Classified screening machine for low-carbon ferrochrome products

By designing the storage and screening components in combination, the problem of screen plate blockage in the low-carbon ferrochrome grading and screening machine was solved, achieving efficient particle size separation of low-carbon ferrochrome products and stable equipment operation, thus improving screening efficiency and operational flexibility.

CN224127809UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17ZHENGZHOU SHUNXIN METALLURGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHENGZHOU SHUNXIN METALLURGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-carbon ferrochrome grading and screening machines are prone to screen plate blockage during the screening process due to the hardness of the ferrochrome ore raw material, which affects the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A low-carbon ferrochrome product grading and screening machine was designed, including a storage component and a screening component. The machine uses a vibrating motor to drive the screen plate to vibrate, a baffle plate to control the material flow, a filter to purify dust, and a tubular screw conveyor to achieve material grading, screening, and conveying.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids material accumulation and blockage, improves screening efficiency, ensures rapid separation of low-carbon ferrochrome products of different particle sizes and stable operation of the equipment, and enhances operational flexibility.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a grading screening machine for low-carbon ferrochrome products, which belongs to the technical field of low-carbon ferrochrome production and comprises a material storage component, a support, a frame fixedly mounted in the middle of the support and a material collecting box mounted in the middle of the frame. The screening assembly comprises a supporting piece fixedly installed at the upper end of the frame body, a connecting piece connected to the upper end of the supporting piece in a threaded mode, a screening box rotationally installed on the side wall of the connecting piece, a screening plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening box and a feeding frame connected to the middle position of the end of the screening box in an inserted mode. The low-carbon ferro-chrome screening device has the advantages that the storage assembly and the screening assembly are used in cooperation, so that materials on the screening plate move sufficiently, the problems of material accumulation and screening hole blocking are avoided, the screening efficiency is improved, low-carbon ferro-chrome products with different particle sizes can be rapidly and accurately separated, the screening box can be conveniently adjusted and maintained, and the screening efficiency is improved. And the continuity and the stability of the whole screening process are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of low-carbon ferrochrome production technology, specifically relating to a low-carbon ferrochrome product grading and screening machine. Background Technology

[0002] Ferrochrome is the most important raw material for the production of stainless steel. It is mainly used in the production of stainless steel, ball bearing steel, tool steel, nitriding steel, heat-resistant steel, tempered steel, carburizing steel, and hydrogen-resistant steel. This is because chromium plays a decisive role in stainless steel; only one element determines the properties of stainless steel, and that is chromium. Every type of stainless steel contains a certain amount of chromium. Based on the carbon content, it can be divided into high-carbon ferrochrome, medium-carbon ferrochrome, and low-carbon ferrochrome.

[0003] The document with application number CN202220192583.2 proposes a grading and screening machine for high-carbon ferrochrome products. It uses a rotary motor to drive multiple sets of pusher plates to rotate, thereby pushing the material in the screening tank. By adjusting the rotation of the motor-driven drive gear and gear disc, the position of different filter screens can be adjusted, thereby achieving the grading and screening of materials.

[0004] The grading and screening device proposed in the aforementioned document can perform screening operations on materials, but because chromite raw materials are relatively hard, during screening, the combined action of the pusher plate and the screen plate can easily cause chromite to get stuck in the through holes of the screen plate, thus blocking the rotation of the pusher plate and causing the pusher plate to malfunction, affecting the normal use of the screening equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a low-carbon ferrochrome product grading and screening machine, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A low-carbon ferrochrome product grading and screening machine, comprising,

[0008] The material storage assembly includes a support, a frame fixedly installed in the middle of the support, and a collection box installed in the middle of the frame;

[0009] The screening assembly includes a support fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame, a connector threadedly connected to the upper end of the support, a screening box rotatably installed on the side wall of the connector, a screen plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening box, and a feed frame inserted into the middle position of the end of the screening box. The screen plate is adapted to be installed above the collection box, and the bottom of the feed frame extends to the upper end of the screen plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the screening assembly further includes a guide box fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket, and an insert plate inserted into the feed inlet at the end of the guide box. The feed inlet at the end of the guide box is connected to the end of the screening box, and the discharge outlet at the lower end of the guide box is connected to the collection box.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screening assembly further includes a support plate installed inside the screening box and a vibration motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate, the support plate being disposed above the screen plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the screening assembly further includes a filter installed inside the guide box and a fan installed at the air outlet of the filter, wherein the air inlet pipe of the filter extends to the side wall of the insert plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the screening assembly further includes a guide plate installed at the end of the screening box, the end of which is connected to the feed frame.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the material storage assembly further includes a discharge pipe installed on the side wall of the collection box, and the discharge pipe is connected to the interior of the collection box.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the material storage assembly further includes a tubular screw conveyor adapted to be installed inside the discharge pipe, and a motor fixedly connected to the side wall of the support, wherein the output end of the motor is connected to the input end of the tubular screw conveyor.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by using the storage component and the screening component together, the material on the screen plate can move fully, avoiding the problems of material accumulation and screen hole blockage, improving screening efficiency, and quickly and accurately separating low carbon ferrochrome products of different particle sizes. It is convenient to adjust and maintain the screening box. The insert plate can control the opening and closing of the feed inlet of the guide box and the material flow rate, enhancing the flexibility of equipment operation and ensuring the continuity and stability of the entire screening process. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of section AA of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 100, storage assembly; 101, support frame; 102, frame; 103, collection box; 104, discharge pipe; 105, tubular screw conveyor; 106, motor; 200, screening assembly; 201, support component; 202, connector; 203, screening box; 204, sieve plate; 205, feed frame; 206, guide box; 207, insert plate; 208, support plate; 209, vibrating motor; 210, filter; 211, fan; 212, guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This embodiment of the present invention provides a low-carbon ferrochrome product grading and screening machine, comprising:

[0028] The material storage assembly 100 includes a support 101, a frame 102 fixedly installed in the middle of the support 101, and a collection box 103 installed in the middle of the frame 102.

[0029] The screening assembly 200 includes a support member 201 fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame 102, a connector 202 threadedly connected to the upper end of the support member 201, a screening box 203 rotatably installed on the side wall of the connector 202, a screen plate 204 fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening box 203, and a feed frame 205 inserted into the middle position of the end of the screening box 203. The screen plate 204 is adapted to be installed above the collection box 103, and the bottom of the feed frame 205 extends to the upper end of the screen plate 204.

[0030] The support frame 101 serves as the foundation for the entire grading and screening machine, providing a stable mounting platform for other components and ensuring the overall stability of the equipment. The frame 102 is fixedly installed in the middle of the support frame 101, connecting and supporting the screening assembly 200, thus forming an organic whole between the screening assembly 200 and the storage assembly 100. The collection box 103 is installed in the middle of the frame 102 to collect the screened low-carbon ferrochrome products. The support member 201 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame 102, providing support for the connecting member 202 and ensuring the installation stability of the screening box 203. The connecting member 202 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the support member 201, connecting the support member 201 and the screen. The function of the screening box 203 is to allow the screening box 203 to be rotatably mounted on the side wall of the connector 202. The screening box 203 is the main place for screening operations. The screening box 204 is installed inside the screening box 203 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening box 203 and adapted to be installed above the collection box 103. Its function is to classify and screen the low carbon ferrochrome products entering the screening box 203. Materials that meet the size requirements fall into the collection box 103 below through the screen plate 204. The feed frame 205 is inserted into the middle position of the end of the screening box 203 and extends to the upper end of the screen plate 204 at the bottom. It is used to transport the low carbon ferrochrome products to be screened into the screening box 203.

[0031] Specifically, the screening component 200 also includes a guide box 206 fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 101, and an insert plate 207 inserted into the feed inlet at the end of the guide box 206. The feed inlet at the end of the guide box 206 is connected to the end of the screening box 203, and the discharge outlet at the lower end of the guide box 206 is connected to the collection box 103.

[0032] The guide box 206 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket 101. Its end inlet is connected to the end of the screening box 203, and its lower outlet is connected to the collection box 103, thus guiding the material from the screening box 203 into the collection box 103. The insert plate 207 is inserted into the end inlet of the guide box 206, and the opening and closing of the inlet of the guide box 206 can be controlled by inserting and removing the insert plate 207, thereby controlling the flow of material.

[0033] Furthermore, the screening assembly 200 also includes a support plate 208 installed inside the screening box 203, and a vibration motor 209 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 208. The support plate 208 is positioned above the sieve plate 204.

[0034] The support plate 208 is installed inside the screening box 203 and above the screen plate 204, providing mounting support for the vibration motor 209. The vibration motor 209 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 208, and by generating vibration, it causes the material on the screen plate 204 to vibrate continuously, thereby improving screening efficiency and effectiveness.

[0035] Furthermore, the screening assembly 200 also includes a filter 210 installed inside the guide box 206, and a fan 211 installed at the air outlet of the filter 210, with the air inlet pipe of the filter 210 extending to the side wall of the insert plate 207.

[0036] The filter 210 is installed inside the guide box 206, and its air inlet pipe extends to the side wall of the insert plate 207 to filter dust and other impurities generated during the screening process. The fan 211 is installed at the air outlet of the filter 210 to provide power for the filtration process, allowing the dust-laden gas to pass through the filter 210 for purification.

[0037] Preferably, the screening assembly 200 also includes a guide plate 212 installed at the end of the screening box 203, the end of the guide plate 212 being connected to the feed frame 205.

[0038] The guide plate 212 is installed at the end of the screening box 203 and its end is connected to the feed frame 205. It guides the material from the feed frame 205 to the outside, intercepts large particles that exceed the specifications, and reduces the workload of the screening machine.

[0039] It should be noted that the storage assembly 100 also includes a discharge pipe 104 installed on the side wall of the collection box 103, and the discharge pipe 104 is connected to the inside of the collection box 103.

[0040] The discharge pipe 104 is installed on the side wall of the collection box 103 and communicates with the inside of the collection box 103. Its function is to discharge the material collected in the collection box 103.

[0041] Preferably, the storage assembly 100 further includes a tubular screw conveyor 105 adapted to be installed inside the discharge pipe 104, and a motor 106 fixedly connected to the side wall of the support 101, with the output end of the motor 106 being drively connected to the input end of the tubular screw conveyor 105.

[0042] The tubular screw conveyor 105 is adapted to be installed inside the discharge pipe 104. The material is moved within the discharge pipe 104 by the rotation of the screw blades, thereby realizing the material conveying.

[0043] The motor 106 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 101, and its output end is connected to the input end of the tubular screw conveyor 105 to provide power to the tubular screw conveyor 105 and drive the screw blades to rotate.

[0044] When using,

[0045] Feeding stage: The low-carbon ferrochrome product to be screened enters the screening machine through the feeding frame 205, and the guide plate 212 will smoothly guide the material to the screen plate 204 in the screening box 203.

[0046] Screening stage: The vibration motor 209 installed on the support plate 208 is started. The vibration generated by the motor is transmitted to the screen plate 204, causing the low carbon ferrochrome products on the screen plate 204 to jump and tumble continuously. During this process, fine particles that meet the aperture requirements of the screen plate 204 will pass through the screen plate 204 and fall directly into the collection box 103 below. The larger particles that cannot pass through the screen plate 204 will move towards the end of the screen box 203 with the rotation and vibration of the screen box 203, and finally enter the guide box 206 that is connected to the end of the screen box 203.

[0047] Guiding stage: The guide box 206 plays the role of transitioning and guiding materials. The baffle plate 207 at its inlet can control the flow rate and direction of materials according to actual needs. After the materials are discharged inside the collection box 103, the baffle plate 207 is opened so that the larger particle size materials inside the screening box 203 also enter the collection box 103 after passing through the guide box 206, realizing the initial collection of materials of different particle sizes.

[0048] Dust removal stage: During the screening process, the fan 211 is started, so that the dust-laden gas generated during screening enters the filter 210 through the air inlet pipe of the filter 210; the filter 210 will intercept dust and other impurities, and the purified gas will be discharged from the air outlet of the filter 210, effectively reducing dust pollution during the screening process.

[0049] Discharge stage: The collection bin 103 collects the screened low-carbon ferrochrome products, and the motor 106 drives the tubular screw conveyor 105 to transport the material in the collection bin 103 out through the discharge pipe 104 to complete the entire screening process.

[0050] In summary, the combined use of the storage component 100 and the screening component 200 allows for full movement of the material on the screen plate, avoiding material accumulation and screen hole blockage, thus improving screening efficiency. It can quickly and accurately separate low-carbon ferrochrome products of different particle sizes, facilitating the adjustment and maintenance of the screening box. The insert plate can control the opening and closing of the feed inlet of the guide box and the material flow rate, enhancing the flexibility of equipment operation and ensuring the continuity and stability of the entire screening process.

[0051] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0053] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0054] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen, characterized by: include, The material storage assembly (100) includes a support (101), a frame (102) fixedly installed in the middle of the support (101), and a collection box (103) installed in the middle of the frame (102); The screening assembly (200) includes a support member (201) fixedly installed on the upper end of the frame (102), a connector (202) threadedly connected to the upper end of the support member (201), a screening box (203) rotatably installed on the side wall of the connector (202), a screen plate (204) fixedly connected to the inner side of the screening box (203), and a feed frame (205) inserted into the middle position of the end of the screening box (203). The screen plate (204) is adapted to be installed above the collection box (103), and the bottom of the feed frame (205) extends to the upper end of the screen plate (204).

2. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 1, characterised in that: The screening assembly (200) further includes a guide box (206) fixedly installed on the side wall of the bracket (101), and an insert plate (207) inserted into the feed inlet at the end of the guide box (206). The feed inlet at the end of the guide box (206) is connected to the end of the screening box (203), and the discharge port at the lower end of the guide box (206) is connected to the collection box (103).

3. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 2, characterised in that: The screening assembly (200) also includes a support plate (208) installed inside the screening box (203) and a vibration motor (209) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (208). The support plate (208) is located above the sieve plate (204).

4. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 3, characterised in that: The screening assembly (200) also includes a filter (210) installed inside the guide box (206) and a fan (211) installed at the air outlet of the filter (210), the air inlet pipe of the filter (210) extending to the side wall of the insert plate (207).

5. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 4, characterised in that: The screening assembly (200) also includes a guide plate (212) installed at the end of the screening box (203), the end of the guide plate (212) being connected to the feed frame (205).

6. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 5, characterised in that: The storage assembly (100) also includes a discharge pipe (104) installed on the side wall of the collection box (103), and the discharge pipe (104) is in communication with the inside of the collection box (103).

7. A low carbon ferrochrome product classifying screen according to claim 6, characterised in that: The storage assembly (100) also includes a tubular screw conveyor (105) adapted to be installed inside the discharge pipe (104), and a motor (106) fixedly connected to the side wall of the support (101), the output end of the motor (106) being connected to the input end of the tubular screw conveyor (105) for transmission.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Classification screening machine for high-carbon ferrochrome products

    CN217314325U