Disassembling and assembling device for thermal field component of single crystal furnace
By designing a disassembly and assembly device for hot zone components of a single crystal furnace, and utilizing the hook structure of the mounting base and legs to achieve direct hoisting, the problem of complex and time-consuming disassembly and assembly in the existing technology is solved, and efficient and safe disassembly and assembly of hot zone components is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SICHUAN GOKIN SOLAR TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing methods for disassembling and assembling the hot zone components of a single crystal furnace are complex and time-consuming, requiring multiple operators, increasing labor costs, and potentially damaging the hot zone components.
A disassembly and assembly device including a mounting base and support legs was designed. Hooks and knobs are used to directly hoist the thermal field components, avoiding the need to disassemble the insulation barrel and simplifying the operation process.
Without opening the main furnace chamber, the disassembly and assembly steps of the thermal field components are simplified, the risk of damage is reduced, personnel operations are reduced, and work efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN224133243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of single crystal furnaces, and in particular to a disassembly and assembly device for hot zone components of a single crystal furnace. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of monocrystalline silicon, the hot zone components of the monocrystalline furnace (such as crucible supports, crucible sides, quartz crucibles, crucible bottom materials, and heaters) need to be cleaned and inspected for each furnace, which requires disassembling and reassembling these components. Currently, the disassembly and reassembly method requires opening the main furnace chamber and disassembling the hot zone components one by one in sequence. This operation is complex and time-consuming, usually requiring at least two operators to work together. This not only increases labor costs and is inefficient, but also carries the risk of damage to the hot zone components due to human error. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a disassembly and assembly device for hot zone components of single crystal furnace that is easy to disassemble and assemble, reduces personnel operation and improves work efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: This utility model includes a mounting base, the bottom of which is provided with multiple legs, the bottom of each of the multiple legs is provided with a first hook, the first hook can rotate relative to the mounting base, each of the multiple legs has a through hole, the two ends of the through hole are respectively connected to the inner side and the outer side of the leg, and a second hook is rotatably connected in the through hole.
[0005] Furthermore, the first hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg, and the support leg is rotatably connected to the mounting base.
[0006] Furthermore, the mounting base is provided with a rotating hole, the upper end of the support leg is rotatably connected in the rotating hole, and the upper end of the support leg is provided with a first knob, which extends from bottom to top out of the rotating hole.
[0007] Furthermore, the support leg is provided with a mounting hole communicating with the through hole, and the second hook is provided with a second knob, which is exposed in the mounting hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a hook is provided at the upper end of the mounting base.
[0009] Furthermore, the mounting base has a Y-shaped cross-section, and the multiple legs are located at multiple ends of the mounting base.
[0010] Furthermore, the mounting base is a stainless steel base, and the support legs are stainless steel support legs.
[0011] Furthermore, the number of outriggers is three.
[0012] Furthermore, an isolation layer is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting base and the inner side of the support leg.
[0013] Furthermore, the insulating layer is carbon paper.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] Compared with the shortcomings of the prior art, in this utility model, the hot zone components of the single crystal furnace are disassembled and assembled using a disassembly and assembly device. Instead of disassembling the insulation tank, the crucible, crucible side, crucible support, heater, and other devices are directly hoisted to achieve disassembly and assembly, which facilitates pipe cleaning. Therefore, this utility model simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps of the hot zone components without opening the main furnace chamber, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the hot zone components during disassembly and assembly, reducing personnel operation, and improving work efficiency. Thus, this utility model has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly, reduced personnel operation, and improved work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part B.
[0020] The attached figures are labeled as follows:
[0021] 1. Mounting base; 2. Support leg; 3. First hook; 5. Through hole; 6. Second hook; 7. Rotating hole; 8. First knob; 9. Mounting hole; 10. Second knob; 11. Lifting hook.
[0022] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of this utility model will be further explained in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0024] It should be noted that all directional indicators in this utility model embodiment, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.
[0025] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the present invention includes a mounting base 1, the bottom of which is provided with a plurality of legs 2, and the bottom of each of the plurality of legs 2 is provided with a first hook 3, the first hook 3 being rotatable relative to the mounting base 1, and each of the plurality of legs 2 having a through hole 5, the two ends of the through hole 5 being connected to the inner side and the outer side of the leg 2 respectively, and a second hook 6 being rotatably connected in the through hole 5.
[0027] When it is necessary to hoist the crucible, without opening the main furnace chamber of the single crystal furnace, the disassembly and assembly device is inserted through the gap between the heater and the crucible side. At this time, multiple support legs 2 are arranged around the outside of the crucible. The first hook 3 is further rotated so that the first hook 3 faces inward to support the bottom of the crucible support. The mounting base 1 is then lifted by the hoisting machine to lift the crucible support, crucible side, crucible and crucible bottom material out together.
[0028] When it is necessary to hoist the heater, without opening the main furnace chamber of the single crystal furnace, the disassembly and assembly device is lowered to the middle of the heater. At this time, the heater is surrounded on the outside of multiple support legs 2. The second hook 6 is then rotated so that it faces outward and extends into the gap of the heater's heating zone, and the heater is then hoisted out.
[0029] Compared with the shortcomings of the prior art, in this utility model, the hot zone components of the single crystal furnace are disassembled and assembled using a disassembly and assembly device. Instead of disassembling the insulation tank, the crucible, crucible side, crucible support, heater, and other devices are directly hoisted to achieve disassembly and assembly, which facilitates pipe cleaning. Therefore, this utility model simplifies the disassembly and assembly steps of the hot zone components without opening the main furnace chamber, thereby reducing the risk of damage to the hot zone components during disassembly and assembly, reducing personnel operation, and improving work efficiency. Thus, this utility model has the advantages of easy disassembly and assembly, reduced personnel operation, and improved work efficiency.
[0030] In some embodiments, the first hook 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg 2, and the support leg 2 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 1. The mounting base 1 is provided with a rotating hole 7, and the upper end of the support leg 2 is rotatably connected to the rotating hole 7. A first knob 8 is provided at the upper end of the support leg 2, and the first knob 8 extends from bottom to top out of the rotating hole 7. Specifically, by rotating the first knob 8, the support leg 2 can rotate to drive the first hook 3 to rotate, thereby adjusting the orientation of the first hook 3 for disassembly and assembly operations.
[0031] In some embodiments, the support leg 2 is provided with a mounting hole 9 communicating with the through hole 5, and the second hook 6 is provided with a second knob 10, which is exposed outside the mounting hole 9. Specifically, the orientation of the second hook 6 is adjusted by the second knob 10 for disassembly and assembly operations.
[0032] In some embodiments, a hook 11 is provided at the upper end of the mounting base 1; the cross-section of the mounting base 1 is Y-shaped, and multiple support legs 2 are respectively located at multiple ends of the mounting base 1; the mounting base 1 is a stainless steel base, and the support legs 2 are stainless steel support legs; the number of support legs 2 is three. Specifically, the hoisting machine lifts the disassembly and assembly device by connecting the hook 11; by using stainless steel as the main material of the disassembly and assembly device, its strength and high-temperature resistance are ensured.
[0033] In some embodiments, an isolation layer is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting base 1 and the inner side of the support leg 2; the isolation layer is carbon paper. Specifically, the carbon paper isolation layer can prevent the thermal components from being contaminated by metal.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A dismounting device for a hot zone component of a single crystal furnace, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base (1), the bottom of which is provided with multiple legs (2), the bottom of each of the multiple legs (2) is provided with a first hook (3), the first hook (3) can rotate relative to the mounting base (1), each of the multiple legs (2) has a through hole (5), the two ends of the through hole (5) are respectively connected to the inner side and the outer side of the leg (2), and a second hook (6) is rotatably connected in the through hole (5).
2. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot-zone component of a single-crystal furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first hook (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support leg (2), and the support leg (2) is rotatably connected to the mounting base (1).
3. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot-zone component of a single-crystal furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is provided with a rotating hole (7), the upper end of the support leg (2) is rotatably connected in the rotating hole (7), and the upper end of the support leg (2) is provided with a first knob (8), which extends from the bottom to the top out of the rotating hole (7).
4. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot-zone component of a single-crystal growth furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support leg (2) is provided with a mounting hole (9) communicating with the through hole (5), and the second hook (6) is provided with a second knob (10), which is exposed in the mounting hole (9).
5. A device for dismounting a component of the hot zone of a single crystal furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the mounting base (1) is provided with a hook (11).
6. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot zone component of a single crystal furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) has a Y-shaped cross-section, and the multiple legs (2) are located at multiple ends of the mounting base (1).
7. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot zone component of a single crystal furnace according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting base (1) is a stainless steel base, and the support leg (2) is a stainless steel support leg.
8. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot-zone component of a single-crystal furnace according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the outriggers (2) is three.
9. A disassembly and assembly device for a hot zone component of a single crystal furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: An isolation layer is provided on the lower end face of the mounting base (1) and the inner side of the support leg (2).
10. The device for disassembling and assembling the hot zone component of a single crystal furnace according to claim 9, characterized in that: The insulating layer is carbon paper.