Novel prefabricated laminated slab structure

By designing the upper and lower steel reinforcement components to be intersected and connected in multiple layers in the precast composite slab, the problem of poor stability caused by the concentration of steel reinforcement layers in the center of the composite layer in the existing technology is solved, and higher stability and deformation resistance are achieved.

CN224134025UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17DONGGUAN JIANAN HOUSING IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN JIANAN HOUSING IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing precast composite slabs have a steel reinforcement layer only located in the center of the composite layer, resulting in poor overall stability and easy deformation or damage during transportation, construction and use.

Method used

The design employs a combination of upper and lower reinforcing bar components, with the first and second upper reinforcing bars intersecting at different heights. Combined with upper and lower connecting bars, this forms a multi-layered reinforcement structure, enhancing the stability of the composite layer.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the overall stability of precast composite slabs and reduces the risk of deformation and damage during transportation and use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel prefabricated laminated slab structure which comprises a concrete bottom plate and a laminated layer arranged on the concrete bottom plate, an upper reinforcing steel bar assembly and a lower reinforcing steel bar assembly are arranged in the laminated layer, and the upper reinforcing steel bar assembly comprises a plurality of first upper reinforcing steel bars and a plurality of second upper reinforcing steel bars. The first upper reinforcing steel bars and the second upper reinforcing steel bars are arranged in a crossed mode, the adjacent first upper reinforcing steel bars and second upper reinforcing steel bars are connected through a plurality of upper connecting bars, fastening bases are fixed to the bottoms of the upper connecting bars, and the lower reinforcing steel bar assembly comprises a plurality of lower reinforcing steel bars distributed in a linear mode. According to the novel prefabricated laminated slab structure, the upper reinforcing steel bar assembly and the lower reinforcing steel bar assembly which are combined with each other are arranged, the heights of the upper reinforcing steel bar assembly and the lower reinforcing steel bar assembly are different, the overall stability is improved after the upper reinforcing steel bar assembly and the lower reinforcing steel bar assembly are combined, and the novel prefabricated laminated slab structure is not prone to deformation or damage in the transportation, construction and use processes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a composite slab, specifically a novel prefabricated composite slab structure. Background Technology

[0002] Precast composite slabs are a type of floor slab system that combines a precast concrete base slab with a cast-in-place concrete composite layer. This system combines the high efficiency of precast concrete with the flexibility of cast-in-place construction, increasing construction speed, reducing on-site work, and contributing to improved overall building quality.

[0003] Existing precast composite slabs only have one layer of internal steel reinforcement, usually located in the center of the composite layer. This means that the steel reinforcement layer can only reinforce the center of the composite layer, without considering the reinforcement of the top and bottom of the composite layer. As a result, the overall stability is poor, and deformation and damage are likely to occur during transportation, construction and use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a novel precast composite slab structure, which is made of an upper steel bar assembly and a lower steel bar assembly that are combined with each other, and the upper steel bar assembly and the lower steel bar assembly have different heights. The combination of the two improves the overall stability, making it less prone to deformation or damage during transportation, construction and use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A novel precast composite slab structure includes a concrete base slab and a composite layer disposed on the concrete base slab. An upper reinforcing bar assembly and a lower reinforcing bar assembly are disposed within the composite layer. The upper reinforcing bar assembly includes multiple first upper reinforcing bars and multiple second upper reinforcing bars, which are arranged intersectingly. Adjacent first and second upper reinforcing bars are connected by upper connecting bars. Multiple upper connecting bars are provided, and each upper connecting bar has a fastening seat fixed to its bottom. The lower reinforcing bar assembly includes multiple lower reinforcing bars arranged in a straight line, which are connected by lower connecting bars. Multiple lower connecting bars are provided, and multiple fastening seats are respectively fixed to the multiple lower reinforcing bars. The first upper reinforcing bars, second upper reinforcing bars, upper connecting bars, fastening seats, lower reinforcing bars, and lower connecting bars are all precast within the composite layer.

[0006] Preferably, the height values ​​of the multiple first upper reinforcing bars are equal, the height values ​​of the multiple second upper reinforcing bars are equal, and the height value of the first upper reinforcing bars is greater than the height value of the second upper reinforcing bars; setting the multiple first upper reinforcing bars and the multiple second upper reinforcing bars to different height values ​​is to enable the reinforcement effect of the upper reinforcing bar assembly to cover a deeper thickness within the composite layer.

[0007] Preferably, upper collars are fixed to the outside of multiple first upper reinforcing bars and multiple second upper reinforcing bars, and multiple upper collars are connected to upper connecting bars.

[0008] Preferably, all the upper connecting ribs are inclined and distributed at equal intervals.

[0009] Preferably, multiple protrusions are fixed on the upper and lower ends of each lower connecting rib, and the multiple protrusions are distributed in a straight line.

[0010] Preferably, multiple lower sleeves are fixed to the outside of the multiple lower reinforcing bars, and the multiple lower sleeves are connected to the lower connecting bars.

[0011] Preferably, multiple extended steel bar seats are fixed on the top of the composite layer, and the multiple extended steel bar seats are distributed at equal intervals on the composite layer.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This utility model divides the steel reinforcement layer into an upper steel reinforcement assembly and a lower steel reinforcement assembly. In the upper steel reinforcement assembly, the first upper steel reinforcement and the second upper steel reinforcement have different heights and are designed to cross each other. In addition, the upper steel reinforcement assembly and the lower steel reinforcement assembly have different heights. The upper steel reinforcement assembly and the lower steel reinforcement assembly are combined into one unit, which can achieve a fastening effect at different depths inside the composite layer. The combination of the two also improves the overall stability. Therefore, it can significantly improve the stability of the new precast composite slab structure, making it less prone to deformation or damage during transportation, construction and use. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the front view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Sectional view of AA;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0019] The reference numerals and names in the figure are as follows: 1. Concrete base slab; 2. Composite layer; 3. Upper reinforcement assembly; 31. First upper reinforcement; 32. Second upper reinforcement; 33. Upper connecting bar; 34. Fastening seat; 35. Upper collar; 4. Lower reinforcement assembly; 41. Lower reinforcement; 42. Lower connecting bar; 43. Protrusion; 44. Lower collar; 5. Extended reinforcement seat. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of this utility model and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0022] In this embodiment of the invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this embodiment of the invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 2The present invention provides an embodiment of a novel precast composite slab structure, comprising a concrete base slab 1 and a composite layer 2 disposed on the concrete base slab 1. An upper reinforcing bar assembly 3 and a lower reinforcing bar assembly 4 are disposed inside the composite layer 2. A plurality of extended reinforcing bar seats 5 are fixed on the top of the composite layer 2, and the plurality of extended reinforcing bar seats 5 are distributed at equal intervals on the composite layer 2.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 The upper reinforcing bar assembly 3 includes multiple first upper reinforcing bars 31 with equal height values, and the lower reinforcing bar assembly 4 includes multiple lower reinforcing bars 41 arranged in a straight line.

[0025] Please see Figure 4 The upper reinforcing bar assembly 3 also includes multiple second upper reinforcing bars 32, all of which have the same height. The height of the first upper reinforcing bar 31 is greater than that of the second upper reinforcing bars 32. Setting the multiple first upper reinforcing bars 31 and the multiple second upper reinforcing bars 32 to different heights allows the upper reinforcing bar assembly 3 to provide reinforcement covering a deeper thickness within the composite layer 2. Furthermore, the first upper reinforcing bars 31 and the second upper reinforcing bars 32 are intersecting, and adjacent first upper reinforcing bars 31 and second upper reinforcing bars 32 are connected by upper connecting bars 33. Multiple upper connecting bars 33 are provided, and fastening seats 34 are fixed at the bottom of each upper connecting bar 33. The multiple upper connecting bars 33 are inclined and evenly distributed. The inclination angle of the upper connecting bars 33 is between 8° and 25°. The arrangement of multiple upper connecting bars 33 and multiple fastening seats 34 allows the reinforcement effect of the upper steel bar assembly 3 to cover all parts of the surface of the composite layer 2. Upper collars 35 are fixed on the outside of multiple first upper steel bars 31 and multiple second upper steel bars 32. The multiple upper collars 35 are connected to the upper connecting bars 33.

[0026] Adjacent lower reinforcing bars 41 are connected by lower connecting bars 42. Multiple lower connecting bars 42 are provided, and multiple fastening seats 34 are respectively fixed to multiple lower reinforcing bars 41. Multiple protrusions 43 are fixed on the upper and lower ends of each lower connecting bar 42, and these protrusions 43 are arranged in a straight line. The multiple protrusions 43 can reinforce the structure of the lower connecting bars 42, making them less prone to deformation or bending, thus ensuring the reinforcement effect of the lower connecting bars 42 on the lower reinforcing bars 41. Multiple lower sleeves are fixed on the outer sides of each lower reinforcing bar 41. Ring 44, multiple lower rings 44 are all connected to lower connecting bars 42, the number of lower rings 44 is equal to the number of fastening seats 34. In addition, the first upper bar 31, the second upper bar 32, the upper connecting bar 33, the fastening seat 34, the lower bar 41 and the lower connecting bar 42 are all prefabricated inside the composite layer 2. The upper bar assembly 3 is located above the lower bar assembly 4. The two are combined with each other, thereby reinforcing the composite layer 2 at different thicknesses, significantly improving the stability of the composite layer 2, and making the composite layer 2 less prone to deformation or damage during transportation, construction and use.

[0027] Please see Figure 5 Multiple first upper reinforcing bars 31 and multiple second upper reinforcing bars 32 extend from one side of the composite layer 2, and multiple lower reinforcing bars 41 extend from the other side of the composite layer 2.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure, comprising a concrete bottom plate (1) and a composite layer (2) arranged on the concrete bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The composite layer (2) is internally provided with an upper reinforcing bar assembly (3) and a lower reinforcing bar assembly (4). The upper reinforcing bar assembly (3) includes multiple first upper reinforcing bars (31) and multiple second upper reinforcing bars (32). The first upper reinforcing bars (31) and the second upper reinforcing bars (32) are arranged crosswise, and adjacent first upper reinforcing bars (31) and second upper reinforcing bars (32) are connected by upper connecting bars (33). Multiple upper connecting bars (33) are provided, and each upper connecting bar (33) has a fastening seat fixed at its bottom. (34) The lower steel bar assembly (4) includes multiple lower steel bars (41) arranged in a straight line. Adjacent lower steel bars (41) are connected by lower connecting bars (42). Multiple lower connecting bars (42) are provided. Multiple fastening seats (34) are fixed on multiple lower steel bars (41). The first upper steel bar (31), the second upper steel bar (32), the upper connecting bar (33), the fastening seat (34), the lower steel bar (41) and the lower connecting bar (42) are all prefabricated inside the composite layer (2).

2. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height values ​​of multiple first upper reinforcing bars (31) are equal, the height values ​​of multiple second upper reinforcing bars (32) are equal, and the height value of the first upper reinforcing bar (31) is greater than the height value of the second upper reinforcing bar (32).

3. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Upper collars (35) are fixed to the outer sides of multiple first upper reinforcing bars (31) and multiple second upper reinforcing bars (32), and multiple upper collars (35) are connected to upper connecting bars (33).

4. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multiple upper connecting ribs (33) are all inclined and the multiple upper connecting ribs (33) are distributed at equal intervals, and the inclination angle of the upper connecting ribs (33) is between 8° and 25°.

5. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the lower connecting ribs (42) has multiple protrusions (43) fixed on its upper and lower ends, and the multiple protrusions (43) are distributed in a straight line.

6. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple lower collars (44) are fixed to the outer side of each of the multiple lower reinforcing bars (41), and the multiple lower collars (44) are connected to the lower connecting bars (42).

7. A new type of prefabricated composite slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the composite layer (2) is fixed with a plurality of extended steel bar seats (5), and the plurality of extended steel bar seats (5) are distributed at equal intervals on the composite layer (2).