Concentrated cotton suction device of spinning frame

By designing a centralized cotton suction device for spinning machines and utilizing a structure of damping sliders and flange connections, the problem of cotton lint handling during spinning machine operation was solved, achieving efficient collection and convenient maintenance, and improving the safety of the working environment and production efficiency.

CN224133274UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17HUBEI SHIHUA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI SHIHUA TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-07
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lint and dust generated during the operation of spinning machines seriously affect the health of workers, and existing equipment is unable to effectively handle them.

Method used

A centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine was designed, comprising a cotton collection box, a barrier frame, a corrugated pipe, and a drive structure. It utilizes the sliding connection between a damping slider and an auxiliary rail, combined with the flange-connected corrugated pipe and cotton collection box, to achieve convenient installation and expansion. It is equipped with a transparent box door for easy observation and maintenance.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient collection and processing of cotton lint generated by spinning machines, ensuring structural stability and convenience, reducing the impact of cotton lint on the fan, and facilitating real-time monitoring and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concentrated cotton suction device of a spinning frame, which relates to the technical field of spinning frames and comprises a cotton collecting box and a blocking net rack, a corrugated pipe is mounted on one side of the cotton collecting box, a driving structure is mounted on one side, far away from the corrugated pipe, of the cotton collecting box, and the blocking net rack is arranged on one side, close to the driving structure, in the cotton collecting box. And an auxiliary rail is horizontally arranged between the blocking net rack and the cotton collecting box. According to the concentrated cotton suction device of the spinning frame, the auxiliary rails are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the cotton collecting box up and down, and the blocking net frame with damping sliding blocks arranged on the upper side and the lower side is matched, so that the structural stability of the blocking net frame arranged in the cotton collecting box can be guaranteed, and meanwhile the blocking net frame can be conveniently taken out of or put into the cotton collecting box; in addition, due to the arrangement of the structure of the corrugated pipe, the cotton scraps can be effectively collected, and meanwhile, the structure can be expanded through the structure of the corrugated pipe, so that the connecting convenience and flexibility of the device are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of spinning machine technology, specifically to a centralized cotton suction device for spinning machines. Background Technology

[0002] The ring spinning frame is a crucial piece of equipment in the textile process. It is primarily used to process semi-finished roving or sliver through drafting, twisting, and winding to ultimately produce fine yarn bobbins. The ring spinning frame plays a key role in the spinning process and is one of the main machines in spinning production. It is widely used in various textile mills to process roving into fine yarn. Its importance lies in the fact that it is the most energy-intensive machine in spinning production, directly affecting the quality and efficiency of spinning. Choosing the appropriate type of ring spinning frame is essential for improving production efficiency and spinning quality. A centralized cotton suction device for ring spinning frames is a device used to collect cotton lint generated during the spinning process.

[0003] Fine spinning machines generate a large amount of lint and dust during operation, which seriously affects the health of surrounding workers. Therefore, it is necessary to treat the lint generated by fine spinning machines in a unified manner.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and proposed a centralized cotton suction device for spinning machines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine, comprising a cotton collection box and a barrier mesh frame. A corrugated pipe is installed on one side of the cotton collection box, and a drive structure is installed on the side of the cotton collection box away from the corrugated pipe. The barrier mesh frame is located inside the cotton collection box near the drive structure, and an auxiliary rail is horizontally arranged between the barrier mesh frame and the cotton collection box. The barrier mesh frame includes a support frame, a cotton separating mesh, a damping slider, and a sealing strip. A cotton separating mesh is installed in the middle of the support frame, and damping sliders are installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame. Sealing strips are provided on both sides of the damping sliders.

[0007] Furthermore, the cotton collection box includes a main box body, a box door, ventilation holes, and a connection interface. The box door is installed on the front and side facade of the main box body, and a ventilation hole is provided on one side surface of the main box body. Moreover, a connection interface is provided on the side of the main box body away from the ventilation hole.

[0008] Furthermore, the middle part of the door is made of transparent material, and the interfaces are arranged at equal intervals on the upper side of one side of the main body.

[0009] Furthermore, the corrugated pipe includes a pipe body, a first connector, and a second connector. The first connector is installed at one end of the pipe body, and the second connector is installed at the end of the pipe body away from the first connector.

[0010] Furthermore, the second joint and the mating interface are connected to each other using a flange structure, and the first joint and the second joint have the same structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the drive structure includes a stabilizing bracket, a servo motor, and a fan. The servo motor is mounted on one end of the stabilizing bracket, and the power output end of the servo motor is connected to and mounted with a fan via a coupling.

[0012] Furthermore, the stabilizing bracket is installed on the outer side of the cotton collection box, and the fan is located on the inner side of the cotton collection box.

[0013] Furthermore, the auxiliary rail and the damping slider are connected by a keyway, and the cotton mesh is set on both sides of the inside of the support frame, and the sealing strip is horizontally installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame.

[0014] This utility model provides a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model, by setting an auxiliary rail between the cotton collection box and the barrier mesh frame, and symmetrically setting damping sliders on the upper and lower sides of the support frame, allows the entire barrier mesh frame to slide and move along the auxiliary rail through the structural connection between the damping sliders and the auxiliary rail. Using the above structure, on the one hand, it ensures that the entire barrier mesh frame can be easily installed or removed from inside the cotton collection box, thus ensuring convenient maintenance. On the other hand, the combination of structures effectively ensures the structural stability of the barrier mesh frame inside the cotton collection box. Simultaneously, the sealing strip structure prevents cotton dust sucked up during the operation of the drive structure from affecting the auxiliary rail, and also prevents cotton dust from accumulating on the fan surface through the gap between the support frame and the auxiliary rail, thus avoiding structural damage.

[0016] 2. This utility model, by setting an interface on one side of the main box and cooperating with the flange connection structure between the second connector at one end of the tube, can achieve a stable connection between the corrugated tube and the cotton collection box, while also allowing for relatively convenient structural disassembly. In addition, since the first and second connectors at both ends of the tube use the same structure, the characteristics of the flange structure between them can be used to connect multiple corrugated tubes end to end within a certain range, realizing structural expansion, so as to facilitate the connection of the device with the spinning machine. At the same time, in conjunction with the characteristics of the tube's own structure, it can be flexibly bent and adjusted to ensure the convenience and flexibility of the structural connection. Furthermore, the middle of the box door adopts a transparent structure, which allows the operator to easily observe the cotton lint collection status inside the main box in real time, thereby facilitating real-time maintenance and handling. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side view of the main body of the centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine. Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drive structure of a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the barrier mesh frame of the centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine according to this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cotton collection box; 101. Main box body; 102. Box door; 103. Ventilation hole; 104. Connecting interface; 2. Corrugated pipe; 201. Pipe body; 202. First connector; 203. Second connector; 3. Drive structure; 301. Stabilizing bracket; 302. Servo motor; 303. Fan; 4. Barrier mesh frame; 401. Support frame; 402. Cotton separating mesh; 403. Damping slider; 404. Sealing strip; 5. Auxiliary rail. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine includes a cotton collection box 1 and a barrier frame 4. A corrugated pipe 2 is installed on one side of the cotton collection box 1, and a drive structure 3 is installed on the side of the cotton collection box 1 away from the corrugated pipe 2. The barrier frame 4 is located inside the cotton collection box 1 near the drive structure 3, and an auxiliary rail 5 is horizontally arranged between the barrier frame 4 and the cotton collection box 1. The barrier frame 4 includes a support frame 401, a cotton separating net 402, a damping slider 403, and a sealing strip 404. The cotton separating net 402 is installed in the middle of the support frame 401, and the damping slider 403 is installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame 401. The sealing strip 404 is provided on both sides of the damping slider 403. The auxiliary rail 5 and the damping slider 403 are slidably connected by a keyway. The cotton separating net 402 is located inside the support frame 401 on both sides, and the sealing strip 404... 04 Horizontally installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame 401, the cotton collection box 1 includes a main box body 101, a box door 102, a ventilation hole 103, and a docking interface 104. The box door 102 is installed on the front side of the main box body 101, and a ventilation hole 103 is provided on one side surface of the main box body 101. The docking interface 104 is provided on the side of the main box body 101 away from the ventilation hole 103. The middle part of the box door 102 adopts a transparent structure. The docking interfaces 104 are equidistantly arranged on the upper side of one side of the main box body 101. An auxiliary rail 5 is provided between the cotton collection box 1 and the barrier frame 4. The upper and lower sides of the support frame 401 are symmetrically provided with damping sliders 403. Through the structural connection between the damping sliders 403 and the auxiliary rail 5, the entire barrier frame 4 can slide and move along the auxiliary rail 5.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the corrugated pipe 2 includes a pipe body 201, a first connector 202, and a second connector 203. The first connector 202 is installed at one end of the pipe body 201, and the second connector 203 is installed at the end of the pipe body 201 away from the first connector 202. The second connector 203 and the mating interface 104 are connected by a flange structure. The first connector 202 and the second connector 203 have identical structures. The drive structure 3 includes a stabilizing bracket 301, a servo motor 302, and a fan 303. The servo motor 302 is installed at one end of the stabilizing bracket 301, and the power output end of the servo motor 302 is connected to the fan 303 via a coupling. Fan 303 and stabilizing bracket 301 are installed on the outer side of cotton collection box 1, and fan 303 is set on the inner side of cotton collection box 1. By setting a connecting interface 104 on one side of main box 101, and cooperating with the flange connection structure between the second connector 203 at one end of pipe body 201, a stable connection between corrugated pipe 2 and cotton collection box 1 can be achieved, and the structure can also be disassembled relatively conveniently. In addition, since the first connector 202 and the second connector 203 with the same structure are used at both ends of pipe body 201, the flange structure between the two can be used to connect multiple corrugated pipes 2 end to end within a certain range.

[0026] In summary, as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the centralized cotton suction device for the spinning machine, when in use, firstly, depending on the needs of use, it is necessary to select whether to expand the structure of the corrugated tube 2. If structural expansion is required, simply align the first connector 202 and the second connector 203 at both ends of the two sets of tubes 201, and connect them together using the flange structure and bolts. Then, connect and fix the second connector 203 in one set of corrugated tubes 2 to the interface 104 on the side of the main housing 101 in the same way. After that, connect the first connector 202 at one end of the other set of tubes 201 to the spinning machine.

[0027] The structure of the three sets of corrugated pipes 2 allows for simultaneous connection with three sets of spinning machines to achieve the practicality of the device. When the servo motor 302 at one end of the stabilizing bracket 301 is activated, it will drive the fan 303 connected to it to rotate at high speed inside the cotton collection box 1, thereby generating suction force inside the cotton collection box 1 to collect and process the cotton lint generated during the spinning machine production process. Meanwhile, the cotton separating net 402 will prevent cotton lint from accumulating inside the main box 101 and affecting the fan 303.

[0028] When it is necessary to clean the cotton collection box 1 and the barrier net frame 4, simply open the box door 102 to recycle the cotton lint collected inside the main box 101. At the same time, through the structural arrangement between the damping slider 403 and the auxiliary rail 5, the entire barrier net frame 4 can be quickly pulled out from the inside of the cotton collection box 1, and the cotton lint on the surface of the cotton barrier net 402 can be quickly processed.

[0029] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine, comprising a cotton collection box (1) and a barrier frame (4), characterized in that: A corrugated pipe (2) is installed on one side of the cotton collection box (1), and a drive structure (3) is installed on the side of the cotton collection box (1) away from the corrugated pipe (2). The barrier mesh frame (4) is located inside the cotton collection box (1) on the side close to the drive structure (3), and an auxiliary rail (5) is horizontally arranged between the barrier mesh frame (4) and the cotton collection box (1). The barrier mesh frame (4) includes a support frame (401), a cotton-insulating net (402), a damping slider (403), and a sealing strip (404). The cotton-insulating net (402) is installed in the middle of the support frame (401), and damping sliders (403) are installed on the upper and lower sides of the support frame (401). Sealing strips (404) are provided on both sides of the damping sliders (403).

2. The centralized cotton suction device for a spinning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cotton collection box (1) includes a main box body (101), a box door (102), a ventilation hole (103), and a docking interface (104). The box door (102) is installed on the front side of the main box body (101), and a ventilation hole (103) is provided on one side surface of the main box body (101). Furthermore, a docking interface (104) is provided on the side of the main box body (101) away from the ventilation hole (103).

3. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that The middle part of the door (102) is made of transparent structure, and the interface (104) is arranged at equal intervals on the upper side of the main body (101).

4. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that The corrugated pipe (2) includes a pipe body (201), a first connector (202) and a second connector (203). The first connector (202) is installed at one end of the pipe body (201), and the second connector (203) is installed at the end of the pipe body (201) away from the first connector (202).

5. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 4, characterised in that, The second connector (203) and the mating interface (104) are connected to each other by a flange structure, and the first connector (202) and the second connector (203) have the same structure.

6. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The drive structure (3) includes a stabilizing bracket (301), a servo motor (302) and a fan (303). The servo motor (302) is installed at one end of the stabilizing bracket (301), and the power output end of the servo motor (302) is connected to the fan (303) via a coupling.

7. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that The stabilizing bracket (301) is installed on the outer side of the cotton collection box (1), and the fan (303) is located on the inner side of the cotton collection box (1).

8. A concentrated suction device for a spinning frame according to claim 1, characterized in that The auxiliary rail (5) and the damping slider (403) are connected by a keyway, and the cotton mesh (402) is set on both sides of the inside of the support frame (401), and the seal (404) is horizontally installed on the upper and lower surfaces of the support frame (401).