Efficient heat dissipation mechanism based on backlight display screen

By designing a combination of air intake slots and fans, the problem of large space occupation by fan motors was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and compact structure of the backlight display.

CN224137589UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-17OPTOPOWER PHOTOELECTRIC (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
OPTOPOWER PHOTOELECTRIC (SHENZHEN) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-04-17

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient heat dissipation mechanism based on a backlight display screen, which comprises a mounting frame, a liquid crystal display screen to be cooled and a backlight module are arranged in the mounting frame, the efficient heat dissipation mechanism further comprises a heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fan and an air inlet mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet plate and an air inlet groove, and the air inlet groove is used for blowing airflow to the air inlet plate. The connecting piece is used for connecting the air inlet plate and the heat dissipation assembly; according to the design of the heat dissipation assembly and the air inlet mechanism, after the air inlet plate and the fixing frame are fixedly connected through the connecting piece, the multiple air inlet grooves formed in the front face of the air inlet plate compress and accelerate air flow entering the air inlet section respectively, the accelerated air flow is guided to the fan through the diffusion section, and therefore the fan is driven to rotate; and in cooperation with the heat dissipation holes formed in the mounting frame, heat dissipation of the backlight module and the liquid crystal display screen is achieved, and the effect of saving the space of the motor is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of display screen technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for backlit display screens. Background Technology

[0002] Backlight is a light source located behind an LCD monitor. Its light emission effect directly affects the visual effect of the LCD module and is an essential component in LCD monitors today.

[0003] Announcement No. CN218068506U: A backlight structure with high heat dissipation. This utility model relates to the field of display screen technology. The backlight structure includes a connecting frame with a groove inside. A light source board is adhered to the inside of the groove via an adhesive pad. A heat dissipation mechanism, including an air inlet, is provided inside the connecting frame. A filter is fixed inside the air inlet by the mutual adhesion between the connecting block and the connecting frame. A fan operates, using the air inlet to blow air into the groove to dissipate heat from the light source board, and the air is discharged through the fan and the internal groove. This significantly improves the heat dissipation performance of the entire structure and ensures operational safety. A positioning groove connects the connecting frame to adjacent components. A spring-loaded locking head slides along a groove inside the opening, thus securing the connection between adjacent components and ensuring connection stability, preventing damage or delamination.

[0004] This method effectively dissipates heat from the light source board using a fan, but the fan requires a motor to drive it. The installation of the motor, due to its own size, requires a lot of space, which results in the backlight becoming thicker. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism based on a backlight display screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen, comprising a mounting frame, wherein a liquid crystal display screen and a backlight module for heat dissipation are disposed inside the mounting frame, and further comprising:

[0007] A heat dissipation assembly, the heat dissipation assembly including a fan, the fan being used for heat dissipation of the backlight module;

[0008] An air intake mechanism, comprising an air intake plate and an air intake groove, wherein the air intake groove is used to blow airflow toward the air intake plate;

[0009] A connector for connecting the air intake plate and the heat dissipation assembly.

[0010] Preferably, the air intake groove includes an air intake section, a compression section, and a diffusion section, which are sequentially interconnected, and the air intake groove is obliquely opened on the front of the air intake plate.

[0011] Preferably, the intake section is used for inputting airflow and transmitting airflow to the compression section.

[0012] Preferably, the compression section is used to compress and accelerate the airflow transmitted by the intake section and transmit it to the diffuser section.

[0013] Preferably, the diffuser section accelerates the release of the compressed airflow and directs it toward the fan.

[0014] Preferably, the front of the fan is provided with a mounting bracket for fan installation, and the mounting bracket is fitted with a fixing frame for fixed installation.

[0015] Preferably, the front of the fixed frame is provided with fixing bolts for fixing the mounting bracket and the mounting frame, and the front of the fixed frame is provided with a connecting groove for the insertion of the connector, the horizontal cross-section of the connecting groove being L-shaped.

[0016] Preferably, the connector includes a plug and a locking block. The front of the plug is fixedly connected to the back of the air intake plate. The plug has a cavity for installing the locking block inside. One side of the inner wall of the cavity has an insertion hole, and the locking block is inserted into the insertion hole.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the card block is fixedly connected to a baffle, and one side of the baffle is provided with an elastic block for pushing the baffle.

[0018] Preferably, both the liquid crystal display screen and the backlight module are fitted inside the mounting frame.

[0019] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] This utility model utilizes the design of heat dissipation components and air intake mechanisms. After the air intake plate is fixedly connected to the fixed frame through connectors, multiple air intake slots are opened on the front of the air intake plate to compress and accelerate the airflow entering the air intake section. Then, the accelerated airflow is guided to the fan through the diffuser section, thereby driving the fan to rotate and accelerating the airflow. Combined with the heat dissipation holes opened in the mounting frame, heat dissipation of the backlight module and LCD screen is achieved, thus saving motor space. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is one of the overall three-dimensional structural diagrams of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the backlight module and fan of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the air intake mechanism of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air intake plate of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the connector of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. LCD screen; 2. Backlight module; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Heat dissipation assembly; 41. Fan; 42. Mounting bracket; 43. Fixing frame; 44. Fixing bolt; 5. Air intake plate; 6. Air intake slot; 61. Air intake section; 62. Compression section; 63. Diffusion section; 7. Connector; 71. Insert block; 72. Locking block; 73. Baffle; 74. Elastic block; 8. Connecting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 The illustrated high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display includes a mounting frame 3, inside which are disposed a liquid crystal display 1 for heat dissipation and a backlight module 2, and further includes:

[0030] Heat dissipation component 4, which includes fan 41, is used for heat dissipation of backlight module 2;

[0031] The air intake mechanism includes an air intake plate 5 and an air intake groove 6, the air intake groove 6 being used to blow airflow toward the air intake plate 5;

[0032] Connector 7 is used to connect the air intake plate 5 and the heat dissipation assembly 4.

[0033] Specifically, both the LCD screen 1 and the backlight module 2 are fitted inside the mounting frame 3.

[0034] Furthermore, the LCD screen 1 and the backlight module 2 are existing display screens and backlight modules. The backlight module 2 emits a light source to image the LCD screen 1. The mounting frame 3 has a plastic frame inside, which is fitted onto the outer wall of the LCD screen 1 and the backlight module 2. The plastic frame and the mounting frame 3 are snapped together by a buckle, thereby installing the LCD screen 1 and the backlight module 2 inside the mounting frame 3, which is a common method in the prior art.

[0035] Specifically, the air intake slot 6 includes an intake section 61, a compression section 62, and a diffuser section 63. The intake section 61, compression section 62, and diffuser section 63 are sequentially interconnected. The air intake slot 6 is obliquely opened on the front of the intake plate 5. The intake section 61 is used for airflow input and to transmit airflow to the compression section 62. The compression section 62 is used to compress and accelerate the airflow transmitted by the intake section 61 and transmit it to the diffuser section 63. The diffuser section 63 releases the accelerated and compressed airflow and blows it toward the fan 41.

[0036] Furthermore, the entire device is generally placed in a ventilated area, and the outer wall of the frame is provided with heat dissipation holes. Therefore, the air intake slots 6 and the fan 41 are used to assist the heat dissipation holes in heat dissipation. The air intake slots 6 are used to accelerate the airflow. Multiple air intake slots 6 are provided, and the multiple air intake slots 6 are arranged in a ring. The angle of the air intake slots 6 is all in the same direction, corresponding to the direction of the fan blades of the fan 41. Thus, when the air blows into the air intake section 61, the air will be gradually compressed inside the air intake section 61. It will be completely compressed in the compression section 62, accelerating the airflow. Finally, the diffusion section 63 sprays the accelerated air towards the fan blades of the fan 41. Thus, the fan 41 is driven to rotate by the spray from the multiple air intake slots 6, which dissipates heat from the backlight module 2. In conjunction with the heat dissipation holes, the heat dissipation effect is further enhanced, while saving the space occupied by the motor.

[0037] Specifically, the front of the fan 41 is provided with a mounting bracket 42 for mounting the fan 41. The mounting bracket 42 is fitted with a fixing frame 43 for fixing the mounting bracket 42. The front of the fixing frame 43 is provided with fixing bolts 44 for fixing the mounting bracket 42 and the mounting frame 3. The front of the fixing frame 43 is provided with a connecting groove 8 for the connector 7 to be inserted. The horizontal cross section of the connecting groove 8 is L-shaped.

[0038] Furthermore, a round rod is inserted into the middle of the fan 41. The outer wall of the round rod is smooth, so as not to affect the rotation of the fan 41. A threaded section is opened at the end of the round rod away from the mounting bracket 42. A nut is threaded on the outer wall of the threaded section. The nut is used to prevent the fan 41 from slipping out of the round rod. The end of the round rod is bonded and fixed to the mounting bracket 42. The part of the mounting bracket 42 that contacts the fixing frame 43 is bonded and fixed. The mounting frame 3 and the fixing frame 43 are fixed by bolts. The size of the connecting groove 8 is 1.1 times the size of the connecting piece 7. Two connecting grooves 8 are opened, respectively symmetrically opened on both sides of the front of the fixing frame 43.

[0039] Specifically, the connector 7 includes an insert block 71 and a locking block 72. The front of the insert block 71 is fixedly connected to the back of the air intake plate 5. The insert block 71 has a cavity for installing the locking block 72. One side of the inner wall of the cavity has an insertion hole. The locking block 72 is inserted into the insertion hole. One end of the locking block 72 is fixedly connected to a baffle 73. One side of the baffle 73 is provided with an elastic block 74 for pushing the baffle 73.

[0040] Furthermore, the number of connectors 7 corresponds to the number of connecting slots 8. Connectors 7 are used for quick connection and disassembly of the air intake plate 5 and the fixing frame 43. The insert block 71 and the locking block 72 form an L-shaped structure corresponding to the connecting slot 8. Both end slots of the connecting slot 8 penetrate the outer wall of the fixing frame 43, allowing the insert block 71 to be inserted into the connecting slot 8. At the same time, the locking block 72 inserted into the connecting slot 8 can be pressed through the other end slot to unlock the insert block 71. The part of the insert block 71 that contacts the air intake plate 5 is fixed by adhesive. The size of the insertion hole is 1.02 times the size of the locking block 72, the size of the baffle 73 is 1.1 times the size of the insertion hole, the elastic block 74 is an elastic rubber block, both the baffle 73 and the elastic block 74 are in the cavity, the elastic block 74 is always in a compressed state in the cavity, by pressing the locking block 72, the insert 71 is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 8, when the locking block 72 encounters the transverse port, it pops out under the elastic action of the elastic block 74, thereby fixing the insert 71 in the connecting groove 8, and completing the installation of the air intake plate 5.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism based on a backlight display screen, comprising a mounting frame (3), wherein a liquid crystal display screen (1) for heat dissipation and a backlight module (2) are disposed inside the mounting frame (3), characterized in that, Also includes: Heat dissipation assembly (4), the heat dissipation assembly (4) includes a fan (41), the fan (41) is used for heat dissipation of backlight module (2); An air intake mechanism, comprising an air intake plate (5) and an air intake groove (6), wherein the air intake groove (6) is used to blow airflow toward the air intake plate (5); Connector (7), which is used to connect the air intake plate (5) and the heat dissipation assembly (4).

2. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 1, wherein, The air intake groove (6) includes an air intake section (61), a compression section (62) and a diffusion section (63), which are sequentially connected to each other. The air intake groove (6) is obliquely opened on the front of the air intake plate (5).

3. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The intake section (61) is used for the input of airflow and to transmit the airflow to the compression section (62).

4. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 3, characterized in that, The compression section (62) is used to compress and accelerate the airflow transmitted by the intake section (61) and transmit it to the diffuser section (63).

5. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 4, characterized in that, The diffuser section (63) accelerates the release of the compressed airflow and blows it toward the fan (41).

6. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 1, wherein, The front of the fan (41) is provided with a mounting bracket (42) for installing the fan (41), and the outside of the mounting bracket (42) is provided with a fixing frame (43) for fixing the mounting bracket (42).

7. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism based on a backlight display screen according to claim 6, characterized in that, The front of the fixed frame (43) is provided with a fixing bolt (44) for fixing the bracket (42) and the mounting frame (3). The front of the fixed frame (43) is provided with a connecting groove (8) for the connector (7) to be inserted. The horizontal cross section of the connecting groove (8) is L-shaped.

8. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 1, wherein, The connector (7) includes a plug (71) and a locking block (72). The front of the plug (71) is fixedly connected to the back of the air intake plate (5). The plug (71) has a cavity for installing the locking block (72) inside. A through hole is provided on one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The locking block (72) is inserted into the through hole.

9. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism for a backlight display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that, One end of the card block (72) is fixedly connected to a baffle (73), and an elastic block (74) for pushing the baffle (73) is provided on one side of the baffle (73).

10. The high-efficiency heat dissipation mechanism based on a backlight display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid crystal display (1) and the backlight module (2) are both fitted inside the mounting frame (3).