Protective fence for building safety

The guardrail, designed with a base plate hinge connection and a threaded semi-cylindrical nut, solves the problem that traditional guardrails are difficult to adapt to changing construction environments, achieving rapid installation and a stable effect.

CN224134358UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17QINGDAO RUIYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO RUIYUAN ENG GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional building guardrails have a fixed structure, making it difficult to adapt to the changing needs of construction environments. In particular, when flexible adjustments to the layout or shape are required, installation is complex and lacks stability.

Method used

The base plate is connected by a hinge, and the design of threaded semi-cylinders and nuts enables quick connection and prevents bending. Combined with the fixing frame to fix it to the ground, the overall stability is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible shape adjustment of the guardrail, improves construction efficiency and stability, and ensures safety in complex environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of protective guards, in particular to a protective guard for building safety, which comprises three base plates, a plurality of protective guard rods are fixed on the top surfaces of the base plates, assembling columns are fixed at two ends of the top surfaces of the base plates, threaded semi-cylinders are fixed at the top ends of connecting rods, and every two adjacent base plates are hinged through a hinge. The threaded semi-cylinders at the ends of the two base plates are spliced to form a stud, the stud is sleeved with a nut in a threaded connection mode, one end of each base plate is sleeved with a fixing frame, and the fixing frames are connected with the base plates through bolts. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the three base plates are connected through the hinges to form the three base plates, and the shape can be flexibly adjusted as required, for example, the three base plates are arranged side by side or form a U shape, so as to adapt to different construction environments and requirements. Through simple nut screwing operation, anti-bending limiting between the adjacent base plates can be achieved, complex installation steps are not needed, and the building efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety fences, and particularly relates to a safety fence for building construction. Background Technique

[0002] In the construction industry, safety fences are important facilities to ensure the safety of construction site personnel. Traditional fences often have fixed structures and are difficult to meet the requirements of changing construction environment. Especially in scenarios where it is necessary to flexibly adjust the layout or shape to adapt to different terrains or construction stages, the limitations of traditional fences are particularly obvious.

[0003] At present, there are some adjustable fences on the market, but most of these products are complex in design, cumbersome in installation, and often have insufficient stability in actual applications. Especially when it is necessary to place them side by side or form a specific shape (such as a "匚" shape) to enclose a specific area, traditional fences often cannot meet the requirements of quick, simple and stable construction. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a safety fence for building construction to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A safety fence for building construction includes three base plates. A plurality of guardrails are fixed on the top surface of the base plate. Assembly columns are fixed at both ends of the top surface of the base plate. A threaded semi-cylinder is fixed at the top end of the connecting rod. Two adjacent base plates are hinged by a hinge. The threaded semi-cylinders at the ends of the two base plates are assembled into a stud, and a nut is sleeved and screwed on the stud. A fixing frame is sleeved at one end of the base plate, and the fixing frame is connected to the base plate by a bolt.

[0006] Preferably, warning reflective stickers are fixed on both sides of the base plate. The top ends of a plurality of guardrails are fixed on the bottom surface of the connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are respectively fixed at the top ends of the two assembly columns.

[0007] Preferably, two identification plates are provided above the base plate. The two identification plates are symmetrically distributed with respect to the guardrails, and the identification plates are fixed on the surfaces of a plurality of guardrails.

[0008] Preferably, the threads of the two threaded semi-cylinders on both sides of the base plate are connected.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing frame is in an "L" - shaped plate structure. A buckle groove is provided on one side of the fixing frame. One side of the base plate is inserted into the buckle groove. Through holes are provided on the surfaces of the fixing frame and the base plate, and the bolt passes through the two groups of through holes and is locked.

[0010] Preferably, a reserved groove is provided on the bottom plate of the fixing frame, and a bolt hole is provided on the bottom surface of the reserved groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] The protective fence for building safety proposed by the present utility model is composed of three base plates connected by hinges, and its shape can be flexibly adjusted according to needs, such as arranging side by side or forming a "匚" shape to adapt to different construction environments and requirements. By simply screwing the nut, the anti-bending limit between adjacent base plates can be achieved, without complex installation steps, thus improving the erection efficiency. Assembly columns are fixed at both ends of each base plate, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the base plate through the assembly column, enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The design of the threaded semi-cylinder and the nut not only enables the rapid connection of the base plates but also provides additional anti-bending ability, ensuring the safety of the protective fence in complex environments. The edge base plate is fixedly connected to the ground through a fixing frame, further enhancing the overall stability of the protective fence and avoiding potential safety hazards caused by the shaking of the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the protective fence of the present utility model when it forms a "匚" shape;

[0016] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the base plate and the guardrail of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing frame of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: base plate 1, guardrail 2, connecting rod 3, identification plate 4, warning reflective sticker 5, hinge 6, assembly column 7, threaded semi-cylinder 8, nut 9, fixing frame 10, perforation 11, bolt 12, reserved groove 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] In order to clearly and completely describe the purpose, technical solution of the present utility model and make its advantages more clearly understood, the following further elaborates on the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the attached drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them, and are merely used to explain the embodiments of the present utility model and not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a safety fence for construction, including three base plates 1. A plurality of guardrail bars 2 are fixed on the top surface of the base plate 1. Assembly columns 7 are fixed at both ends of the top surface of the base plate 1. Warning reflective stickers 5 are fixed on both sides of the base plate 1. The tops of the plurality of guardrail bars 2 are fixed to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 3. The two ends of the connecting rod 3 are respectively fixed to the tops of the two assembly columns 7; a threaded semi-cylinder 8 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 3. Two adjacent base plates 1 are hinged by a hinge 6. The threaded semi-cylinders 8 at the ends of the two base plates 1 are assembled into a stud, and a nut 9 is sleeved and screwed on the stud; two identification plates 4 are provided above the base plate 1. The two identification plates 4 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the guardrail bars 2, and the identification plates 4 are fixed on the surfaces of the plurality of guardrail bars 2; the threads of the two threaded semi-cylinders 8 on both sides of the base plate 1 are connected.

[0021] When three base plates 1 need to be placed side by side, arrange the three base plates 1 in a row, and then sleeve and screw the nut 9 on the threaded semi-cylinders 8 above two adjacent base plates 1, so as to realize the anti-bending limit of two adjacent base plates 1; when three base plates 1 need to be placed in a "匚" shape, unscrew the nut 9 from the threaded semi-cylinder 8, and then move the two side base plates 1 to make the three base plates 1 in a "匚" shape.

[0022] A fixing bracket 10 is sleeved at one end of the base plate 1. The fixing bracket 10 is connected to the base plate 1 by a bolt 12. The fixing bracket 10 is in an "L" - shaped plate structure. A buckle groove is opened on one side of the fixing bracket 10. One side of the base plate 1 is inserted into the buckle groove. Through holes 11 are opened on the surfaces of both the fixing bracket 10 and the base plate 1. The bolt 12 passes through the two groups of through holes 11 and is tightened; a reserved groove 13 is opened on the bottom plate of the fixing bracket 10, and a bolt hole is opened on the bottom surface of the reserved groove 13; fixing brackets 10 are installed at one end of the two edge base plates 1 by bolts 12. After the base plates 1 are placed, by means of an expansion tube or a long - shank screw passing through the bolt hole on the bottom surface of the reserved groove 13, and inserting the long - shank screw into the ground, the limit of the base plate 1 is realized. In order to avoid the middle base plate 1 from swinging, an "L" - shaped angle plate can be fixed on the surface of the middle base plate 1 and the angle plate is fixed to the ground.

[0023] The installation and use process of the safety fence for construction is as follows:

[0024] According to actual requirements, determine the installation position of the guardrail, considering whether it needs to be arranged side by side or in a "匚" shape. Vertically fix multiple guardrail rods 2 on the top surface of each substrate 1, ensuring that the guardrail rods 2 are arranged neatly. Fix the two ends of the connecting rod 3 to the tops of two assembled columns 7 respectively, and fix the bottom surface of the connecting rod 3 to the top of the guardrail rod 2. Fix warning reflective stickers 5 on both sides of the substrate 1 to improve visibility at night. Symmetrically fix two signboards 4 on the surface of the guardrail rod 2 to provide necessary warnings or information. If three substrates 1 need to be arranged side by side, first arrange them in a row. Assemble the threaded semi-cylinders 8 above adjacent two substrates 1 into a stud, and sleeve and screw on a nut 9 to achieve anti-bending limit. If three substrates 1 need to be arranged in a "匚" shape, first unscrew and remove the nut 9. Use the hinge 6 to toggle the two side substrates 1 to form a "匚" shape structure with the middle substrate 1. At one end of the two edge substrates 1, install a fixing bracket 10 through a bolt 12. The fixing bracket 10 is in an "L" shape, and one side of the substrate 1 is inserted into its buckle groove. Ensure that the perforations 11 of the fixing bracket 10 and the substrate 1 are aligned, and penetrate and lock with a bolt 12. In the bottom bolt hole of the reserved groove 13 of the fixing bracket 10, use an expansion tube or a long shank screw to pass through, and insert the long shank screw into the ground to achieve the limit of the substrate 1. If there is a risk of swing of the middle substrate 1, a "L" shaped angle plate can be fixed on its surface, and the angle plate is fixed to the ground. Ensure that all connection parts are firm and reliable without looseness. Check whether the warning reflective stickers 5 and the signboards 4 are clearly visible.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A safety fence for construction, comprising three base plates (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the substrate (1) is fixed with multiple guardrails (2). The top surface of the substrate (1) is fixed with assembly columns (7) at both ends. The top end of the connecting rod (3) is fixed with a threaded semi-cylinder (8). Two adjacent substrates (1) are hinged together by hinges (6). The threaded semi-cylinders (8) at the ends of the two substrates (1) are assembled into a stud. A nut (9) is screwed onto the stud. A fixing frame (10) is fitted onto one end of the substrate (1). The fixing frame (10) is connected to the substrate (1) by bolts (12).

2. The protective fence for building safety according to claim 1, wherein: Warning reflective stickers (5) are fixed on both sides of the substrate (1), and the top of multiple guardrails (2) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (3). The two ends of the connecting rod (3) are respectively fixed to the top of two assembly columns (7).

3. The protective fence for building safety according to claim 1, wherein: Two signboards (4) are provided above the base plate (1). The two signboards (4) are symmetrically distributed about the guardrails (2), and the signboards (4) are fixed on the surface of multiple guardrails (2).

4. The protective fence for building safety according to claim 1, wherein: The two threaded semi-cylinders (8) on both sides of the substrate (1) are threaded together.

5. The protective fence for building safety according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing frame (10) has an "L" shaped plate structure. A buckle groove is provided on one side of the fixing frame (10), and one side of the base plate (1) is inserted into the buckle groove. Through holes (11) are provided on the surfaces of both the fixing frame (10) and the base plate (1). The bolt (12) is tightened after passing through the two sets of through holes (11).

6. The protective fence for building safety according to claim 1, wherein: The base plate of the fixing frame (10) is provided with a reserved groove (13), and the bottom surface of the reserved groove (13) is provided with bolt holes.