Terminal block with protection structure
By designing a terminal block with a protective structure, using a protective cover that plugs into the base and a double-layered terminal block with elastic locking mechanism, the problems of easy detachment and cumbersome operation of traditional terminal blocks are solved, achieving the effects of quick disassembly and assembly, dust prevention, and stable connection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUEQING JINLONG ELECTRONICS INDAL
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional terminal blocks are prone to coming loose due to external pulling force after connection, making operation cumbersome and inconvenient to pull out quickly, and they lack a dustproof structure.
The terminal block is designed with a protective structure, using a protective cover that plugs into the base. The double-layer terminal pieces achieve a stable connection through elastic clips and mounting channels, and the wiring can be observed through a transparent protective cover.
It enables quick assembly and disassembly, dust prevention, and stable connection, improving ease of operation and stability, while also facilitating observation of wiring conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN224138407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of terminal block technology, and more specifically to a terminal block with a protective structure. Background Technology
[0002] Traditional terminal block products require maintaining the stability of the wiring after connection to prevent the wires from easily coming loose under external pulling force. Although terminal blocks achieve the anti-detachment function, locking the wires requires multiple steps, making the operation cumbersome and inconvenient for quick wire removal afterwards. When the terminal blocks are not connected to the wiring for a long time, dust will remain inside. Therefore, there is a lack of a structure for cleaning the internal channels of the terminal blocks during wiring. Utility Model Content
[0003] In summary, to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a terminal block with a protective structure.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a terminal block with a protective structure, comprising a base and a protective cover. The base is provided with a wiring groove, which is divided into several wiring cavities by a partition. A terminal block assembly is provided in each wiring cavity. Mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wiring groove. Each mounting seat includes a connecting part perpendicularly connected to the base and a positioning part parallel to the base. An installation gap is provided between the positioning part and the top of the wiring groove for inserting the protective cover. The protective cover includes a top cover part inserted into the installation gap and a limiting part abutting against the side wall of the wiring groove. The spacing of the installation gap is adapted to the thickness of the top cover part.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover serves to protect the wiring terminals and prevent dust. The protective cover and the base are connected by a plug-in joint, which facilitates quick and easy disassembly and assembly. The structure is simple and highly stable.
[0006] This utility model further comprises: the wiring cavity includes a partition block arranged perpendicular to the partition plate; the wiring cavity is divided into a first assembly cavity and a second assembly cavity by the partition block; the wiring terminal group includes a double-layer terminal piece and a screw assembly; the double-layer terminal piece includes a first wiring segment disposed in the first assembly cavity, a second wiring segment disposed in the second assembly cavity, and a connecting segment connecting the first wiring segment and the second wiring segment; a mounting channel is provided between the lower end of the partition block and the base for the wiring segment to pass through, and the first assembly cavity and the second assembly cavity are connected by the mounting channel; the first wiring segment and the connecting segment are arranged parallel to the base; the first assembly cavity is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the screw assembly; the first wiring segment is provided with a first wiring hole adapted to the screw assembly; the second wiring segment is bent and provided with a second wiring hole; and the connecting segment is provided with an elastic locking part for positioning the sliding of the double terminal pieces.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the first wiring segment of the double-layer terminal piece is inserted into the first assembly cavity from the second assembly cavity through the installation channel. The elastic locking part abuts against the spacer, and the first wiring segment is connected to the screw assembly. This double positioning prevents the terminal piece from moving and improves stability.
[0008] The present invention further comprises: the double-layer terminal piece is composed of a first terminal piece and a second terminal piece arranged vertically; the first wiring segment of the first terminal piece is attached to the first wiring segment of the second terminal piece; the second wiring segment of the first terminal piece is arranged vertically at a distance from the second wiring segment of the second terminal piece; the elastic locking part is disposed on the connecting segment of the first terminal piece; the elastic locking part includes a connecting end connected to the first wiring segment of the first terminal piece and a movable end that is oscillating; the connecting segment of the second terminal piece is provided with a movable through hole corresponding to the position of the elastic locking part, allowing the movable end of the elastic locking part to move up and down.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure is simple and easy to install quickly, while the elastic card part has a larger range of motion, stronger elasticity, and stronger limiting effect.
[0010] The present invention further includes: the partition block includes a mounting cavity with an opening at the lower end, the mounting cavity being connected to the mounting channel; when the first wiring segment of the double-layer terminal piece is inserted into the first assembly cavity from the second assembly cavity through the mounting channel, the first wiring hole and the mounting hole overlap; and the movable end of the elastic locking part is locked in the mounting cavity.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the elastic card part directly abutting against the spacer, the use of the mounting cavity further enhances the effect of the limiting connection, strengthens the stability of the connection, and saves materials.
[0012] The present invention further features that the protective cover is made of a transparent material.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to observe the wiring situation.
[0014] The present invention further includes the following features: the length of the top cover is greater than the distance between the two mounting bases, and positioning slots adapted to the positioning part are respectively provided on both sides of the top cover.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the protective cover and the base are snapped together to prevent the protective cover from detaching, thus improving stability.
[0016] The present invention is further provided that the mounting base is integrally formed with the base or can be detachably connected by a connector.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting base and the base are integrally formed, which facilitates quick assembly, or the mounting base and the base are separately set and can be detachably connected by connectors, which facilitates processing and has high stability. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the protective cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 5 This is a partial three-dimensional view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0023] The labels in the diagram have the following meanings: 1. Base, 11. Wiring groove, 111. Wiring cavity, 1111. First assembly cavity, 1112. Second assembly cavity, 12. Partition, 13. Mounting seat, 131. Connecting part, 132. Positioning part, 133. Mounting gap, 14. Spacer, 141. Mounting cavity, 15. Mounting channel, 16. Mounting hole, 2. Protective cover, 21. Top cover, 211. Positioning slot, 22. Limiting part, 3. Terminal block assembly, 31. Double-layer terminal piece, 311. First wiring segment, 3111. First wiring hole, 312. Second wiring segment, 3121. Second wiring hole, 313. Connecting segment, 3131. Elastic locking part, 31311. Connecting end, 31312. Movable end, 32. Screw assembly, 33. First terminal piece, 34. Second terminal piece, 341. Movable through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the examples. These examples are used to illustrate this utility model, but are not intended to limit its scope.
[0025] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without contributing any inventive step, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
[0026] Reference Appendix Figure 1-5 A terminal block with a protective structure includes a base 1 and a protective cover 2. The base 1 is provided with a wiring groove 11, which is divided into several wiring cavities 111 by a partition 12. A terminal block group 3 is provided in each wiring cavity 111. Mounting seats 13 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wiring groove 11. The mounting seat 13 includes a connecting part 131 perpendicularly connected to the base 1 and a positioning part 132 parallel to the base 1. An installation gap 133 is provided between the positioning part 132 and the top of the wiring groove 11 for the protective cover 2 to be inserted. The protective cover 2 includes a top cover part 21 inserted into the installation gap 133 and a limiting part 22 abutting against the side wall of the wiring groove 11. The spacing of the installation gap 133 is adapted to the thickness of the top cover part 21.
[0027] This embodiment further includes the following configuration: the wiring cavity 111 includes a partition block 14 arranged perpendicularly to the partition plate 12. The wiring cavity 111 is divided into a first assembly cavity 1111 and a second assembly cavity 1112 by the partition block 14. The terminal block group 3 includes a double-layer terminal piece 31 and a screw assembly 32. The double-layer terminal piece 31 includes a first wiring segment 311 disposed in the first assembly cavity 1111, a second wiring segment 312 disposed in the second assembly cavity 1112, and a connecting segment 313 connecting the first wiring segment 311 and the second wiring segment 312. The gap between the lower end of the partition block 14 and the base 1 is... An installation channel 15 is provided for the wiring segment to pass through, and the installation channel 15 connects the first assembly cavity 1111 and the second assembly cavity 1112. The first wiring segment 311 and the connecting segment 313 are arranged parallel to the base 1. The first assembly cavity 1111 is provided with a mounting hole 16 adapted to the screw assembly 32. The first wiring segment 311 is provided with a first wiring hole 3111 adapted to the screw assembly 32. The second wiring segment 312 is bent and provided with a second wiring hole 3121. The connecting segment 313 is provided with an elastic locking part 3131 for positioning the sliding of the double terminal piece.
[0028] This embodiment further includes the following configuration: the double-layer terminal piece 31 is composed of a first terminal piece 33 and a second terminal piece 34 arranged vertically. The first wiring segment 311 of the first terminal piece 33 is in contact with the first wiring segment 311 of the second terminal piece 34. The second wiring segment 312 of the first terminal piece 33 and the second wiring segment 312 of the second terminal piece 34 are arranged vertically at a distance. The elastic locking part 3131 is disposed on the connecting segment 313 of the first terminal piece 33. The elastic locking part 3131 includes a connecting end 31311 connected to the first wiring segment 311 of the first terminal piece 33 and a movable end 31312 that is oscillating. The connecting segment 313 of the second terminal piece 34 is provided with a movable through hole 341 at the position corresponding to the position of the elastic locking part 3131, allowing the movable end 31312 of the elastic locking part 3131 to move up and down.
[0029] This embodiment further includes the following configuration: the partition 14 includes a mounting cavity 141 with an opening at the lower end, the mounting cavity 141 being connected to the mounting channel 15. When the first wiring segment 311 of the double-layer terminal piece 31 is inserted into the first assembly cavity 1111 from the second assembly cavity 1112 through the mounting channel 15, the first wiring hole 3111 overlaps with the mounting hole 16, the first wiring hole 3111 is detachably connected to the screw assembly 32, and the movable end 31312 of the elastic locking part 3131 is locked in the mounting cavity 141.
[0030] In this embodiment, the protective cover 2 is made of a transparent material.
[0031] In this embodiment, the length of the top cover 21 is greater than the distance between the two mounting bases 13, and the top cover 21 is provided with positioning slots 211 on both sides that are adapted to the positioning part 132.
[0032] In this embodiment, the mounting base 13 is integrally formed with the base 1 or can be detachably connected via a connector.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "middle," "upper," and "lower," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The aforementioned "between" does not only refer to orientation or position, but also includes the meaning of the interaction between different parts.
[0034] Although this article uses terms such as base 1, wiring groove 11, wiring cavity 111, first assembly cavity 1111, second assembly cavity 1112, partition 12, mounting base 13, connecting part 131, positioning part 132, mounting gap 133, partition 14, mounting cavity 141, mounting channel 15, mounting hole 16, protective cover 2, top cover 21, limiting part 22, positioning slot 211, wiring terminal group 3, double-layer terminal piece 31, first wiring segment 311, first wiring hole 3111, second wiring segment 312, second wiring hole 3121, connecting segment 313, elastic locking part 3131, connecting end 31311, movable end 31312, screw assembly 32, first terminal piece 33, second terminal piece 34, movable through hole 341, etc., the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. The use of these terms is merely for the convenience of describing and explaining the essence of this utility model; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation would be contrary to the spirit of this utility model.
Claims
1. A terminal block with protective structure, characterized by: The device includes a base and a protective cover. The base has a wiring groove, which is divided into several wiring cavities by a partition. Each wiring cavity contains a wiring terminal group. Mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wiring groove. Each mounting seat includes a connecting part that is perpendicularly connected to the base and a positioning part that is parallel to the base. An installation gap is provided between the positioning part and the top of the wiring groove for the protective cover to be inserted. The protective cover includes a top cover that is inserted into the installation gap and a limiting part that abuts against the side wall of the wiring groove. The spacing of the installation gap is adapted to the thickness of the top cover.
2. The terminal block of claim 1, wherein: The wiring cavity includes a partition block arranged perpendicular to the partition plate. The wiring cavity is divided into a first assembly cavity and a second assembly cavity by the partition block. The terminal block assembly includes a double-layer terminal piece and a screw assembly. The double-layer terminal piece includes a first wiring segment disposed in the first assembly cavity, a second wiring segment disposed in the second assembly cavity, and a connecting segment connecting the first wiring segment and the second wiring segment. A mounting channel is provided between the lower end of the partition block and the base for the wiring segment to pass through, and the first assembly cavity and the second assembly cavity are connected by the mounting channel. The first wiring segment and the connecting segment are arranged parallel to the base. The first assembly cavity is provided with a mounting hole adapted to the screw assembly. The first wiring segment is provided with a first wiring hole adapted to the screw assembly. The second wiring segment is bent and provided with a second wiring hole. The connecting segment is provided with an elastic locking part for positioning the sliding of the double terminal pieces.
3. The terminal block of claim 2, wherein: The double-layer terminal piece is composed of a first terminal piece and a second terminal piece arranged vertically. The first wiring segment of the first terminal piece is attached to the first wiring segment of the second terminal piece, and the second wiring segment of the first terminal piece is arranged vertically at a distance from the second wiring segment of the second terminal piece. The elastic locking part is disposed on the connecting segment of the first terminal piece. The elastic locking part includes a connecting end connected to the first wiring segment of the first terminal piece and a movable end that is oscillating. The connecting segment of the second terminal piece is provided with a movable through hole corresponding to the position of the elastic locking part, allowing the movable end of the elastic locking part to move up and down.
4. The terminal block of claim 3, wherein: The partition includes a mounting cavity with an opening at the lower end, which is connected to the mounting channel. When the first wiring segment of the double-layer terminal piece is inserted into the first assembly cavity from the second assembly cavity through the mounting channel, the first wiring hole overlaps with the mounting hole, and the movable end of the elastic locking part is locked in the mounting cavity.
5. The terminal block of claim 1, wherein: The protective cover is made of transparent material.
6. The terminal block of claim 1, wherein: The length of the top cover is greater than the distance between the two mounting bases, and positioning slots adapted to the positioning part are respectively provided on both sides of the top cover.
7. The terminal block of claim 1, wherein: The mounting base is integrally formed with the base or can be detachably connected via connectors.