Edible mushroom drying equipment

By designing adjustment components consisting of support frames, legs, and hydraulic rods, as well as structures such as placement plates and loading boxes, the problem of manual labor dependence in edible fungus drying equipment has been solved, achieving automated discharge and improved stability, thereby increasing drying efficiency and the practicality of the equipment.

CN224125223UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17YANAN SHENGBAIXIANG AGRI TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
YANAN SHENGBAIXIANG AGRI TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edible mushroom drying equipment relies heavily on manpower, resulting in low efficiency, high labor costs, and a lack of automated discharge and stability.

Method used

An adjustment assembly consisting of a support frame, legs, hydraulic rods, and fixing blocks was designed. The edible fungi are automatically discharged by adjusting the tilt angle of the drying box. The edible fungi are automatically separated from the container by setting up a placement plate, a carrying box, and a blocking block. Combined with the design of the ventilation trough and the discharge port, the stability and practicality of the equipment are improved.

Benefits of technology

The system enables automated discharge of dried edible fungi, reducing labor costs, improving work efficiency, simplifying workflow, and enhancing drying rate and equipment stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of edible mushroom drying, and particularly relates to edible mushroom drying equipment which comprises a drying box, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box. Reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the supporting frames, and the multiple reinforcing blocks are correspondingly arranged. The side wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixed protruding block. The two fixing protruding blocks are rotationally connected with hydraulic rods, and the ends, away from the fixing protruding blocks, of the hydraulic rods are rotationally connected with foot stools. Fixing blocks are rotationally connected to the side wall of the supporting frame, and the two fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged; the bottoms of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the foot stand. According to the edible mushroom drying device, the inclination angle of the drying box is adjusted through the adjusting assembly composed of the supporting frame, the foot stool, the fixing protruding block, the hydraulic rod and the fixing block, then the position of edible mushrooms in the drying box is adjusted, automatic discharging of dried edible mushroom finished products is achieved, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of edible fungus drying technology, specifically an edible fungus drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Edible fungi are large fungi that can be consumed by humans. Specifically, edible fungi are edible grass fungi. The drying equipment used to dry edible fungi is usually to increase the storage time of edible fungi. Therefore, fresh edible fungi are dried and sterilized to dehydrate them.

[0003] With social development, the level of mechanization is becoming increasingly higher, enabling many industries to develop rapidly. In the field of edible fungi processing, many edible fungi require drying. Under this background, many manufacturers need to hire a large number of people for drying operations, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, inefficient, and has high labor costs. There is a need for a special drying equipment for edible fungi that can reduce the drying process in order to reduce the demand for manpower.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides an edible fungus drying device. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background art is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: An edible fungus drying device of this utility model includes a drying box, with a support frame fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box; reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame, with multiple reinforcing blocks arranged correspondingly, and the tops of the multiple reinforcing blocks fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box; fixing protrusions are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, with two fixing protrusions arranged symmetrically; hydraulic rods are rotatably connected to the two fixing protrusions, and a foot is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod away from the fixing protrusion; fixing blocks are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame, with two fixing blocks arranged symmetrically; the bottoms of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the foot. This step adjusts the tilt angle of the drying box by setting an adjustment assembly composed of a support frame, foot, fixing protrusions, hydraulic rods, and fixing blocks, thereby adjusting the position of the edible fungus inside the drying box, which is beneficial for achieving automated discharge of the dried edible fungus, improving work efficiency, and reducing labor costs.

[0007] Preferably, a placement plate is fixedly connected inside the drying oven, and multiple placement plates are arranged in a linear array; a carrying box is provided on the top of the multiple placement plates; a blocking block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the carrying box, and the blocking block is set according to the size of the drying oven; a partition plate is fixedly connected inside the drying oven, and multiple partition plates are set according to the position of the carrying box; this step, by setting the placement plates and carrying boxes to place edible fungi, and by setting the blocking blocks to maintain the position stability of the carrying box, realizes the automated separation of edible fungi and edible fungi holding components, which helps to save labor, reduce labor costs, simplify the workflow, and improve work efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the container is fixedly equipped with casters, and the two casters are symmetrically arranged; the bottom of the container is fixedly equipped with damping blocks, and the two damping blocks are symmetrically arranged. This step provides convenience for workers to place the container by setting casters, and by setting damping blocks, the friction coefficient between the container and the placement plate is increased without affecting the operation of the casters, which helps to prevent the container from slipping and enhances the stability and convenience of the equipment.

[0009] Preferably, the drying oven has ventilation slots on its side wall, and multiple ventilation slots are arranged in a linear array. This step discharges water vapor by setting up ventilation slots, avoiding the accumulation of water vapor between the drying oven and multiple partitions. This helps to prevent edible fungi from being affected by water vapor during the drying process, and helps to improve the drying rate and drying effect of the equipment.

[0010] Preferably, a support block is fixed to the side wall of the leg, and multiple support blocks are arranged in a linear array; the top of the multiple support blocks contacts the bottom of the support frame; this step, by setting multiple support blocks to support the bottom of the support frame, maintains the stability of the drying box, helps to avoid the two hydraulic rods being continuously subjected to stress, extends the service life of the equipment components, and enhances the stability and durability of the equipment.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected to a discharge port, and the discharge port is set at the position of multiple partition plates; this step enhances the practicality of the equipment by setting the discharge port to guide the edible fungi out of the equipment, which helps to prevent the edible fungi from scattering when they are discharged from the equipment and to prevent the edible fungi from being contaminated by the ground.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the container is fixed with a raised strip, and multiple raised strips are arranged in a linear array; this step reduces the contact area between the edible fungi and the container by setting the raised strip, increases the heat-receiving area of ​​the edible fungi, and helps to improve the drying efficiency of the device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an edible fungus drying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The edible fungus drying equipment of this utility model adjusts the tilt angle of the drying box by setting an adjustment component consisting of a support frame, legs, fixed protrusions, hydraulic rods and fixing blocks, thereby adjusting the position of the edible fungus inside the drying box. This facilitates the automated discharge of the dried edible fungus, improves work efficiency and reduces labor costs.

[0015] 2. The edible fungus drying equipment of this utility model, by setting up a placement plate and a container to place edible fungus, and by setting up a blocking block to maintain the position stability of the container, realizes the automatic separation of edible fungus and edible fungus container components, which helps to save labor, reduce labor costs, simplify the workflow, and improve work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drying box in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the container in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Support frame; 3. Legs; 4. Reinforcing block; 5. Fixing protrusion; 6. Hydraulic rod; 7. Fixing block; 8. Support block; 9. Placement plate; 10. Partition plate; 11. Ventilation trough; 12. Discharge port; 13. Storage box; 14. Casters; 15. Damping block; 16. Blocking block; 17. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an edible fungus drying device according to an embodiment of this utility model includes a drying chamber 1, with a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 1; reinforcing blocks 4 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame 2, with multiple reinforcing blocks 4 arranged correspondingly, and the tops of the multiple reinforcing blocks 4 fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying chamber 1; fixing protrusions 5 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, with two fixing protrusions 5 arranged symmetrically; hydraulic rods 6 are rotatably connected to the two fixing protrusions 5, and a foot frame 3 is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic rods 6 away from the fixing protrusions 5; fixing blocks 7 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, with two fixing blocks 7 arranged symmetrically; the bottoms of the two fixing blocks 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the foot frame 3; during operation, the operator can change the angle of the drying chamber 1 by driving the two hydraulic rods 6, thereby causing the edible fungus placed inside the drying chamber 1 to slide down under its own gravity, thus realizing the automated discharge of the dried product. During the process, whenever the hydraulic rods 6 are driven, the angle of the drying chamber 1 is changed, thereby causing the edible fungus placed inside the drying chamber 1 to slide down under its own gravity, thereby realizing the automated discharge of the dried product. When the hydraulic rod 6 is driven, its two ends are rotatably connected to the foot 3 and the fixed protrusion 5, respectively, and the support frame 2 and the foot 3 are rotatably connected through the presence of the fixed block 7. As the two hydraulic rods 6 extend, the support frame 2 will rotate relative to the foot 3, and the angle between the support frame 2 and the foot 3 will gradually increase. The operator can continue to drive the two hydraulic rods 6 until the angle between the drying box 1 and the foot 3 reaches the predetermined value, that is, the edible fungi placed inside the drying box 1 slides to the predetermined position. The reinforcing block 4 increases the contact area between the drying box 1 and the support frame 2. This step adjusts the tilt angle of the drying box 1 by setting an adjustment assembly composed of the support frame 2, foot 3, fixed protrusion 5, hydraulic rod 6, and fixed block 7, thereby adjusting the position of the edible fungi inside the drying box 1. This facilitates the automated discharge of the dried edible fungi, improves work efficiency, and reduces labor costs.

[0024] like Figure 3As shown, a placement plate 9 is fixedly connected inside the drying chamber 1, and multiple placement plates 9 are arranged in a linear array; a carrying box 13 is provided on the top of the multiple placement plates 9; a blocking block 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the carrying box 13, and the blocking block 16 is set according to the size of the drying chamber 1; a partition plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the drying chamber 1, and multiple partition plates 10 are set according to the position of the carrying box 13; during operation, the operator can place the edible fungi to be dried on the top of the carrying box 13, and place these edible fungi on the top of the multiple placement plates 9 inside the drying chamber 1 through the carrying box 13. When the edible fungi are dried and need to be discharged, two hydraulic rods 6 will... Driven by the mechanism, the drying chamber 1 will tilt relative to the legs 3. At this time, the multiple containers 13 placed inside the drying chamber 1 will tilt synchronously. Since the end of the container 13 is provided with a blocking block 16, the position of the container 13 will remain stable, and the edible fungi placed on top of the multiple containers 13 will slide down under their own gravity. This step achieves the automated separation of edible fungi from the edible fungi container by setting up the placement plate 9 and the container 13 to place the edible fungi, and by setting up the blocking block 16 to maintain the position of the container 13. This helps to save labor, reduce labor costs, simplify the workflow, and improve work efficiency.

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, casters 14 are fixed to the bottom of the storage box 13, and the two casters 14 are symmetrically arranged. Damping blocks 15 are fixed to the bottom of the storage box 13, and the two damping blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged. During operation, the operator can use the two symmetrically arranged casters 14 to place the storage box 13 at a predetermined position on the top of the placement plate 9. At the same time, whenever the storage box 13 is placed at the predetermined position, the operator can lower the storage box 13, causing the two symmetrically arranged damping blocks 15 to contact the placement plate 9, thereby increasing the coefficient of friction between the storage box 13 and the placement plate 9. This step provides convenience for the operator to place the storage box 13 by setting the casters 14, and increases the coefficient of friction between the storage box 13 and the placement plate 9 without affecting the operation of the casters 14, which helps to prevent the storage box 13 from slipping and enhances the stability and convenience of the equipment.

[0026] like Figure 3As shown, ventilation slots 11 are provided on the side wall of the drying chamber 1, and multiple ventilation slots 11 are arranged in a linear array. During operation, due to the specific structure of the drying chamber 1, most of the water vapor generated inside the drying chamber 1 can be discharged through the opening of the drying chamber 1, while the water vapor between the drying chamber 1 and the multiple partition plates 10 can be discharged through the multiple ventilation slots 11. This step, by setting up ventilation slots 11 to discharge water vapor, avoids the accumulation of water vapor between the drying chamber 1 and the multiple partition plates 10, which helps to prevent the edible fungi from being affected by water vapor during the drying process, and helps to improve the drying rate and drying effect of the equipment.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, support blocks 8 are fixed to the side wall of the leg 3, and multiple support blocks 8 are arranged in a linear array. The tops of the multiple support blocks 8 contact the bottom of the support frame 2. During operation, the multiple support blocks 8 fixed to the side wall of the leg 3 contact the bottom of the support frame 2. The multiple support blocks 8 can splice themselves to the fixed relationship with the leg 3 to provide support for the support frame 2, thereby protecting the two hydraulic rods 6. This step, by setting multiple support blocks 8 to support the bottom of the support frame 2, maintains the stability of the drying box 1, which helps to avoid the two hydraulic rods 6 being continuously subjected to stress, extends the service life of the equipment components, and enhances the stability and durability of the equipment.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a discharge port 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box 1, and the discharge port 12 is set at the position of multiple partition plates 10. During operation, whenever the drying box 1 is tilted by the action of two hydraulic rods 6, the edible fungi inside the drying box 1 will slide down and eventually be discharged from the discharge port 12 fixed to the bottom of the drying box 1. This step enhances the practicality of the equipment by setting the discharge port 12 to guide the edible fungi out of the equipment, which helps to prevent the edible fungi from scattering when being discharged from the equipment and avoids the edible fungi from being contaminated by the ground.

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a raised strip 17 is fixed to the top of the container 13, and multiple raised strips 17 are arranged in a linear array. During operation, multiple raised strips 17 fixed to the top of the container 13 contact the bottom of the edible fungus. The multiple raised strips 17 can be spliced ​​together to reduce the contact area between the edible fungus and its container, thereby quickly evaporating surface moisture and reducing friction. This step, by setting the raised strips 17 to reduce the contact area between the edible fungus and its container, increases the heat-receiving area of ​​the edible fungus, which is beneficial to improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0030] During operation, the operator can change the angle of the drying chamber 1 by driving two hydraulic rods 6, causing the edible fungi placed inside the drying chamber 1 to slide down under their own weight, thus achieving automated discharge of the dried product. During the process, whenever the hydraulic rods 6 are driven, because both ends of the hydraulic rods 6 are rotatably connected to the legs 3 and the fixed protrusions 5 respectively, and the support frame 2 and the legs 3 are rotatably connected through the fixed block 7, as the two hydraulic rods 6 extend, the support frame 2 will rotate relative to the legs 3, and the angle between the support frame 2 and the legs 3 will gradually increase. The operator can continue to drive the two hydraulic rods 6 until the angle between the drying chamber 1 and the legs 3 increases. When the angle reaches a predetermined value, the edible fungi placed inside the drying chamber 1 slide to the predetermined position. The reinforcing block 4 increases the contact area between the drying chamber 1 and the support frame 2. Workers can place the edible fungi to be dried on top of the storage box 13, and then place these fungi on top of multiple placement plates 9 inside the drying chamber 1. When the fungi are dried and ready to be unloaded, the two hydraulic rods 6 are driven, causing the drying chamber 1 to tilt relative to the legs 3. At this time, the multiple storage boxes 13 inside the drying chamber 1 will tilt synchronously. Because the ends of the storage boxes 13 are equipped with blocking blocks 16, the position of the storage boxes 13 is controlled. The edible fungi placed on top of the multiple storage boxes 13 will remain stable, and will slide downwards under their own weight. Workers can use two symmetrically arranged casters 14 to place the storage boxes 13 at predetermined positions on top of the placement plate 9. Simultaneously, each time a storage box 13 is placed in the predetermined position, the worker can lower it, causing the two symmetrically arranged damping blocks 15 to contact the placement plate 9, thereby increasing the coefficient of friction between the storage box 13 and the placement plate 9. Due to the specific structure of the drying oven 1, most of the water vapor generated inside the drying oven 1 can be discharged through the opening of the drying oven 1. The space between the drying oven 1 and the multiple partition plates 10... Water vapor can be discharged through multiple ventilation slots 11. Multiple support blocks 8 fixed to the side wall of the leg 3 contact the bottom of the support frame 2. The multiple support blocks 8 can be spliced ​​together to provide support for the support frame 2 by connecting themselves to the leg 3, thereby protecting the two hydraulic rods 6. Whenever the drying box 1 is tilted by the action of the two hydraulic rods 6, the edible fungi inside the drying box 1 will slide down and eventually be discharged from the discharge port 12 fixed to the bottom of the drying box 1. Multiple protrusions 17 fixed to the top of the container box 13 contact the bottom of the edible fungi. The multiple protrusions 17 can be spliced ​​together to reduce the contact area between the edible fungi and the container, thereby quickly evaporating the surface moisture and reducing friction.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mushroom drying apparatus comprising a drying chamber (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2); a reinforcing block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support frame (2), and multiple reinforcing blocks (4) are arranged in a corresponding manner, and the top of multiple reinforcing blocks (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (1); a fixing protrusion (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (2), and two fixing protrusions (5) are arranged symmetrically; a hydraulic rod (6) is rotatably connected to the two fixing protrusions (5), and a leg (3) is rotatably connected to the end of the hydraulic rod (6) away from the fixing protrusion (5); a fixing block (7) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the support frame (2), and two fixing blocks (7) are arranged symmetrically; the bottom of the two fixing blocks (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the leg (3).

2. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The drying oven (1) is internally fixed with a placement plate (9), and multiple placement plates (9) are arranged in a linear array; a loading box (13) is provided on the top of multiple placement plates (9); a blocking block (16) is fixed on the side wall of the loading box (13), and the blocking block (16) is set according to the size of the drying oven (1); a partition plate (10) is internally fixed with the drying oven (1), and multiple partition plates (10) are set according to the position of the loading box (13).

3. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The bottom of the container (13) is fixed with casters (14), and the two casters (14) are arranged symmetrically; the bottom of the container (13) is fixed with damping blocks (15), and the two damping blocks (15) are arranged symmetrically.

4. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: The drying oven (1) has ventilation slots (11) on its side wall, and the multiple ventilation slots (11) are arranged in a linear array.

5. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: Support blocks (8) are fixed to the side wall of the leg (3), and multiple support blocks (8) are arranged in a linear array; the top of multiple support blocks (8) contacts the bottom of the support frame (2).

6. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: The bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (12), and the discharge port (12) is set at the position of multiple partition plates (10).

7. The mushroom drying apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: The top of the container (13) is fixed with a protrusion (17), and a plurality of the protrusions (17) are arranged in a linear array.