Short fiber packaging and cutting equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses short fiber packing and cutting equipment, which relates to the technical field of short fiber processing and comprises a cutting box mechanism, a detachable cutting mechanism is inserted into one side of the cutting box mechanism, and the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism is connected with a packing mechanism. According to the utility model, the problems of low working efficiency and need of improving the integration level due to the fact that the existing short fiber packaging and cutting are generally carried out in two steps are solved, the guide cutting assembly and the detachable cutting mechanism are arranged in a matched manner, and the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller rotate reversely to realize the crushing and conveying of the fibers, so that the production efficiency is improved. The lower end of the first cut-off roller rotates towards one side of the guide roller, multiple times of return crushing are completed, downward pressing and packaging are achieved through the arrangement of the packaging mechanism and the pressing assembly, at the moment, the discharging door assembly is driven to rise, the discharging assembly is pushed forwards, packaging and discharging can be completed, and the pressing assembly, the discharging door assembly and the discharging assembly are driven by the synchronous controller in sequence. And the integration level is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of short fiber processing technology, specifically a short fiber packaging and cutting device. Background Technology

[0002] Short fibers are usually processed by pre-processing steps such as opening and carding. Before the fibers are packaged, a cutting device cuts the fibers and then conveys them to the packaging and cutting equipment. The packaging mechanism compresses the fibers into bales of a certain shape and size through mechanical devices. During the compression process, the fibers are tightly squeezed together to reduce the volume and facilitate subsequent transportation and storage.

[0003] A short fiber baling machine, authorized by announcement number CN220885082U, includes a housing. The housing contains three processing slots, all connected to the rotating slot. The discharge port is also connected to the rotating slot. A feed hopper is fixedly installed and connected to the top of the housing. A rotating motor and a first telescopic motor are fixedly installed at the top of the housing. A rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the housing. A rotating block is rotatably installed inside the rotating slot. The rotating block has four compression slots. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, which is fixedly connected to the drive end of the rotating motor. A first telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the drive end of the first telescopic motor, and a first pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first telescopic rod. Currently, short fiber baling and cutting typically involve two steps: cutting, conveying, and then baling. This two-step transportation process results in low work efficiency and necessitates improved integration.

[0004] To address the aforementioned problems, a short fiber packaging and cutting device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a short fiber packaging and cutting device, which solves the problem that the current short fiber packaging and cutting process is usually a two-step process in the background technology. After cutting, the fiber is transported outward and then packaged. The intermediate transportation involves two steps, resulting in low work efficiency and the need to improve integration.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a short fiber baling and cutting device, comprising a cutting box mechanism, a detachable cutting mechanism inserted into one side of the cutting box mechanism, a baling mechanism connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism, the cutting box mechanism comprising a side seal, a guide cutting assembly connected to the side seal, the guide cutting assembly comprising a guide roller and a first cutting roller rotating in the same direction side by side, the detachable cutting mechanism comprising a second cutting roller rotating in the opposite direction to the first cutting roller, the first cutting roller and the second cutting roller cooperating for short fiber crushing and cutting, the baling mechanism comprising a baling box connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism, a pressing assembly for baling provided at the upper end of the baling box, a feeding assembly for pushing material provided at the side end of the pressing assembly, and a feeding gate assembly provided on one side of the discharge end of the feeding assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the cutting box mechanism further includes a base plate fixed to the lower end of the side seal, the side seal including a fiber feed pipe disposed on the upper end of the guide roller.

[0008] Preferably, the guide cutting assembly further includes a motor component fixed to one side of the side seal, the first cutting roller is disposed at the output end of the motor component, and a chain drive component is connected between the motor component and the guide roller.

[0009] Preferably, the detachable cutting mechanism further includes insert blocks that are inserted into both sides of the side seal, and a spring hook is sleeved between the insert blocks and the side seal.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the second cutting roller and the first cutting roller is provided with a gear component that meshes with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the packing box has an opening on one side, and the unloading assembly includes an electric push rod connected to one end of the packing box. The output end of the electric push rod is connected to an L-shaped push plate, and the L-shaped push plate passes through the opening.

[0012] Preferably, the pressing assembly includes a cylinder connected to the upper end of the packing box, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected to a pressure plate, and side baffles are fixedly provided on both sides of the pressure plate.

[0013] Preferably, the unloading gate assembly includes two sets of telescopic rods fixed to one side of the packing box, and the lifting ends of the two sets of telescopic rods are connected to a lifting gate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model provides a short fiber baling and cutting device, which, through the combination of a guide cutting component and a detachable cutting mechanism, uses a guide roller to convey short fibers. The first cutting roller and the second cutting roller rotate in opposite directions to achieve fiber crushing and conveying. The lower end of the first cutting roller rotates towards the guide roller, which can realize the reverse conveying of excess raw materials and complete multiple return crushing. The better the baling and cutting effect of short fibers, the more beneficial it is to improve the compactness and regularity of the baling. Shorter fibers are more easily compressed into tight bales during the baling process, solving the current problem of short fiber cutting and crushing.

[0016] 2. This utility model provides a short fiber baling and cutting device. Through the setting of the baling mechanism, short fibers are conveyed into the baling box. The pressing component realizes downward baling. After baling is completed, the pressing component moves upward. At this time, the feeding gate component is driven to rise, and the feeding component is pushed forward to complete the baling and feeding. The sequence of the pressing component, feeding gate component, and feeding component is driven by a synchronous controller to ensure that baling, feeding, and resetting are carried out according to the plan. The integration is high, which solves the problem that the current short fiber baling and cutting is usually a two-step process. After cutting, the fibers are conveyed outward and then baled. The intermediate transportation involves two steps, resulting in low adjustment efficiency and the need to improve the integration. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cutting box mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the packaging mechanism of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Cutting box mechanism; 11. Base plate; 12. Side sealing component; 121. Fiber feed pipe; 13. Guide cutting assembly; 131. Motor component; 132. First cutting roller; 133. Chain drive component; 134. Guide roller; 2. Detachable cutting mechanism; 21. Insert block; 22. Spring hook; 23. Gear component; 24. Second cutting roller; 3. Packing mechanism; 31. Packing box; 311. Insert; 32. Feeding assembly; 321. Electric push rod; 322. L-shaped push plate; 33. Pressing assembly; 331. Cylinder component; 332. Pressure plate; 3321. Side baffle; 34. Feeding door assembly; 341. Telescopic rod; 342. Lifting door. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Combination Figure 1 This utility model discloses a short fiber baling and cutting device, including a cutting box mechanism 1, a detachable cutting mechanism 2 inserted into one side of the cutting box mechanism 1, and a baling mechanism 3 connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism 2. The cutting box mechanism 1 includes a side seal 12, and a guide cutting assembly 13 is connected to the side seal 12. The guide cutting assembly 13 includes a guide roller 134 and a first cutting roller 132 that rotate side by side in the same direction. The detachable cutting mechanism 2 includes a second cutting roller 24 that rotates in the opposite direction to the first cutting roller 132. The first cutting roller 132 and the second cutting roller 24 cooperate to crush and cut short fibers. The baling mechanism 3 includes a baling box 31 connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism 2. A pressing assembly 33 for baling is provided at the upper end of the baling box 31. A feeding assembly 32 for pushing material is provided at the side end of the pressing assembly 33. A feeding gate assembly 34 is provided on one side of the discharge end of the feeding assembly 32.

[0027] Specifically, guide roller 134 is used to convey short fibers. The first cutting roller 132 and the second cutting roller 24 rotate in opposite directions to realize fiber crushing and conveying. The lower end of the first cutting roller 132 rotates towards the guide roller 134, which can realize the reverse conveying of excess raw materials and complete multiple return crushing. The better the baling and cutting effect of short fibers, the more beneficial it is to improve the compactness and regularity of the baling. Shorter fibers are easier to be compressed into tight bales during the baling process. The short fibers are conveyed into the baling box 31, and the pressing component 33 realizes downward baling. After baling is completed, the pressing component 33 moves upward. At this time, the drive discharge gate component 34 is raised, and the discharge component 32 is pushed forward to complete the baling and unloading. The sequence of the pressing component 33, the discharge gate component 34, and the discharge component 32 is driven by a synchronous controller to ensure that baling, unloading, and resetting are carried out according to the plan, with a high degree of integration.

[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Combination Figure 2 and Figure 3 The cutting box mechanism 1 also includes a base plate 11 fixed to the lower end of the side seal 12. The side seal 12 includes a fiber feed pipe 121 set on the upper end of the guide roller 134. The base plate 11 fixes the side seal 12. The fiber feed pipe 121 is aligned with the upper end of the guide roller 134 to realize the aligned conveying of raw materials. The fiber feed pipe 121 is set on the upper end to prevent overflow.

[0031] The guide cutting assembly 13 also includes a motor component 131 fixed to one side of the side seal 12. The first cutting roller 132 is disposed at the output end of the motor component 131. A chain drive component 133 is connected between the motor component 131 and the guide roller 134. The motor component 131 drives the first cutting roller 132 to rotate, and the connection of the chain drive component 133 drives the first cutting roller 132 and the guide roller 134 to rotate in the same direction.

[0032] The detachable cutting mechanism 2 also includes insert blocks 21 that are inserted into both sides of the side seal 12. A spring hook 22 is sleeved between the insert block 21 and the side seal 12. The spring hook 22 enables the side seal 12 and the insert block 21 to be hooked together. The insert block 21 can be lifted and removed.

[0033] The second cutting roller 24 and the first cutting roller 132 are provided with meshing gear components 23 at one end. The meshing of the gear components 23 enables the second cutting roller 24 and the first cutting roller 132 to rotate in opposite directions to complete the cutting and crushing of short fibers.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Combination Figures 4-6The packing box 31 has an insertion port 311 on one side. The feeding component 32 includes an electric push rod 321 connected to one end of the packing box 31. The output end of the electric push rod 321 is connected to an L-shaped push plate 322. The L-shaped push plate 322 passes through the insertion port 311. The electric push rod 321 drives the L-shaped push plate 322 to move to push the material after packing. The sleeve arrangement of the electric push rod 321 and the L-shaped push plate 322 prevents the fiber material from continuing to be fed into the packing box 31 during packing.

[0036] The compression assembly 33 includes a cylinder 331 connected to the upper end of the packing box 31. The telescopic end of the cylinder 331 is connected to a pressure plate 332. Side baffles 3321 are fixedly provided on both sides of the pressure plate 332. The cylinder 331 drives the pressure plate 332 to rise and fall. The side baffles 3321 prevent the fiber material inside the packing box 31 from overflowing during compression packing.

[0037] The unloading gate assembly 34 includes two sets of telescopic rods 341 fixed on one side of the packing box 31. The lifting ends of the two sets of telescopic rods 341 are connected to the lifting door 342. A locking track for the lifting door 342 is reserved on one side of the packing box 31. The telescopic rods 341 drive the lifting door 342 to rise and fall, and cooperate with the unloading assembly 32 to complete the automated packing and unloading.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A short fiber bale cutting apparatus comprising a cutting box mechanism (1), characterized in that: A detachable cutting mechanism (2) is inserted into one side of the cutting box mechanism (1), and a packaging mechanism (3) is connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism (2). The cutting box mechanism (1) includes a side seal (12), on which a guide cutting assembly (13) is connected. The guide cutting assembly (13) includes a guide roller (134) and a first cutting roller (132) that rotate side by side in the same direction. The detachable cutting mechanism (2) includes a second cutting roller (24) that rotates in the opposite direction to the first cutting roller (132). The first cutting roller (132) and the second cutting roller (24) cooperate to cut short fibers. The packaging mechanism (3) includes a packaging box (31) connected to the output end of the detachable cutting mechanism (2). The upper end of the packaging box (31) is provided with a pressing assembly (33) for packaging. The side end of the pressing assembly (33) is provided with a feeding assembly (32) for pushing materials. The discharge end of the feeding assembly (32) is provided with a feeding gate assembly (34).

2. The short fiber packaging and cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting box mechanism (1) also includes a base plate (11) fixed to the lower end of the side seal (12), and the side seal (12) includes a fiber feed pipe (121) disposed on the upper end of the guide roller (134).

3. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide cutting assembly (13) also includes a motor component (131) fixed on one side of the side seal (12), the first cutting roller (132) is disposed at the output end of the motor component (131), and a chain drive component (133) is connected between the motor component (131) and the guide roller (134).

4. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable cutting mechanism (2) further includes insert blocks (21) inserted into both sides of the side seal (12), and a spring hook (22) is sleeved between the insert blocks (21) and the side seal (12).

5. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: One end of the second cutting roller (24) and the first cutting roller (132) is provided with a gear (23) that meshes with each other.

6. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The packing box (31) has an opening (311) on one side. The unloading assembly (32) includes an electric push rod (321) connected to one end of the packing box (31). The output end of the electric push rod (321) is connected to an L-shaped push plate (322), which passes through the opening (311).

7. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1 wherein: The pressing assembly (33) includes a cylinder component (331) connected to the upper end of the packing box (31). The telescopic end of the cylinder component (331) is connected to a pressure plate (332), and side baffles (3321) are fixedly provided on both sides of the pressure plate (332).

8. A short fiber bale chopping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The unloading gate assembly (34) includes two sets of telescopic rods (341) fixed on one side of the packing box (31), and the lifting ends of the two sets of telescopic rods (341) are connected to lifting gates (342).

Images