixedly installed on the drinking trough, and a nozzle being connected through the connecting pipe through the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the water tank has an inlet / outlet communicating with the filter chamber on its front side, the filter plate is inserted into the filter chamber through the inlet / outlet, and a handle is fixedly provided on the front side of the filter plate.

[0011] Preferably, a slot is provided between the drinking water tank and the filter chamber, and a solenoid valve is installed in the slot.

[0012] Preferably, the drinking trough is equipped with a drain pipe that communicates with the filter chamber, the water storage tank is equipped with a second pump, the inlet pipe and the drain pipe of the second pump are connected to a filter through a threaded pipe joint, and the outlet pipe of the second pump is connected to the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the water storage tank is equipped with a water injection pipe for injecting water into the water storage tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1) This livestock aquaculture water purification and filtration device allows for quick disassembly of the brush by removing the screws on the mounting plate and the movable frame, and then pulling the mounting plate out of the slot using the lifting handle. After replacing the brush, the mounting plate is inserted into the slot and the mounting plate is placed on the movable frame. Then, the screws are inserted into the fixing holes and screwed in to fix the mounting plate, thus completing the brush replacement and installation. This ensures the brush cleaning effect, extends the service life of the device, reduces the need to replace the entire brush cleaning mechanism due to brush damage, and lowers maintenance costs.

[0016] 2) In this livestock aquaculture water purification and filtration device, when the servo motor is working, the worm can rotate under the transmission of the gear transmission component. The worm drives the worm wheel that meshes with it to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the rotating rod on the fixed plate to rotate. This allows the scraper on the rotating rod to rotate and scrape the filter surface of the filter plate, preventing food residue or debris in the sewage from accumulating on the filter plate and causing filter hole blockage. This ensures that the filter plate continues to work effectively and avoids a decrease in filtration efficiency due to blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a water purification and filtration device for livestock farming according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the rinsing mechanism in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the brushing mechanism in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the movable frame and the mounting plate in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the drinking trough in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 5 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Water trough; 2. Water storage tank; 21. Water inlet pipe;

[0024] 3. Flushing mechanism; 31. First pump; 32. Connecting pipe; 33. Nozzle; 34. Support plate;

[0025] 4. Brushing mechanism; 41. Moving frame; 42. Moving slot; 43. Lead screw; 44. Synchronous belt pulley transmission assembly; 45. Servo motor; 46. Belt pulley transmission assembly; 47. Slot; 48. Moving block; 49. Mounting plate; 410. Brush; 411. Mounting plate; 412. Fixing hole; 413. Screw hole; 414. Screw; 415. Lifting handle; 416. Worm gear; 417. Fixing plate; 418. Rotating rod; 419. Worm wheel; 420. Scraper; 421. Gear transmission assembly;

[0026] 5. Filtering mechanism; 51. Filter chamber; 52. Solenoid valve; 53. Filter plate; 54. Handle; 55. Drain pipe; 56. Second pump; 57. Filter; 58. Threaded pipe joint. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Combination Figures 1-6 A water purification and filtration device for livestock farming includes a drinking trough 1 and a water storage tank 2. The water storage tank 2 is equipped with a water injection pipe 21 for injecting water into the water storage tank 2. The drinking trough 1 is equipped with a rinsing mechanism 3, a scrubbing mechanism 4 and a filtration mechanism 5.

[0030] See Figure 2 Furthermore, the flushing mechanism 3 includes a first pump 31 installed on the water storage tank 2. The inlet pipe of the first pump 31 is connected to the water storage tank 2. A connecting pipe 32 is connected to the outlet pipe of the first pump 31. A support plate 34 is fixedly installed on the drinking trough 1. The connecting pipe 32 passes through the support plate 34 and is connected to a nozzle 33.

[0031] Specifically, drinking water is injected into the water storage tank 2 through the water injection pipe 22. When feeding livestock, the drinking water in the water storage tank 2 is injected into the drinking trough 1 through the nozzle 33 by starting the first pump 31. At the same time, the first pump 31 can work synchronously with the servo motor 45, so that the nozzle 33 sprays water into the drinking trough 1, realizing the simultaneous rinsing and scrubbing of the drinking trough 1, and improving the cleaning effect.

[0032] See Figures 3-6Furthermore, the brushing mechanism 4 includes a movable frame 41 and a servo motor 45. The movable frame 41 has a slot 47, into which a mounting plate 49 is inserted. A brush 410 is mounted on the mounting plate 49. A mounting plate 411 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 49 and rests on the movable frame 41. A fixing hole 412 is provided on the mounting plate 41. A screw hole 413 is provided on the movable frame 41 below the fixing hole 412, and a screw 414 is inserted into the fixing hole 412 and screwed into the screw hole 413. A lifting handle 415 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 411. Movable blocks 48 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the movable frame 41. Two movable grooves 42 are provided on the drinking trough 1 and are slidably connected to the movable blocks 48. Lead screws 43 are rotatably mounted within the movable grooves 42. A servo motor 45 is installed at one end of the water tank 1. A belt pulley transmission assembly 46 is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor 45 and the front lead screw 43. A fixed plate 417 is fixedly installed in the filter chamber 51. A rotating rod 418 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 417. A scraper 420 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod 418. A worm gear 419 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 418. A worm 416 that meshes with the worm gear 419 is rotatably installed in the filter chamber 51. The end of the worm 416 near the servo motor 45 rotatably passes through the filter chamber 51 and extends to one end of the water tank 1. A gear transmission assembly 421 is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor 45 and the worm 416.

[0033] Specifically, when cleaning the water tank 1, the servo motor 45 is activated to cause the two lead screws 43 to rotate intermittently in both directions under the transmission of the synchronous belt pulley drive assembly 44 and the belt pulley drive assembly 46. This allows the moving block 48, which is threadedly connected to the lead screw 43, to drive the moving frame 41 to move back and forth within the water tank 1, thereby enabling the brush 410 to reciprocate and scrub the inner wall of the water tank 1. When it is necessary to replace the brush 410, the mounting plate 411 is removed from the screws 414 on the moving frame 41, and then the mounting plate 49 is pulled out of the slot 47 using the lifting handle 415, thus completing the quick disassembly and replacement of the brush 410. Then, insert the mounting plate 49 into the slot 47 and attach the mounting plate 411 onto the movable frame 41. Finally, insert the screw 414 into the fixing hole 412 and screw it into the screw hole 413 to fix the mounting plate 49 and complete the replacement and installation of the brush 410. When the servo motor 45 is working, it drives the worm gear 416 to rotate through the gear transmission assembly 421. The worm gear 416 drives the worm wheel 419 that meshes with it to rotate. The worm wheel 419 drives the rotating rod 418 on the fixing plate 417 to rotate, so that the scraper 420 on the rotating rod 418 can rotate and scrape the filter surface of the filter plate 53 to prevent food residue or debris in the sewage from accumulating on the filter plate 53 and causing filter hole blockage.

[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 5 Furthermore, the filtration mechanism 5 includes a filtration chamber 51 opened in the water tank 1, a filter plate 53 inserted in the filtration chamber 51, an inlet and outlet opening on the front side of the water tank 1 communicating with the filtration chamber 51, the filter plate 53 being inserted into the filtration chamber 51 through the inlet and outlet, a handle 54 being fixedly installed on the front side of the filter plate 53, a slot opening communicating between the water tank 1 and the filtration chamber 51, a solenoid valve 52 being installed in the slot opening, a drain pipe 55 communicating with the filtration chamber 51 being installed on the water tank 1, a second pump 56 being installed on the water storage tank 2, a filter 57 being connected between the inlet pipe and the drain pipe 55 of the second pump 56 through a threaded pipe joint 58, and the outlet pipe of the second pump 56 being connected to the water storage tank 2.

[0035] Specifically, when cleaning the drinking water tank 1, the solenoid valve 52 is opened, allowing the wastewater generated during cleaning to fall into the filter chamber 51 through the solenoid valve 52. The filter plate 53 installed in the filter chamber 51 can filter out food residue and impurities in the wastewater. The filtered wastewater flows into the filter 57 through the drain pipe 55 for filtration and purification. The purified water is then pumped back into the water storage tank 2 by the second pump 56 for reuse. The filter 57 is connected to the drain pipe 55 and the inlet pipe of the second pump 56 through the threaded pipe joint 58, which makes the filter 57 easy to disassemble and install, thus facilitating regular cleaning or maintenance and replacement of the filter 57.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A livestock farming water purification and filtration treatment device comprising a drinking trough (1) and a water storage tank (2), characterized in that: The drinking trough (1) is equipped with a rinsing mechanism (3), a scrubbing mechanism (4), and a filtering mechanism (5); The brushing mechanism (4) includes a movable frame (41) and a servo motor (45). The movable frame (41) has a slot (47) and a mounting plate (49) is inserted into the slot (47). A brush (410) is provided on the mounting plate (49). A mounting plate (411) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (49). The mounting plate (411) overlaps the movable frame (41). A fixing hole (412) is provided on the mounting plate (411). A screw hole (413) is provided on the movable frame (41) below the fixing hole (412). A screw (414) is inserted into the fixing hole (412) and screwed into the screw hole (413). A lifting handle (415) is fixedly provided on the mounting plate (411). The filtration mechanism (5) includes a filtration chamber (51) opened in the drinking tank (1), a filter plate (53) inserted in the filtration chamber (51), a fixing plate (417) fixedly installed in the filtration chamber (51), a rotating rod (418) rotatably installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (417), a scraper (420) fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (418), a worm gear (419) fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (418), a worm (416) rotatably installed in the filtration chamber (51) meshing with the worm gear (419), the end of the worm (416) near the servo motor (45) rotatably passing through the filtration chamber (51) and extending to one end of the drinking tank (1), and a gear transmission assembly (421) is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor (45) and the worm (416).

2. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the movable frame (41) are fixedly provided with movable blocks (48). The drinking trough (1) has two movable slots (42) that are slidably connected to the movable blocks (48). A lead screw (43) is rotatably provided in the movable slot (42). One end of the two lead screws (43) rotatably passes through the movable slot (42) and is connected by a synchronous belt pulley transmission assembly (44).

3. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The servo motor (45) is installed at one end of the water tank (1), and a belt pulley transmission assembly (46) is provided between the output shaft of the servo motor (45) and the front lead screw (43).

4. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (3) includes a first pump (31) installed on the water storage tank (2), the inlet pipe of the first pump (31) is connected to the water storage tank (2), a connecting pipe (32) is connected to the outlet pipe of the first pump (31), a support plate (34) is fixedly installed on the drinking trough (1), and the connecting pipe (32) passes through the support plate (34) and is connected to a nozzle (33).

5. The livestock aquaculture water purification and filtration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drinking trough (1) has an inlet and outlet on its front side that communicates with the filter chamber (51). The filter plate (53) is inserted into the filter chamber (51) through the inlet and outlet. A handle (54) is fixedly provided on the front side of the filter plate (53).

6. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drinking water tank (1) and the filter chamber (51) are connected by an opening, and a solenoid valve (52) is installed in the opening.

7. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 5, characterized in that: The drinking trough (1) is equipped with a drain pipe (55) that communicates with the filter chamber (51). The water storage tank (2) is equipped with a second pump (56). The inlet pipe of the second pump (56) and the drain pipe (55) are connected to a filter (57) through a threaded pipe joint (58). The outlet pipe of the second pump (56) is connected to the water storage tank (2).

8. The water purification and filtration treatment device for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water storage tank (2) is equipped with a water injection pipe (21) for injecting water into the water storage tank (2).

Images