Detachable roof cover plate for high-voltage transformer substation
By using a steel frame and assembly mechanism on the roof of the high-voltage substation, a roof cover that is easy to install and disassemble is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive replacement in the existing technology, improving work efficiency and stability, and protecting the bolts from corrosion.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- EUREKA (JIANGSU) INTEGRATED ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing roof covers of high-voltage substations are directly welded or bolted, which makes replacement time-consuming and labor-intensive, reduces work efficiency, and is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble.
It adopts a steel frame and assembly mechanism, including the assembly frame, fixed C-frame, and protective mechanism. Through the combination design of the clamping column and bolt hole, it can be easily installed and disassembled, reduce the use of bolts, enhance stability, and protect the bolts from corrosion by the protective cover.
It improves the efficiency of roof panel disassembly and replacement, reduces workload, enhances installation convenience and stability, avoids problems such as bolt rusting, and ensures stable fixing of the roof panel.
Smart Images

Figure CN224138530U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model is a detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations, belonging to the field of substations. Background Technology
[0002] A substation is a power system that transforms voltage, receives and distributes electrical energy, controls the flow of electricity, and adjusts voltage. In order to transmit the electrical energy generated by the power plant to a distant place, the voltage must be increased to become high voltage, and the voltage needs to be reduced near the user.
[0003] Substations typically have roof panels installed on their roofs. However, these roof panels are usually directly welded to the roof of a high-voltage substation or fixed to it with a large number of bolts. This makes it difficult to disassemble and replace roof panels that have been damaged by rain and other factors. The process of replacing roof panels is time-consuming and labor-intensive for workers, which greatly reduces their work efficiency and increases their workload. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. The detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations can provide a convenient roof cover installation method.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations, comprising a steel frame, wherein an installation opening is provided at one end of the top of the steel frame;
[0006] The top end of the steel frame is provided with an assembly mechanism for easy installation. The assembly mechanism includes an assembly frame, which is installed at one end of the top of the steel frame and is connected to the installation opening. A top plate is placed on the top of the steel frame, and a middle folded edge is installed at the bottom of the top plate. A bottom sealing plate is installed at the bottom of the middle folded edge, and both the middle folded edge and the bottom sealing plate are located inside the cavity of the assembly frame. A lifting block is installed on the top of the top plate.
[0007] The assembly frame is provided with protective mechanisms for the connection of the roof cover on both sides. The protective mechanism includes a clamping base plate, and an installation plate is provided on one side of the clamping base plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a lower fixed C-frame is placed below the top of both sides of the assembly frame. Each of the two lower fixed C-frames has a fixed pin arrayed on one side of its top, and the fixed pins pass through the fixed pin holes opened on both sides of the top of the assembly frame and the top of the top plate.
[0009] Furthermore, upper fixed C-frames are placed on both sides of the top of the top plate, and limit holes are opened on the top of the fixed card holes. Reinforcing card posts are arranged in an array at both ends of the bottom of the two upper fixed C-frames, and the reinforcing card posts are inserted into the limit card holes one by one. Bolt holes are opened on both sides of both ends of the top of the top plate.
[0010] Furthermore, bolt holes are provided at both ends of the top of the two upper fixed C-frames and both ends of the top of the lower fixed C-frames, and fastening bolts are installed in the bolt holes.
[0011] Furthermore, each of the mounting plates has an adjusting stud installed at the center of its top, and an assembly ear plate is fitted onto the center of the outer side of each adjusting stud. One side of each assembly ear plate is connected to the center of one side of the protective cover.
[0012] Furthermore, auxiliary rods are installed at both ends of the top of the mounting plate, and auxiliary ear plates are provided at both ends of one side of the protective cover. The auxiliary rods pass through the auxiliary ear plates one by one. Sealing strips are provided at the bottom of the protective cover. The clamping base plate contacts the two ends of the bottom of the two lower fixed C-frames respectively. The protective cover contacts the two ends of the top of the two upper fixed C-frames respectively, and the tops of the fastening bolts are all located inside the protective cover.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] 1. The assembly mechanism makes the roof panels easy to disassemble and replace, greatly improving the work efficiency of the staff and reducing the workload. It avoids the inconvenience of disassembly and assembly by direct welding and other methods, which would affect the efficiency and workload of disassembly and assembly.
[0015] 2. The assembly mechanism greatly reduces the use of bolts during assembly, improving the convenience of disassembly and assembly.
[0016] 3. The fixed pins pass through the fixed pin holes of the assembly frame and the top plate in sequence, while the reinforcing pins of the upper fixed C-frame are inserted into the limiting pin holes one by one. This improves the stability of the assembly between the upper fixed C-frame, the lower fixed C-frame and the assembly frame, and enhances the reliability of the assembly mechanism.
[0017] 4. Protect the fastening bolts that fix the roof panel to the steel frame using a protective mechanism to prevent the fastening bolts and bolt holes from being corroded by rainwater and other external forces over a long period of time, which could cause rust and affect the stability of the roof panel installation, thus preventing the roof panel from loosening and falling off.
[0018] 5. Use protective covers to reduce the impact of external forces such as rainwater on fastening bolts and bolt holes, prevent rust between fastening bolts and bolt holes, and make fastening bolts and bolt holes easier to disassemble and assemble. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations according to this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the steel frame, installation opening, and assembly frame in the detachable roof cover of a high-voltage substation according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate, middle folded edge, and bottom sealing plate of the detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations according to this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the lower fixed C-frame and upper fixed C-frame of the detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations according to this utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping base plate and mounting plate in the detachable roof cover of the high-voltage substation according to this utility model;
[0025] In the diagram: 1-Steel frame, 2-Installation opening, 3-Assembled frame, 4-Top plate, 5-Middle folded edge, 6-Bottom sealing plate, 7-Lifting block, 8-Clamping base plate, 9-Installation plate, 10-Lower fixed C-frame, 11-Fixed clamping post, 12-Fixed clamping hole, 13-Upper fixed C-frame, 14-Limiting clamping hole, 15-Reinforcing clamping post, 16-Bolt opening, 17-Fastening bolt, 18-Adjusting stud, 19-Assembled ear plate, 20-Protective cover, 21-Auxiliary rod, 22-Auxiliary ear plate, 23-Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a detachable roof cover for a high-voltage substation, including a steel frame 1, an installation opening 2 at one end of the top of the steel frame 1, and an assembly mechanism for easy installation at one end of the top of the steel frame 1. The assembly mechanism includes an assembly frame 3, which is installed at one end of the top of the steel frame 1, and the steel frame 1 is correspondingly connected to the installation opening 2. A top plate 4 is placed on the top of the steel frame 1, a middle folded edge 5 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 4, and a bottom sealing plate 6 is installed at the bottom of the middle folded edge 5. Both the middle folded edge 5 and the bottom sealing plate 6 are located inside the cavity of the assembly frame 3. A lifting block 7 is installed on the top of the top plate 4.
[0028] Lower fixed C-frames 10 are placed below the top of both sides of the assembly frame 3. Fixed pins 11 are arranged in an array on one side of the top of the two lower fixed C-frames 10, and the fixed pins 11 pass through the fixed pin holes 12 opened on both sides of the top of the assembly frame 3 and the top of the top plate 4. Upper fixed C-frames 13 are placed on both sides of the top of the top of the top plate 4. Limiting pin holes 14 are opened on the top of the fixed pin holes 12. Reinforcing pins 15 are arranged in an array at both ends of the bottom of the two upper fixed C-frames 13, and the reinforcing pins 15 are inserted into the limiting pin holes 14. Bolt holes 16 are opened on both sides of the top of the top of the top plate 4. Bolt holes 16 are opened on both ends of the top of the two upper fixed C-frames 13 and the top of the lower fixed C-frames 10. Fastening bolts 17 are installed in the bolt holes 16.
[0029] The lower fixed C-frame 10 is placed on both sides below the assembly frame 3, so that each fixed pin 11 passes through the fixed pin hole 12 of the assembly frame 3 and the fixed pin hole 12 of the top plate 4 in sequence, and the assembly frame 3 and the top plate 4 are initially limited and fixed. Then, the upper fixed C-frame 13 is placed on both sides of the top of the top plate 4 with the reinforcing pin 15. The reinforcing pin 15 of the upper fixed C-frame 13 is inserted into the limiting pin hole 14 one by one, which improves the stability of the assembly between the upper fixed C-frame 13, the lower fixed C-frame 10 and the assembly frame 3. After assembly, the upper fixed C-frame 13, the lower fixed C-frame 10 and the assembly frame 3 are fixed by the cooperation of the bolt hole 16 and the fastening bolt 17. The cooperation of the fixed pin 11 and the reinforcing pin 15 greatly reduces the use of the fastening bolt 17, making the device easy to disassemble.
[0030] See Figure 1 and Figure 5 The two sides of the assembly frame 3 are respectively provided with protective mechanisms for the connection of the roof cover. The protective mechanism includes a clamping base plate 8. One side of the clamping base plate 8 is provided with an installation plate 9. An adjusting stud 18 is installed in the middle of the top of the installation plate 9. An assembly ear plate 19 is sleeved in the middle of the outer side of the adjusting stud 18. One side of the assembly ear plate 19 is connected to the middle of one side of the protective cover 20. Auxiliary rods 21 are installed at both ends of the top of the installation plate 9. Auxiliary ear plates 22 are provided at both ends of one side of the protective cover 20. The auxiliary rods 21 pass through the auxiliary ear plates 22 one by one. The bottom of the protective cover 20 is provided with a sealing strip 23. The clamping base plate 8 is in contact with the two ends of the bottom of the two lower fixed C-frames 10 respectively. The protective cover 20 is in contact with the two ends of the top of the two upper fixed C-frames 13 respectively. The top of the fastening bolts 17 is located inside the protective cover 20.
[0031] Make the bottom of the clamping base plate 8 contact the bottom of the lower fixed C frame 10, rotate the adjusting stud 18 so that the assembly ear plate 19 on the adjusting stud 18 moves down with the protective cover 20, and the top of the fastening bolt 17 is contained in the cavity. The protective cover 20 and the sealing strip 23 cooperate to prevent rainwater and other substances from corroding the adjusting stud 18 and the bolt hole 16.
[0032] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A detachable roof covering for high voltage substations comprising a steel frame (1), characterized in that, The steel frame (1) has an installation hole (2) at one end of its top; The top end of the steel frame (1) is provided with an assembly mechanism for easy installation. The assembly mechanism includes an assembly frame (3). The assembly frame (3) is installed at one end of the top of the steel frame (1), and the steel frame (1) is connected to the installation opening (2). A top plate (4) is placed on the top of the steel frame (1). A middle folded edge (5) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (4). A bottom sealing plate (6) is installed at the bottom of the middle folded edge (5). The middle folded edge (5) and the bottom sealing plate (6) are both located inside the cavity of the assembly frame (3). A lifting block (7) is installed on the top of the top plate (4). The assembly frame (3) is provided with protective mechanisms for connecting the roof cover on both sides. The protective mechanism includes a clamping base plate (8) and an installation plate (9) is provided on one side of the clamping base plate (8).
2. The removable roof deck for a high voltage substation of claim 1, wherein, The assembly frame (3) has a lower fixed C-frame (10) placed below the top of both sides. The two lower fixed C-frames (10) have fixed pins (11) arranged in an array on one side of the top of each of them. The fixed pins (11) pass through the fixed pin holes (12) opened on both sides of the top of the assembly frame (3) and the top of the top plate (4).
3. The removable roof deck for high voltage substations of claim 2, wherein, On both sides of the top of the top plate (4), there are upper fixed C-frames (13). The top of the fixed card hole (12) is provided with a limit card hole (14). The bottom ends of the two upper fixed C-frames (13) are provided with a reinforced card post (15) in an array, and the reinforced card post (15) is inserted into the limit card hole (14) one by one. Bolt holes (16) are provided on both sides of the top ends of the top plate (4).
4. The removable roof deck for high voltage substations of claim 3, wherein, Bolt openings (16) are provided at both ends of the top of the two upper fixed C-frames (13) and the top of the lower fixed C-frames (10), and fastening bolts (17) are installed in the bolt openings (16).
5. The detachable roof cover for high-voltage substations according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the mounting plates (9) has an adjusting stud (18) installed at the center of its top. Each of the adjusting studs (18) has an assembly ear plate (19) fitted on the center of its outer side. One side of each assembly ear plate (19) is connected to the center of one side of the protective cover (20).
6. The removable roof deck for high voltage substations of claim 5, wherein, Auxiliary rods (21) are installed at both ends of the top of the mounting plate (9). Auxiliary ear plates (22) are provided at both ends of one side of the protective cover (20). The auxiliary rods (21) pass through the auxiliary ear plates (22) one by one. Sealing strips (23) are provided at the bottom of the protective cover (20). The clamping base plate (8) contacts the bottom ends of the two lower fixed C-frames (10) respectively. The protective cover (20) contacts the top ends of the two upper fixed C-frames (13) respectively. The top of the fastening bolts (17) is located inside the protective cover (20).