Screen-free networking face lock
By using the identity verification and monitoring functions of the screenless network-connected facial recognition lock, the security risks of existing residential locks are solved. It enables user identity verification and personnel tracking, improves security and motor lifespan, and reduces power consumption.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN YUANCHENG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing residential locks pose significant security risks, as anyone with a key can open the door, making it difficult to guarantee user safety.
Design a screenless networked facial recognition lock, which includes a data acquisition module, a main control chip module, a lock control module, and a network communication module. By collecting user identity data and comparing it with the server, the lock is controlled to open and close, thereby achieving identity verification and monitoring.
It improves residential security, ensures that only authorized users can open the door lock, and can track those following the user, protecting user safety, extending motor life, and achieving a low-power design.
Smart Images

Figure CN224137750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of face lock technology, and in particular to a screenless network face lock. Background Technology
[0002] According to relevant laws, hotel accommodations (including homestays, long-term and short-term rental apartments, etc.) must implement real-name registration to facilitate the management of occupant information. Affordable housing, including various types of public rental housing, affordable housing, low-rent apartments, and talent housing, is provided by the government to people who enjoy corresponding government preferential policies. However, some intermediaries and tenants have been found to be illegally subletting, making duplicate keys, and defaulting on water and electricity bills. Housing and construction commissions in various regions have expressed "zero tolerance" and have introduced new regulations requiring real-name registration for public rental housing, affordable housing, low-rent apartments, and talent housing projects. However, with current technology, anyone who obtains the key to enter the residence can open the door lock and enter the original resident's house, posing a great security risk to the original resident. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a screenless, networked facial recognition lock, which solves the significant security risks associated with current residential locks, where anyone with the corresponding key can enter the door.
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screenless networked face lock, including a server for storing user identity data, and a door lock installed on a residential door, and further including:
[0005] The data acquisition module is used to collect the user's identity data when the user approaches a predetermined location;
[0006] The main control chip module is used to send a first identity signal when the identity data collected by the data acquisition module matches the identity data stored in the server, and otherwise send a second identity signal and send the identity data collected by the data acquisition module to the server.
[0007] A lock control module, which is used to control the door lock to open the residential door when the main control chip module sends a first identity signal;
[0008] A network communication module is used to establish signal communication between the main control chip module and the server.
[0009] Preferably, the main control chip module includes chip U7, and chip U5 is connected to chip U7.
[0010] Preferably, the data acquisition module includes a chip J3 connected to the main control chip module for connecting to the camera, and electrostatic discharge protectors E1 and E2 are connected between pin 1 and pins 2 and 3 of the chip J3, respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the data acquisition module further includes a chip J5 for connecting to the fingerprint acquisition device. Pins 1 and 2 of the chip J5 are connected in sequence to the main control chip module via an electrostatic protector Z1, a capacitor C21, and a MOSFET Q4.
[0012] Preferably, the lock control module includes a chip U4 connected to the main control chip module. A capacitor E3 is connected between pin 4, pin 6, and pin 7 of chip U4. A chip J6 is connected between pins 5 and 8. A capacitor C69 is connected between chip U4 and chip J6. A grounded capacitor C13 and a capacitor C14 are connected in parallel on pin 1 of chip U4.
[0013] Preferably, the lock control module also includes a chip J4, which is connected to a sensor for monitoring the open and closed status of the electronic lock. Pins 2 and 3 of the chip J4 are respectively connected to grounded electrostatic discharge protectors Z12 and Z13.
[0014] By employing the above technical solution, this utility model provides a screenless, network-connected face lock, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model collects user identity data within a certain range by setting up a data acquisition module. When the user's identity data matches the bound door number and also matches the identity data in the server, the corresponding door can be opened through the lock control module. Furthermore, when other people follow the user in, the identity data of the following people can also be saved for easy tracking later.
[0016] 2. This utility model uses a chip J4 and a sensor to monitor the opening and closing status of the electronic lock. By monitoring the status of the door lock, it can remind the user whether the door lock is closed tightly. On the other hand, when the door lock is open, it can send a signal to the motor drive chip U4 to prevent the motor from repeatedly moving, thereby improving the service life of the motor.
[0017] 3. This utility model ensures the stability of MOSFET switching by setting capacitor C21, and sets MOSFET Q4 as a power switch in the circuit. The main control chip module 2 controls its conduction state through the FP_EN signal, thereby controlling the power supply of the data acquisition module, so as to realize low power consumption design and modular power management. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural block diagram of the screenless network-connected face lock of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is the circuit diagram of chip U7 of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is the circuit diagram of chip U5 of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is the circuit diagram of chip J3 of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is the circuit diagram of chip J5 of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is the circuit diagram of chip J11 of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is the circuit diagram of chip J14 of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 8 This is the circuit diagram of chip U4 of this utility model.
[0027] In the diagram: 1. Data acquisition module; 2. Main control chip module; 3. Lock control module; 4. Network communication module. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] A screenless, networked facial recognition lock includes a server for storing user identity data and a door lock installed on a residential door. It further includes: a data acquisition module 1 for collecting user identity data when the user approaches a predetermined location; a main control chip module 2 for issuing a first identity signal when the identity data collected by the data acquisition module 1 matches the identity data stored in the server, and otherwise issuing a second identity signal, and sending the identity data collected by the data acquisition module 1 to the server; a lock control module 3 for controlling the door lock to open the residential door when the main control chip module 2 issues the first identity signal; and a network communication module 4 for establishing signal communication between the main control chip module 2 and the server. The network communication module 4 enables data interaction with the server and can be a 4G module, etc., which will not be elaborated further. First, the user inputs their identity information into the server. For example, when checking into a hotel, the user inputs their information through a hotel booking platform and completes the check-in process. The system binds a user's identity information to a specific room. When a user approaches the door of that room, the data acquisition module 1 collects the user's face in real time to obtain identity data. This identity data is then transmitted to the server via the network communication module 4. When the identity data matches the facial data stored on the server, a first identity signal is emitted, causing the lock control module 3 to open the door. Therefore, the lock control module 3 requires two conditions to open the door: first, the user's identity data must be stored on the server; second, the door opened by the user must match the door bound to the identity data in the server. This prevents unauthorized access to the door, ensuring user safety. Furthermore, even if someone follows the homeowner into the room, the data acquisition module 1 will collect their facial data when they approach the designated location. This allows the homeowner to be alerted or the facial data to be saved to the server, ensuring the traceability of the follower and protecting user safety from multiple angles.
[0030] The circuit structure of the main control chip module 2 is described in detail below. The main control chip module 2 includes chip U7, which is used to process identity data and interact with the server, as well as issue commands to control the action of the lock control module 3. Chip U5 is connected to chip U7, which is used to store firmware programs and face recognition logs.
[0031] The circuit structure of the data acquisition module 1 is described in detail below. The data acquisition module 1 includes a chip J3 connected to the main control chip module 2 for connecting to the camera. Electrostatic protectors E1 and E2 are connected between pin 1, pin 2, and pin 3 of the chip J3 to prevent the camera and the chip J3 from being damaged by electrostatic discharge.
[0032] To further enrich the diversity of data acquisition methods in the data acquisition module 1, the data acquisition module 1 also includes a chip J5 for connecting to the fingerprint acquisition device. Pins 1 and 2 of the chip J5 are connected in sequence to the main control chip module 2 via an electrostatic discharge protector Z1, a capacitor C21, and a MOSFET Q4. The capacitor C21 performs power filtering to ensure the stability of the MOSFET during switching. The MOSFET Q4 acts as a power switch in the circuit, and its conduction state is controlled by the main control chip module 2 through the FP_EN signal, thereby managing the power supply of the face recognition module (such as turning the module power on / off) to achieve low-power design and modular power management.
[0033] The circuit structure of the lock control module 3 is described in detail below. The lock control module 3 includes a chip U4 connected to the main control chip module 2. This chip is a motor drive chip that controls the opening and closing of the door lock. A capacitor E3 is connected between pin 4, pin 6, and pin 7 of chip U4. A chip J6 is connected between pins 5 and 8. A capacitor C69 is connected between chip U4 and chip J6. A grounded capacitor C13 and a capacitor C14 are connected in parallel on pin 1 of chip U4.
[0034] To facilitate the precise operation of the lock control module 3 and the monitoring of the door lock status, the lock control module 3 also includes a chip J4. The chip J4 is connected to a sensor for monitoring the opening and closing status of the electronic lock. The grounded electrostatic discharge protector Z12 and electrostatic discharge protector Z13 are connected to pins 2 and 3 of the chip J4, respectively.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A screenless, networked facial recognition lock, comprising a server for storing user identity data and a door lock installed on a residential door, characterized in that, Also includes: Data acquisition module (1), the data acquisition module (1) is used to collect the user's identity data when the user approaches a predetermined location; The main control chip module (2) is used to issue a first identity signal when the identity data collected by the data acquisition module (1) is consistent with the identity data stored in the server, and otherwise issue a second identity signal and send the identity data collected by the data acquisition module (1) to the server. The lock control module (3) is used to control the door lock to open the residential door when the main control chip module (2) sends a first identity signal; The network communication module (4) is used to establish signal communication between the main control chip module (2) and the server.
2. A screenless networking face lock according to claim 1, wherein, The main control chip module (2) includes chip U7, and chip U5 is connected to chip U7.
3. A screenless networking face lock according to claim 1, wherein, The data acquisition module (1) includes a chip J11 and a chip J3 connected to the main control chip module (2) for connecting to the camera. Electrostatic protectors E1 and E2 are connected between pin 1, pin 2 and pin 3 of the chip J3, respectively.
4. A screenless networked face lock according to claim 3, wherein, The data acquisition module (1) also includes a chip J5 for connecting to the fingerprint acquisition device. Pins 1 and 2 of the chip J5 are connected in sequence to the main control chip module (2) via an electrostatic protector Z1, a capacitor C21 and a MOSFET Q4.
5. The screenless networking face lock of claim 1, wherein, The lock control module (3) includes a chip U4 connected to the main control chip module (2). A capacitor E3 is connected between pin 4, pin 6, and pin 7 of the chip U4. A chip J6 is connected between pin 5 and pin 8. A capacitor C69 is connected between the chip U4 and the chip J6. A grounded capacitor C13 and a capacitor C14 are connected in parallel on pin 1 of the chip U4.
6. A screenless networked face lock according to claim 5, wherein, The lock control module (3) also includes a chip J4, which is connected to a sensor for monitoring the opening and closing status of the electronic lock. The grounded electrostatic protector Z12 and electrostatic protector Z13 are connected to pins 2 and 3 of the chip J4, respectively.