Substation bus connection fastening structure
Through the design of the guide rail body and fastening components, the spacing and height of the busbar connection fastening structure in the substation can be freely adjusted, which solves the problem of limited applicability caused by fixed settings in the existing technology and improves the applicability of the fastening device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GANSU ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing fastening devices are fixed in substations and cannot be freely adjusted in spacing. This means that when installing tubular busbars, it is necessary to replace them with matching fastening devices, which limits their applicability and has certain limitations.
A busbar connection fastening structure was designed, comprising a guide rail body, a slider, a fastening component, and a lifting component. The position and height of the fastening component can be freely adjusted through the cooperation of the slider and the threaded rod, and the fastening is fixed by the deformation of the rubber fixing plug.
It enables flexible adjustment of the spacing and height of the fastening device, has strong applicability, and solves the problem of limited applicability caused by fixed settings in existing technologies.
Smart Images

Figure CN224138532U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of substation construction, and more specifically, to a busbar connection and fastening structure for substations. Background Technology
[0002] A substation is a location in a power system that transforms voltage and current, receives electrical energy, and distributes it. Substations within power plants are step-up substations, whose function is to step up the voltage of the electrical energy generated by generators and feed it into the high-voltage power grid. Busbars refer to the connections between different voltage distribution devices in a substation, as well as the connections between transformers and other electrical equipment and their corresponding distribution devices. They mostly use bare conductors or stranded wires with rectangular or circular cross-sections. The function of busbars is to collect, distribute, and transmit electrical energy. Substation busbars are generally tubular busbars. During installation, a support frame must first be erected, then the fastening devices must be installed on the support frame, and finally the tubular busbars must be installed on the fastening devices.
[0003] Existing fastening devices are usually fixed and cannot be freely adjusted. Therefore, when installing tubular busbars, if the required spacing is different, it is necessary to replace the fastening device with one that matches the current one. This limits the applicability of the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] This utility model provides a busbar connection and fastening structure for substations, which allows for free adjustment of the spacing according to actual usage conditions and has strong applicability.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:
[0006] The system includes a guide rail body, with a first guide rail on its top. At least one first slider is slidably connected within the first guide rail. A fastening assembly is sequentially mounted on the top of the first slider via a moving plate and a base. A through groove is formed on one side wall of the guide rail body, communicating with the cavity of the first guide rail. An extension plate is slidably installed within the through groove, with its inner end fixed to the first slider and its outer end connected to an auxiliary plate. A clamping plate is provided below the extension plate, with its outer end adapted to and slidably connected to a second guide rail on the auxiliary plate via a second slider. A rubber fixing plug is installed on the inner end face of the clamping plate, with its top tightly contacting a groove on the bottom surface of the guide rail body. The upper end of a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the extension plate, and its lower end is threadedly connected to the clamping plate.
[0007] The fastening assembly includes a lower clamp and an upper clamp. The lower clamp is fixed to the top of the base, and the upper clamp is disposed on the top of the lower clamp. The lower clamp and the upper clamp are connected as one unit by integrally formed connecting lugs on both sides of their respective sides.
[0008] The bottom of the guide rail body is equipped with a lifting component.
[0009] The lifting assembly includes a sliding column and a sleeve column. The sliding column is slidably connected inside the sleeve column. The top of the sliding column is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide rail body, while the bottom of the sleeve column is fixedly connected to the mounting support. The sliding column has evenly spaced threaded holes, and the sleeve column is threadedly connected to a locking screw. The threaded holes and the locking screw are compatible.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0011] 1. By setting a push-moving plate, the moving plate drives the first slider to slide along the first guide rail. At the same time, the moving plate drives the base, and the base drives the fastening component at the top to move it to the required position. Then, the threaded rod is rotated, which drives the clamping plate. The clamping plate drives the rubber fixing plug, so that the clamping plate clamps the guide rail body. At this time, the rubber fixing plug deforms and then inserts into the slot, thus completing the fixation. This realizes that the busbar connection fastening structure of this substation can freely adjust the spacing according to the actual use. In this way, when installing tubular busbars, even if the required spacing is different, it can be freely adjusted to the required spacing. It has strong applicability and solves the problem that the fastening device in the existing technology is usually fixed and cannot be freely adjusted. Therefore, when installing tubular busbars, when the required spacing is different, it is necessary to replace the matching fastening device, which has a small range of application and certain limitations.
[0012] 2. By setting a push-mounting support, the mounting support drives the sleeve column, causing the sleeve column to slide on the outer wall of the sliding column. After adjusting to the required height, the sleeve column and the sliding column are fixed with a locking screw, thus realizing the height adjustment of this fastening device. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the guide rail body of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the single-unit fastening structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the extension plate, auxiliary plate, threaded rod, clamping plate, and rubber fixing plug of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping plate, rubber fixing plug, and second slider of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the second guide rail structure of this utility model.
[0019] The diagram shows: 1. Guide rail body; 2. First guide rail; 3. First slider; 4. Moving plate; 5. Base; 6. Extension plate; 7. Auxiliary plate; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Rubber fixing plug; 11. Slot; 12. Second slider; 13. Second guide rail; 14. Lower clamp; 15. Upper clamp; 16. Connecting lug; 17. Mounting support; 18. Sleeve column; 19. Sliding column; 20. Through slot; 21. Locking screw; 22. Through slot. Detailed Implementation
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model.
[0021] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features and technical solutions in the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0022] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a substation busbar connection fastening structure includes a guide rail body 1, a first guide rail 2 on the top of the guide rail body 1, at least one first slider 3 slidably connected inside the first guide rail 2, a moving plate 4 is pushed, the moving plate 4 drives the first slider 3 to slide along the first guide rail 2, and a fastening component is installed on the top of the first slider 3 through the moving plate 4 and the base 5 in sequence. At the same time, the moving plate 4 drives the base 5, the base 5 drives the fastening component on the top, moving it to the required position; a through groove 22 is opened on one side wall of the guide rail body 1, the through groove 22 is connected to the cavity of the first guide rail 2; an extension plate 6 is slidably installed in the through groove 22, its inner end is fixed to the first slider 3, and its outer end is connected to the auxiliary plate 7; a clamping plate 9 is provided below the extension plate 6. The outer end of the clamping plate 9 is adapted to and slidably connected to the second guide rail 13 on the auxiliary plate 7 via the second slider 12. The clamping plate 9 drives the second slider 12 to slide along the second guide rail 13. A rubber fixing plug 10 is installed on the inner end face of the clamping plate 9. The top of the rubber fixing plug 10 is in tight contact with the slot 11 on the bottom surface of the guide rail body 1. The clamping plate 9 drives the rubber fixing plug 10. At this time, the rubber fixing plug 10 deforms and then inserts into the slot 11 to complete the fixation. The upper end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the extension plate 6. That is, the threaded hole on the bottom surface of the extension plate 6 is a blind hole, realizing the function of the threaded rod 8 only rotating. The lower end is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 9. When the threaded rod 8 is rotated, the threaded rod 8 rotates and drives the clamping plate 9 to move, so that the clamping plate 9 clamps the guide rail body 1.
[0023] The fastening assembly includes a lower clamp 14 and an upper clamp 15. The lower clamp 14 is fixed to the top of the base 5, and the upper clamp 15 is positioned on top of the lower clamp 14. The lower clamp 14 and the upper clamp 15 are connected as a single unit by integrally formed connecting lugs 16 on both their side walls. Bolts are used to pass through and connect the lugs 16, thus securing the lower clamp 14 and the upper clamp 15 together and fixing the tubular busbar.
[0024] A lifting assembly is provided at the bottom of the guide rail body 1. The lifting assembly includes a sliding column 19 and a sleeve column 18. The sliding column 19 is slidably connected inside the sleeve column 18. The top of the sliding column 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide rail body 1, while the bottom of the sleeve column 18 is fixedly connected to the mounting support 17. Pushing the mounting support 17 causes the mounting support 17 to drive the sleeve column 18, so that the sleeve column 18 slides on the outer wall of the sliding column 19. After adjusting to the required height, the sleeve column 18 and the sliding column 19 are fixedly fixed with a locking screw 21. Threaded holes 20 are evenly opened on the sliding column 19, and the locking screw 21 is threadedly connected to the sleeve column 18. The threaded holes 20 and the locking screw 21 are compatible.
[0025] A mounting bracket 17 is provided below the guide rail body 1, and the device is mounted on the bracket by means of the mounting bracket 17.
[0026] Specifically, when using this utility model: First, adjust the device to a suitable height. Push the mounting bracket 17, which drives the sleeve column 18, causing the sleeve column 18 to slide on the outer wall of the sliding column 19. After adjusting to the required height, use the locking screw 21 to fix the sleeve column 18 and the sliding column 19. Then, install the mounting bracket 17 at the bottom of the device on the bracket with bolts. Then, adjust the distance between each set of fastening components according to the required spacing of the installed tubular busbars. Push the moving plate 4, which drives the first slider 3 to slide along the first guide rail 2. At the same time, the moving plate 4 drives the base 5, which drives the fastening components at the top to move to the required position. Then, rotate the threaded rod 8, which drives the clamping plate 9. The clamping plate 9 drives the second slider 12 to slide along the second guide rail 13. At the same time, the clamping plate 9 drives the rubber fixing plug 10, which clamps the guide rail body 1. At this time, the rubber fixing plug 10 deforms and is then inserted into the slot 11, thus completing the fixation.
[0027] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0028] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A busbar connection and fastening structure for a substation, comprising a guide rail body (1), characterized in that, The top of the guide rail body (1) is provided with a first guide rail (2), and at least one first slider (3) is slidably connected in the first guide rail (2). The top of the first slider (3) is installed with fastening components through a moving plate (4) and a base (5) in sequence. A through groove (22) is provided on one side wall of the guide rail body (1), and the through groove (22) communicates with the cavity of the first guide rail (2). The extension plate (6) is slidably installed in the through groove (22), and its inner end is fixed to the first slider (3), and its outer end is fixed to the auxiliary plate (7). Connection; a clamping plate (9) is provided below the extension plate (6). The outer end of the clamping plate (9) is adapted and slidably connected to the second guide rail (13) on the auxiliary plate (7) through the second slider (12). A rubber fixing plug (10) is installed on the inner end face of the clamping plate (9). The top of the rubber fixing plug (10) is in close contact with the slot (11) on the bottom surface of the guide rail body (1). The upper end of the threaded rod (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the extension plate (6), and the lower end is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (9).
2. A substation bus connection fastening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fastening assembly includes a lower clamp (14) and an upper clamp (15). The lower clamp (14) is fixed to the top of the base (5), and the upper clamp (15) is disposed on the top of the lower clamp (14). The lower clamp (14) and the upper clamp (15) are connected together by integrally formed connecting lugs (16) on both sides of their respective sides.
3. A substation bus connection fastening structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the guide rail body (1) is provided with a lifting component.
4. A substation bus connection fastening structure according to claim 3, characterized in that The lifting assembly includes a sliding column (19) and a sleeve column (18). The sliding column (19) is slidably connected inside the sleeve column (18). The top of the sliding column (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the guide rail body (1), while the bottom of the sleeve column (18) is fixedly connected to the mounting support (17). Threaded holes (20) are evenly provided on the sliding column (19), and a locking screw (21) is threadedly connected to the sleeve column (18). The threaded holes (20) and the locking screw (21) are compatible.