Bullet state acquisition terminal
By designing a gun and ammunition status acquisition terminal, which uses pressure sensors and wireless transmission modules to monitor the number of ammunition in the magazine in real time, the problem of control in dynamic use scenarios of guns and ammunition in existing technologies has been solved. It has achieved accurate perception of ammunition quantity and secure data transmission, thereby improving management efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN JIAYUTAI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies cannot effectively control firearms and ammunition in dynamic usage scenarios, and changes in ammunition in active magazines and belts cannot be monitored in real time, resulting in false alarms and missed alarms.
Design a bullet status acquisition terminal, which includes a pressure sensor and a wireless transmission module. The pressure sensor collects pressure data in the magazine in real time and transmits it to the management platform via the wireless module to realize real-time monitoring and data analysis of the ammunition quantity.
It enables real-time and accurate perception of the quantity of ammunition in the magazine and secure data transmission, improving the control efficiency of firearms and ammunition and emergency response capabilities.
Smart Images

Figure CN224136470U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of data acquisition technology, and in particular to a bullet status acquisition terminal. Background Technology
[0002] Current methods for managing firearms and ammunition primarily involve storing them in dedicated firearm cabinets (boxes) and using RFID tags and scanning / reading devices to transmit firearm and ammunition information to a backend system for management. Photoelectric sensors detect when a firearm leaves the cabinet, triggering an audible and visual alarm and recording changes in the firearm and ammunition status. However, this approach requires dedicated firearm cabinets (boxes) and is limited by fixed locations, making it difficult to deploy and retrieve them flexibly and quickly according to the user's actual application scenarios. It mainly focuses on inventory and registration management of static firearms and ammunition, failing to effectively control firearms and ammunition in dynamic usage scenarios. Furthermore, the RFID chips need to be embedded or attached to the firearms and ammunition, meaning that equipment deployment cannot be done without altering the firearms and ammunition.
[0003] Furthermore, using custom-designed ammunition belts or magazines integrated with RFID chips (not standard equipment in service) to record ammunition changes. This requires dedicated magazine or belt equipment, is costly, and cannot provide real-time dynamic control over ammunition in existing magazines and belts. It is also limited by RFID technology, resulting in a high probability of false alarms and missed detections when dealing with ammunition changes in dynamic, high-speed scenarios.
[0004] Therefore, existing technologies have shortcomings and need to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a gun and ammunition status acquisition terminal that records the status of ammunition in the magazine in real time, realizes accurate perception of the status of guns and ammunition, secure data transmission and intelligent analysis of behavior, thereby comprehensively improving control efficiency and emergency response capabilities.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A bullet status acquisition terminal is provided, comprising: a housing, a main board and a battery respectively installed inside the housing, a main control chip, a pressure sensor, and a wireless transmission module respectively installed on the main board, a balance wing and a pressure probe respectively installed on the surface of the housing, and a buffer plate; the main control chip is connected to the battery, pressure sensor, and wireless transmission module respectively; the housing is provided with a probe hole, the pressure probe is installed at the probe hole, and the two sides of the buffer plate abut against the pressure sensor and the pressure probe respectively; the housing can be inserted into a magazine like a bullet, the housing is provided with an action plane, and the balance wing and pressure probe are installed on the action plane of the housing. The pressure probe is used to contact the spring of the magazine, transmit the pressure to the buffer plate, and then to the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor collects pressure data in real time and transmits it to the main control chip. The main control chip transmits the pressure data to the management platform through the wireless transmission module. The battery is used to power each power module, the pressure sensor is used to acquire pressure data in real time, the wireless transmission module is used to transmit data, and the balance wing is used to ensure that the pressure probe does not deviate when contacting the spring of the magazine, ensuring that the pressure probe contacts the spring of the magazine head-on. The buffer plate can better transmit the pressure from the pressure probe to the pressure sensor. The wireless transmission module can be a WiFi module, Bluetooth module, LoRa module, 2G communication module, 3G communication module, 4G communication module, 5G communication module, etc. In this solution, the buffer plate does not refer to providing buffering, but rather to its ability to better withstand the pressure from the pressure probe and transmit it to the pressure sensor.
[0007] In application, the ammunition status acquisition terminal is inserted first into the magazine, followed by the insertion of other ammunition. The ammunition status acquisition terminal is then positioned at the bottom of the magazine. The pressure probe is then subjected to the pressure of the magazine spring and the weight of the ammunition, which acts on the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor can then collect pressure data in real time. Different numbers of ammunition in the magazine result in different pressure data, thus enabling real-time monitoring of changes in the number of ammunition in the magazine, thereby achieving the acquisition of the ammunition status within the magazine.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer shell includes: an upper shell and a lower shell connected to the upper shell. The upper and lower shell structure facilitates assembly.
[0009] Furthermore, one side of the outer shell is designed as an L-shaped straight edge, and the rear end of the upper shell is designed as a chamfered bevel. The chamfered bevel and the single-sided L-shaped straight edge design at the rear end of the upper shell convert the horizontal thrust received by the ammunition status acquisition terminal into a 90-degree downward pressure. Combined with the obstruction effect of the single-sided L-shaped straight edge and the mutual horizontal movement of the inner wall of the magazine, this safety structure design prevents the firing mechanism (hammer) from pushing the ammunition status acquisition terminal into the barrel (chamber) when there is no ammunition in the magazine, thus protecting the ammunition status acquisition terminal.
[0010] Furthermore, the other side of the outer casing has a gradient curvature, and both the rear and front ends of the outer casing are provided with transition rounded corners. The gradient curvature allows the bullet status acquisition terminal to be easily pressed into the magazine like a bullet, and the transition rounded corners make the bullet status acquisition terminal have a rounded shape, which can reduce wear and scratches compared to sharp corners (such as right angles).
[0011] The overall shape of the outer shell adopts an irregular trapezoidal composite cavity structure design. The rear and front ends of the outer shell are equipped with transition rounded corners, a single-sided gradient arc design, a single-sided L-shaped straight edge design, and the rear end of the upper shell is set as a chamfered bevel. This maximizes the effective usable cavity space structure of a single bullet within the magazine, without affecting operations such as loading, unloading, and firing.
[0012] Furthermore, a sensor compartment is provided inside the lower shell, and the probe hole communicates with the sensor compartment. The pressure sensor and the buffer plate are disposed inside the sensor compartment. The sensor compartment can prevent the buffer plate from moving and can also prevent other electronic components inside the shell from interfering with the buffer plate and the pressure sensor, so that the buffer plate can effectively transmit the pressure from the pressure probe to the pressure sensor.
[0013] Furthermore, the bullet status acquisition terminal also includes: a plurality of fastening screws and a plurality of fastening nuts; the lower housing is provided with a plurality of nut holes, the fastening nuts are installed in the nut holes, and the main board is provided with a plurality of mounting screw holes, the fastening screws passing through the mounting screw holes and connecting to the fastening nuts. The fastening screws and fastening nuts are used to fix the main board in the housing.
[0014] Furthermore, the ammunition status acquisition terminal also includes: a battery adapter, which is electrically connected to the battery; a battery compartment is provided on the upper shell, and the battery and battery adapter are disposed within the battery compartment; a conductive pin is mounted on the main board, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the battery adapter. Powering the main board using the battery adapter and the conductive pin facilitates battery layout. Simultaneously, by eliminating the use of cables, the battery adapter and the conductive pin are directly plugged in, simplifying assembly.
[0015] Furthermore, the bullet status acquisition terminal also includes: an external interface soldered on the motherboard, the external interface being a battery charging interface and / or an information transmission interface; an interface hole is provided at the tail end of the housing, and the external interface is located at the interface.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer casing is divided into a front end and a rear end. The width of the front end is smaller than the width of the rear end. One side of the rear end extends directly to one side of the front end, and the other side of the rear end contracts and connects to the other side of the front end, thus forming an L-shaped straight edge. The wireless transmission module is located at the front end. The front and rear ends are of different sizes to prevent the firing mechanism (hammer) from pushing the ammunition status acquisition terminal into the barrel (chamber) when there is no ammunition in the magazine.
[0017] Furthermore, there are two balance wings, and the two balance wings and pressure probes are distributed in an isosceles triangle, with the pressure probes positioned in the center.
[0018] Using the above solution, this utility model provides a bullet status acquisition terminal. In application, the bullet status acquisition terminal is inserted first into the magazine, followed by the insertion of other ammunition. The bullet status acquisition terminal is then positioned at the bottom of the magazine. The pressure probe is then subjected to the pressure of the magazine spring and the weight of the ammunition, which acts on the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor can then collect pressure data in real time. Different quantities of ammunition in the magazine result in different pressure data, thus enabling real-time monitoring of changes in the quantity of ammunition in the magazine, thereby achieving the acquisition of the bullet status within the magazine. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram from another perspective of the embodiment;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the motherboard and the lower casing;
[0022] Figure 4 Exploded view of the motherboard and lower casing;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the battery and its upper casing.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper shell structure;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a pressure sensor mounted on a motherboard. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 This embodiment provides a bullet status acquisition terminal, including: a housing, a main board 10 and a battery 11 respectively installed inside the housing, a main control chip 12, a pressure sensor 13, and a wireless transmission module 14 respectively installed on the main board 10, a balance wing 15 and a pressure probe 16 respectively installed on the surface of the housing, and a buffer plate 17; the main control chip 12 is electrically connected to the battery 11, the pressure sensor 13, and the wireless transmission module 14 respectively; the housing is provided with a probe hole, the pressure probe 16 is installed at the probe hole, and the two sides of the buffer plate 17 abut against the pressure sensor 13 and the pressure probe 16 respectively; the housing can be inserted into a magazine like a bullet, the housing is provided with an action plane, and the balance wing 15 and the pressure probe 16 are installed on the action plane of the housing. The pressure probe 16 is used to contact the spring of the magazine, transmit the pressure to the buffer plate 17, and then to the pressure sensor 13. The pressure sensor 13 collects pressure data in real time and transmits it to the main control chip 12. The main control chip 12 transmits the pressure data to the management platform through the wireless transmission module 14. The battery 11 supplies power to each power module, the pressure sensor 13 acquires pressure data in real time, the wireless transmission module 14 transmits data, and the balance wing 15 ensures that the pressure probe 16 does not deviate when it contacts the magazine spring, ensuring that the pressure probe 16 makes direct contact with the magazine spring. The buffer plate 17 can better transmit the pressure borne by the pressure probe 16 to the pressure sensor 13.
[0028] In application, the ammunition status acquisition terminal is inserted into the magazine first, followed by the insertion of other ammunition. The ammunition status acquisition terminal is then positioned at the bottom of the magazine. The pressure probe 16 is then subjected to the pressure of the magazine spring and the weight of the ammunition, which acts on the pressure sensor 13. The pressure sensor 13 can then collect pressure data in real time. Different numbers of ammunition in the magazine result in different pressure data, thus enabling real-time monitoring of changes in the number of ammunition in the magazine, thereby achieving the acquisition of the ammunition status within the magazine.
[0029] In this embodiment, the outer shell includes an upper shell 18 and a lower shell 19 connected to the upper shell 18. The structure of the upper shell 18 and the lower shell 19 facilitates assembly.
[0030] In this embodiment, one side of the outer shell is configured as an L-shaped straight edge, and the rear end of the upper shell is configured as a chamfered bevel 20. The chamfered bevel 20 and the single-sided L-shaped straight edge design at the rear end of the upper shell convert the horizontal thrust received by the ammunition status acquisition terminal into a 90-degree downward pressure. Combined with the obstruction effect of the single-sided L-shaped straight edge and the mutual horizontal movement of the inner wall of the magazine, this safety structure design prevents the firing mechanism (hammer) from pushing the ammunition status acquisition terminal into the barrel (chamber) when there is no ammunition in the magazine, thus protecting the ammunition status acquisition terminal.
[0031] In this embodiment, the other side of the outer casing has a gradient arc 32, and both the tail end and the front end of the outer casing are provided with transition rounded corners 33. The gradient arc 32 allows the bullet status acquisition terminal to be easily pressed into the magazine like a bullet, and the transition rounded corners 33 make the bullet status acquisition terminal have a rounded shape, which can reduce wear and scratches compared to sharp corners (such as right angles).
[0032] The overall shape of the outer shell adopts an irregular trapezoidal composite cavity structure design. The rear and front ends of the outer shell are equipped with transition rounded corners 33, a single-sided gradient arc 32, and a single-sided L-shaped straight edge. The rear end of the upper shell is also chamfered at 20. This design maximizes the effective usable cavity space within the magazine for a single bullet, without affecting operations such as loading, unloading, and firing.
[0033] In this embodiment, a sensor compartment 21 is provided inside the lower shell 19, and the probe hole communicates with the sensor compartment 21. The pressure sensor 13 and the buffer plate 17 are disposed inside the sensor compartment 21. The sensor compartment 21 can prevent the buffer plate 17 from moving and can also prevent other electronic components inside the shell from interfering with the buffer plate 17 and the pressure sensor 13, so that the buffer plate 17 can effectively transmit the pressure of the pressure probe 16 to the pressure sensor 13.
[0034] In this embodiment, the bullet status acquisition terminal further includes: a plurality of fastening screws 22 and a plurality of fastening nuts 23; the lower housing 19 is provided with a plurality of nut holes 24, and the fastening nuts 23 are installed in the nut holes 24; the main board 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting screw holes 25, and the fastening screws 22 pass through the mounting screw holes 25 and connect to the fastening nuts 23. The fastening screws 22 and fastening nuts 23 are used to fix the main board 10 in the housing.
[0035] In this embodiment, the ammunition status acquisition terminal further includes: a battery adapter 26, which is electrically connected to the battery 11; a battery compartment 27 is provided on the upper shell 18, and the battery 11 and the battery adapter 26 are disposed in the battery compartment 27; a conductive pin 28 is installed on the main board 10, and the conductive pin 28 is electrically connected to the battery adapter 26. Powering the main board 10 using the battery adapter 26 and the conductive pin 28 facilitates the layout of the battery 11. Furthermore, by eliminating the use of cables, the battery adapter 26 and the conductive pin 28 are directly plugged in, facilitating assembly.
[0036] In this embodiment, the bullet status acquisition terminal further includes: an external interface 29 soldered on the motherboard 10, the external interface 29 being a battery charging interface and an information transmission interface; an interface hole is provided at the tail end of the housing, and the external interface 29 is located at the interface.
[0037] In this embodiment, the outer casing is divided into a front end portion 30 and a rear end portion 31. The width of the front end portion 30 is smaller than the width of the rear end portion 31. One side of the rear end portion 31 extends directly to one side of the front end portion 30, and the other side of the rear end portion 31 retracts and connects to the other side of the front end portion 30, thus forming an L-shaped straight edge. The wireless transmission module is located at the front end portion. The front and rear ends are of different sizes to prevent the firing mechanism (hammer) from pushing the ammunition status acquisition terminal into the barrel (chamber) when there is no ammunition in the magazine.
[0038] In this embodiment, there are two balance wings 15, and the two balance wings 15 and the pressure probe 16 are distributed in an isosceles triangle, with the pressure probe 16 positioned in the center.
[0039] In summary, this utility model provides a bullet status acquisition terminal. In application, the bullet status acquisition terminal is inserted first into the magazine, followed by the insertion of other ammunition. The bullet status acquisition terminal is then positioned at the bottom of the magazine. The pressure probe is then subjected to the pressure of the magazine spring and the weight of the ammunition, acting on the pressure sensor. The pressure sensor can then collect pressure data in real time. Different quantities of ammunition in the magazine result in different pressure data, thus enabling real-time monitoring of changes in the quantity of ammunition in the magazine, thereby achieving the acquisition of the bullet status within the magazine.
[0040] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A bullet status acquisition terminal, characterized in that, include: The system comprises a housing, a motherboard and a battery installed inside the housing, a main control chip, a pressure sensor, and a wireless transmission module installed on the motherboard, a balance wing, a pressure probe, and a buffer plate installed on the surface of the housing. The main control chip is electrically connected to the battery, pressure sensor, and wireless transmission module. The housing has a probe hole, and the pressure probe is installed at the probe hole. The two sides of the buffer plate abut against the pressure sensor and the pressure probe, respectively. The housing can be loaded into a magazine like a bullet. The housing has an operating surface, and the balance wing and pressure probe are installed on the operating surface of the housing.
2. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized by The outer shell includes: an upper shell and a lower shell connected to the upper shell.
3. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 2, wherein One side of the outer shell is set as an L-shaped straight edge, and the tail end of the upper shell is set as a chamfered bevel.
4. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 3, wherein The other side of the outer shell has a gradient arc, and the tail end and front end of the outer shell are provided with transition rounded corners.
5. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 2, wherein A sensor compartment is provided inside the lower shell, and the probe hole communicates with the sensor compartment. The pressure sensor and the buffer plate are located inside the sensor compartment.
6. The cartridge status collecting terminal according to claim 2, wherein Also includes: The system includes several fastening screws and several fastening nuts; the lower shell has several nut holes, and the fastening nuts are installed in the nut holes; the main board has several mounting screw holes, and the fastening screws pass through the mounting screw holes and connect to the fastening nuts.
7. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 2, wherein Also includes: A battery adapter is electrically connected to the battery; the upper shell is provided with a battery compartment, and the battery and the battery adapter are disposed in the battery compartment; the main board is equipped with a conductive pin, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the battery adapter.
8. The cartridge status collecting terminal according to claim 1, wherein Also includes: An external interface is soldered onto the motherboard, which is a battery charging interface and / or an information transmission interface; an interface hole is provided at the tail end of the housing, and the external interface is located at the interface.
9. The cartridge status acquisition terminal according to claim 3, wherein The outer shell is divided into a front end and a rear end. The width of the front end is smaller than the width of the rear end. One side of the rear end extends directly to one side of the front end. The other side of the rear end contracts and connects to the other side of the front end, thus forming an L-shaped straight edge. The wireless transmission module is located at the front end.
10. A bullet status acquisition terminal according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two balance wings, and the two balance wings and pressure probes are distributed in an isosceles triangle, with the pressure probes positioned in the center.