Multi-channel constant current source device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field related to electronic circuits, in particular to a multichannel constant current source device which comprises an installation shell, an assembly installation mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the installation shell, and a steady-state heat dissipation mechanism is arranged on the surface of one side of the assembly installation mechanism. According to the multi-channel constant current source device, through the arrangement of the assembly mounting mechanism, the matching design of five groups of linkage gears and linkage belt grooves and the matching of linkage of a driving screw rod and a mounting clamping plate, a functional mainboard can be accurately positioned and clamped, and compared with an existing device, the problem that the synchronous mounting consistency of multiple groups of functional mainboards is poor is solved; the mounting stability and the working efficiency of the device are improved; through the arrangement of the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism, the three sets of heat dissipation fans distributed at equal intervals are matched with the heat dissipation grid plate, multi-channel cooling air channel circulation is formed, compared with an existing device, the problems of uneven heat dissipation and low efficiency are solved, it is ensured that the functional mainboard stably operates at the proper temperature, the operation stability of the device is improved, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic circuit technology, and in particular to a multi-channel constant current source device. Background Technology

[0002] In electronic circuits, a stable current source is needed to provide accurate and stable current to various electronic devices and circuit modules. A multi-channel constant current source device can simultaneously provide constant current to multiple devices or modules independently to meet different working requirements. In the field of electronic circuit technology, with the increasing diversification and integration of electronic devices, it is often necessary to provide stable current to multiple different electronic components or devices at the same time. Therefore, a multi-channel constant current source device is particularly needed.

[0003] However, in terms of structural design, the existing multi-channel constant current source device has a relatively simple installation method for its main board, which lacks an effective positioning and clamping mechanism. When facing complex working environments, the main board is prone to loosening, leading to unstable operation of the device and abnormal current output, which in turn affects the normal operation of external devices. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-channel constant current source device to solve the problem of the existing multi-channel constant current source device mentioned in the background art. However, in terms of structural design, the installation method of the functional motherboard of the existing multi-channel constant current source device is relatively simple and there is no effective positioning and clamping mechanism. When facing complex working environments, the functional motherboard is prone to loosening, resulting in unstable operation of the device and abnormal current output, which in turn affects the normal operation of external devices.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-channel constant current source device, including a mounting housing, a maintenance top cover rotatably connected to one side surface of the mounting housing, a component mounting mechanism provided on one side surface of the mounting housing, a steady-state heat dissipation mechanism provided on the inner wall surface of the mounting housing, a power input interface, a network interface, a function switch and a power output interface attached to one side surface of the mounting housing, and a functional motherboard attached to one side surface of the component mounting mechanism;

[0006] The component mounting mechanism includes a mounting base plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting housing. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base plate. A drive motor is provided on one side surface of the mounting base. A linkage gear is fixedly connected to one side surface of the drive motor. A linkage belt is attached to the outer surface of the linkage gear. A drive screw is fixedly connected to one side surface of the linkage gear. A mounting clamp is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the drive screw.

[0007] Preferably, the power output interface and the functional motherboard are arranged in five groups at equal intervals on one side surface of the mounting housing, and each group of power output interfaces corresponds to a group of functional motherboards.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage gears are provided in five sets, with each set of linkage gears attached to one side surface of each set of functional mainboards.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is formed on one side surface of the linkage belt, and the shape and size of the groove match the outer surface of the linkage gear.

[0010] Preferably, the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation base, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the maintenance cover. A ventilation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation base, a heat dissipation grid is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ventilation plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side surface of the heat dissipation grid, and a cooling fan is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat dissipation grid.

[0011] Preferably, one side surface of the ventilation plate is porous, and the cooling fan is fixedly connected to one side surface of the ventilation plate through a heat dissipation grid.

[0012] Preferably, the cooling fans are arranged in three sets at equal intervals on one side surface of the heat dissipation base, and the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in five sets at equal intervals on the upper surface of the maintenance cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This multi-channel constant current source device, through the setting of the component installation mechanism, the matching design of five sets of linkage gears and linkage belt grooves, and the linkage of the drive screw and the mounting clamp, can accurately position and clamp the functional motherboard. Compared with the existing device, it solves the problem of poor consistency in the synchronous installation of multiple functional motherboards, ensures the reliability of functional motherboard installation, and improves the stability and working efficiency of device installation.

[0015] 2. This multi-channel constant current source device, through the setting of a steady-state heat dissipation mechanism, uses three sets of equidistantly distributed cooling fans in conjunction with a porous ventilation plate and a heat dissipation grid to form a multi-channel cooling airflow circulation. Compared with existing devices, it solves the problems of uneven heat dissipation and low efficiency, ensures that the mainboard operates stably at a suitable temperature, and improves the stability and service life of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a side view of the appearance structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention when the lid is opened;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the interaction between the mounting plate and the drive screw in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the component installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Housing; 2. Inspection top cover; 3. Component mounting mechanism; 301. Mounting base plate; 302. Mounting base; 303. Drive motor; 304. Linkage gear; 305. Linkage belt; 306. Drive screw; 307. Mounting clamp; 4. Steady-state heat dissipation mechanism; 401. Heat dissipation base; 402. Ventilation plate; 403. Heat dissipation grid; 404. Fixing rod; 405. Cooling fan; 5. Power input interface; 6. Network interface; 7. Function switch; 8. Power output interface; 9. Functional mainboard. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-channel constant current source device, including a mounting shell 1, a maintenance top cover 2 rotatably connected to one side surface of the mounting shell 1, a component mounting mechanism 3 provided on one side surface of the mounting shell 1, a steady-state heat dissipation mechanism 4 provided on the inner wall surface of the mounting shell 1, a power input interface 5, a network interface 6, a function switch 7 and a power output interface 8 attached to one side surface of the mounting shell 1, and a functional motherboard 9 attached to one side surface of the component mounting mechanism 3;

[0024] The component mounting mechanism 3 includes a mounting base 301, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting housing 1. A mounting base 302 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base 301. A drive motor 303 is mounted on one side surface of the mounting base 302. A linkage gear 304 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the drive motor 303. A linkage belt 305 is attached to the outer surface of the linkage gear 304. A drive screw 306 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the linkage gear 304. A threaded connection is made to the outer surface of the drive screw 306. The mounting clamp 307, through the component mounting mechanism 3, enables the drive motor 303 to drive the linkage gear 304 to rotate during use. The linkage gear 304 drives five sets of linkage gears 304 to rotate via the linkage belt 305. The linkage gear 304 drives the drive screw 306 to rotate. The drive screw 306 drives the mounting clamp 307 to slide along the slide groove of the mounting base 302, positioning and clamping the functional motherboard 9. This allows for precise and rapid positioning and clamping of the functional motherboard 9, preventing component displacement during installation and improving installation efficiency and stability.

[0025] Furthermore, five sets of power output interfaces 8 and function motherboards 9 are equidistantly arranged on one side surface of the mounting housing 1. Each set of power output interfaces 8 corresponds to a set of function motherboards 9. Through the arrangement of power output interfaces 8 and function motherboards 9, multi-channel independent constant current output can be achieved during use, meeting the simultaneous working needs of multiple external devices and improving the applicability and working efficiency of the device.

[0026] Furthermore, there are five sets of linkage gears 304. Each set of linkage gears 304 is attached to one side surface of each functional motherboard 9. Through the setting of linkage gears 304, during use, the five sets of functional motherboards 9 can be synchronously and stably positioned and clamped by the mounting clamp 307, ensuring the consistency and reliability of the installation and reinforcement of each functional motherboard 9.

[0027] Furthermore, a groove is provided on one side surface of the linkage belt 305. The shape and size of the groove match the outer surface of the linkage gear 304. By setting the linkage belt 305, the contact area and friction between the linkage belt 305 and the linkage gear 304 can be increased during use, ensuring the stability and reliability of power transmission, effectively preventing slippage, and improving the working efficiency and stability of the component installation mechanism 3.

[0028] Furthermore, the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat dissipation base 401, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the inspection top cover 2. A ventilation plate 402 is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation base 401. A heat dissipation grid 403 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ventilation plate 402. A fixing rod 404 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the heat dissipation grid 403. A cooling fan 405 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat dissipation grid 403. With the setting of the steady-state heat dissipation mechanism 4, when in use, the cooling fan 405 drives the airflow, so that the external air and the inside of the mounting housing 1 form a cooling airflow circulation. The porous ventilation plate 402 facilitates airflow. Heat is conducted through the ventilation plate 402 to the heat dissipation grid 403 exhaust device, which can effectively form a cooling airflow circulation and quickly conduct away the heat generated by the functional motherboard 9, ensuring the steady-state operation of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, one side surface of the ventilation plate 402 is porous. The cooling fan 405 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the ventilation plate 402 through the heat dissipation grid 403. With the ventilation plate 402 and the heat dissipation grid 403, the porous structure facilitates airflow and forms a cooling air duct circulation during use. The airflow driven by the cooling fan 405 is evenly dispersed through the heat dissipation grid 403, which can more efficiently conduct away the heat generated by the main board 9, improve heat dissipation efficiency, and ensure the stable operation of the device.

[0030] Furthermore, three sets of cooling fans 405 are equidistantly arranged on one side surface of the heat dissipation base 401, and five sets of steady-state heat dissipation mechanism 4 are equidistantly arranged on the upper surface of the inspection top cover 2. Through the arrangement of cooling fans 405, the airflow in the cooling duct can be made more uniform and efficient during use, quickly removing the heat generated by the functional motherboard 9 and improving the heat dissipation effect. Through the arrangement of steady-state heat dissipation mechanism 4, the five sets of functional motherboards 9 can be targeted for heat dissipation during use, ensuring that each functional motherboard 9 is at a suitable operating temperature, thereby improving the overall stability and reliability of the device.

[0031] Working Principle: When the equipment starts running, the external power supply powers the entire system. Before starting, the functional mainboard 9 needs to be installed and reinforced. First, rotate the inspection top cover 2 to directly observe the installation space inside the mounting housing 1. Fix the PCB circuit board of the constant current source control output, i.e., the functional mainboard 9. Slide the five sets of functional mainboards 9 along the upper surface of each mounting base 302 until they are in contact with the upper surface of the mounting base 302. After installation, start the drive motor 303. The drive motor 303 drives the linkage gear 304 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage gear 304 drives the linkage belt 305 to rotate, which in turn drives the five sets of linkage gears 304 to rotate together. The rotation of the linkage gears 304 drives the drive screw 306 to rotate. The rotation of the drive screw 306 then drives the mounting clamp 307, which is threaded to the outer surface of the drive screw 306, to slide along the sliding surface of one side of the mounting base 302. The slot slides to position and clamp the functional motherboard 9, preventing component displacement during installation. After installation, the inspection cover 2 is closed, the power input interface 5 and network interface 6 are connected, and the function switch 7 is pulled. After processing by the functional motherboard 9, a stable current is output to multiple external devices through the power output interface 8. While processing the current intensity, the functional motherboard 9 generates heat due to the current thermal effect. Air is driven by the cooling fan 405, and the external air and the interior of the mounting shell 1 form a cooling air duct circulation. The porous ventilation plate 402 facilitates air circulation, and the heat is conducted out of the device through the solid plate ventilation plate 402 and the heat dissipation grid plate 403 fixedly connected to one side of the ventilation plate 402, thus completing the heat dissipation and achieving stable operation of the device. The drive motor 303 is model YE2-132S-4. This completes the use of a multi-channel constant current source device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-channel constant current source device comprising a mounting housing (1), characterized in that: A maintenance top cover (2) is rotatably connected to one side surface of the mounting housing (1). A component mounting mechanism (3) is provided on one side surface of the mounting housing (1). A stable heat dissipation mechanism (4) is provided on the inner wall surface of the mounting housing (1). A power input interface (5), a network interface (6), a function switch (7), and a power output interface (8) are attached to one side surface of the mounting housing (1). A functional motherboard (9) is attached to one side surface of the component mounting mechanism (3). The component mounting mechanism (3) includes a mounting base plate (301), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the mounting housing (1). A mounting base (302) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting base plate (301). A drive motor (303) is provided on one side surface of the mounting base (302). A linkage gear (304) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the drive motor (303). A linkage belt (305) is attached to the outer side surface of the linkage gear (304). A drive screw (306) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the linkage gear (304). A mounting clamp (307) is threadedly connected to the outer side surface of the drive screw (306).

2. A multi-channel constant current source device according to claim 1, wherein: The power output interface (8) and the functional motherboard (9) are arranged in five groups at equal intervals on one side surface of the mounting housing (1), and each group of power output interfaces (8) corresponds to a group of functional motherboards (9).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The linkage gears (304) are provided in five sets, and each set of linkage gears (304) is attached to one side surface of each set of functional main board (9).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: A groove is provided on one side surface of the linkage belt (305), and the shape and size of the groove match the outer surface of the linkage gear (304).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The steady-state heat dissipation mechanism (4) includes a heat dissipation base (401), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the maintenance top cover (2). A ventilation plate (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surface of the heat dissipation base (401). A heat dissipation grid plate (403) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ventilation plate (402). A fixing rod (404) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the heat dissipation grid plate (403). A cooling fan (405) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat dissipation grid plate (403).

6. A multi-channel constant current source device according to claim 5, wherein: One side surface of the ventilation plate (402) is porous, and the cooling fan (405) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the ventilation plate (402) through the heat dissipation grid plate (403).

7. A multi-channel constant current source device according to claim 5, wherein: The cooling fans (405) are arranged in three sets at equal intervals on one side surface of the cooling base (401), and the steady-state cooling mechanism (4) is arranged in five sets at equal intervals on the upper surface of the maintenance cover (2).

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