Automatic irrigation spraying system for water conservancy slope protection greening

By improving the combined design of the spraying system and the seepage irrigation structure, the problems of nozzle clogging, soil erosion, and water loss were solved, thus protecting the nozzles and conserving soil water, and improving the automatic irrigation efficiency and labor efficiency of water conservancy slope protection and greening.

CN224139780UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21湖北省水安建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
湖北省水安建设有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic irrigation and sprinkler systems for water conservancy slope protection and greening are prone to nozzle clogging, soil erosion, water loss, and increased labor burden, and are difficult to irrigate effectively in windy weather.

Method used

The system employs a combination design of mounting cylinder, connecting cylinder, guide rail, fixing plate, spray plate, connecting pipe, nozzle and electronic valve, combined with drip irrigation pipe, installation net and water inlet pipe, to protect the nozzle and achieve soil seepage irrigation, reduce exposure time, prevent clogging and loss, and increase water retention.

Benefits of technology

Extend sprinkler life, reduce soil erosion, improve irrigation efficiency, reduce labor burden, and ensure effective irrigation in windy weather.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation spraying system for water conservancy slope protection greening, and relates to the technical field of automatic irrigation spraying. The automatic irrigation and spraying system for water conservancy slope protection and greening comprises a mounting pipe, and a supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the mounting pipe; the spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the mounting pipe and comprises a mounting cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a fixing plate, a water spraying plate and a connecting pipe, a hole is formed in the bottom of the supporting plate, the mounting pipe is fixedly mounted in the hole, the mounting cylinder is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the supporting plate, the mounting pipe is arranged in the mounting cylinder, and the connecting cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the mounting cylinder; a fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting cylinder, a water spraying plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing plate, water inlets are formed in the bottoms of the water spraying plate and the fixing plate, and connecting pipes are fixedly mounted in the water inlets and slidably mounted on the inner side of the mounting pipe. And the spray head is retracted into the mounting cylinder, and the mounting cylinder protects the spray head, so that the outdoor exposure time of the spray head is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automatic irrigation and spraying technology, and in particular to an automatic irrigation and spraying system for water conservancy slope protection and greening. Background Technology

[0002] An existing automatic irrigation sprinkler system for water conservancy slope protection and greening has several drawbacks. Firstly, it is difficult to maintain the sprinkler heads, leading to prolonged exposure to the outdoors, causing blockages and reducing the system's lifespan. Secondly, it struggles to atomize the water, easily eroding the soil on the slope and accelerating soil loss, thus reducing its effectiveness. Thirdly, it is prone to water loss during windy weather, as the sprayed water tends to disperse and cause further water loss. Finally, it is difficult to spray and irrigate the affected area, requiring manual irrigation and increasing labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide an automatic irrigation and spraying system for water conservancy slope protection and greening, which can solve the problems of difficulty in maintaining the nozzles and easy erosion of the soil on the water conservancy slope.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic irrigation and sprinkler system for water conservancy slope protection and greening, comprising:

[0005] The mounting tube has a support plate on its outer side;

[0006] The spraying mechanism is located on the outside of the installation pipe. The spraying mechanism includes an installation cylinder, a connecting cylinder, a fixing plate, a spray plate, and a connecting pipe. The bottom of the support plate has an opening, and the installation pipe is fixedly installed in the opening. The installation cylinder is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate, and the installation pipe is located inside the installation cylinder. The connecting cylinder is located on the inside of the installation cylinder. The fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder, and the spray plate is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate. The bottom of the spray plate and the fixing plate has a water inlet, and the connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the water inlet. The connecting pipe is slidably installed on the inside of the installation pipe.

[0007] The drip irrigation mechanism is located outside the installation pipe and below the spraying mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the spraying mechanism further includes guide rails, nozzles, telescopic rods, and electronic valves. Two sets of guide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, and two sets of sliding grooves are opened on the outer side of the connecting cylinder. The connecting cylinder is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rails through the sliding grooves. A spray nozzle is opened on the outer side of the spray plate, and a nozzle is fixedly installed inside the spray nozzle. A telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate. An electronic valve is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting pipe, and the electronic valve is located on the inner side of the mounting cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the drip irrigation mechanism includes a drip irrigation pipe, an installation net, and an inlet pipe. Multiple sets of water outlets are provided on the outer side of the installation pipe, and a drip irrigation pipe is fixedly installed inside the water outlets. Multiple sets of seepage outlets are provided on the outer side of the drip irrigation pipe, and an installation net is fixedly installed inside the seepage outlets. Two sets of connection ports are provided on the outer side of the installation pipe, and an inlet pipe is fixedly installed inside the connection ports.

[0010] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly installed on the outer side of the mounting cylinder, and an insert plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a top plate is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray plate, and the radius of the top plate is equal to the radius of the mounting cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the cross-section of the insert plate is triangular.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe is tapered.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] (1) The automatic irrigation and spraying system for water conservancy slope protection and greening, through the coordinated use of the installation cylinder, connecting cylinder, guide rail, fixing plate, spray plate, connecting pipe, nozzle, and electronic valve, can introduce irrigation water into the installation pipe through the water inlet pipe. When the water enters the installation pipe, the telescopic rod is activated, causing the telescopic end of the telescopic rod to extend and retract, pushing the fixing plate up, causing the connecting cylinder to slide on the outside of the guide rail, driving the spray plate up, so that the nozzle is set above the installation cylinder, and the connecting pipe slides on the inside of the installation pipe. The electronic valve is activated, so that the nozzle irrigates and sprays water conservancy slope protection and greening. The telescopic rod is activated, causing the telescopic end of the telescopic rod to extend and retract, retracting the nozzle into the installation cylinder, so that the bottom of the top plate is in contact with the top of the installation cylinder. The installation cylinder protects the nozzle, reduces the time the nozzle is exposed to the outdoors, prevents the nozzle from being blocked, extends the service life of the device, reduces the erosion and loss of soil, and improves the effect of the device.

[0016] (2) The automatic irrigation sprinkler system for water conservancy slope protection and greening, through the combined use of drip irrigation pipe, installation net and water inlet pipe, can bury the drip irrigation pipe under the water conservancy slope, so that the installation pipe can introduce water into the drip irrigation pipe, and the soil of the water conservancy slope can be infiltrated through the seepage port of the drip irrigation pipe, preventing water loss during sprinkler irrigation in windy weather, accelerating the absorption of water by plant roots, conserving soil water, reducing manual irrigation, reducing labor burden, and the installation net prevents soil from entering the drip irrigation pipe and causing blockage. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a right-side sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a rear sectional view of the present invention.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Installation pipe; 2. Spraying mechanism; 201. Installation cylinder; 202. Connecting cylinder; 203. Guide rail; 204. Fixing plate; 205. Spray plate; 206. Connecting pipe; 207. Sprinkler head; 208. Telescopic rod; 209. Electronic valve; 3. Drip irrigation mechanism; 301. Drip irrigation pipe; 302. Installation net; 303. Inlet pipe; 4. Support plate; 5. Baffle; 6. Top plate; 7. Insert plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic irrigation sprinkler system for water conservancy slope protection and greening, comprising: an installation pipe 1, with a support plate 4 disposed on the outer side of the installation pipe 1; a sprinkler mechanism 2 disposed on the outer side of the installation pipe 1, the sprinkler mechanism 2 comprising an installation cylinder 201, a connecting cylinder 202, a fixing plate 204, a water spray plate 205, and a connecting pipe 206, the bottom of the support plate 4 having an opening in which the installation pipe 1 is fixedly installed, and the installation cylinder 201 being fixedly installed on the outer side of the support plate 4. The installation pipe 1 is installed inside the installation cylinder 201. A connecting cylinder 202 is installed inside the installation cylinder 201. A fixing plate 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder 202. A water spray plate 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 204. A water inlet is opened at the bottom of the water spray plate 205 and the fixing plate 204. A connecting pipe 206 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet. The connecting pipe 206 is slidably installed inside the installation pipe 1. The seepage irrigation mechanism 3 is located outside the installation pipe 1 and below the spraying mechanism 2.

[0023] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism 2 also includes guide rails 203, nozzles 207, telescopic rods 208, and electronic valves 209. Two sets of guide rails 203 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 201. Two sets of sliding grooves are provided on the outer side of the connecting cylinder 202, allowing the connecting cylinder 202 to slide on the outer side of the guide rails 203 via the sliding grooves. Spray nozzles are provided on the outer side of the spray plate 205, and nozzles 207 are fixedly installed inside the spray nozzles. A telescopic rod 208 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 4, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 208 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate 204. An electronic valve 209 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting pipe 1. The electronic valve 209 is located inside the mounting cylinder 201 and can supply irrigation water to the mounting pipe 1 through the water inlet pipe 303. The water entering the mounting pipe 1 controls the activation of the telescopic rod 208, causing it to extend... The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 208 extends and retracts, pushing the fixed plate 204 upward, causing the connecting cylinder 202 to slide on the outside of the guide rail 203, which in turn drives the water spray plate 205 upward, positioning the nozzle 207 above the mounting cylinder 201. The connecting pipe 206 slides inside the mounting pipe 1, controlling the opening of the electronic valve 209, allowing the nozzle 207 to irrigate and spray the water conservancy slope greening. The activation of the telescopic rod 208 is controlled, causing the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 208 to extend and retract, retracting the nozzle 207 into the mounting cylinder 201, so that the bottom of the top plate 6 is in contact with the top of the mounting cylinder 201. The mounting cylinder 201 protects the nozzle 207, reducing the time the nozzle 207 is exposed to the outdoors, preventing clogging of the nozzle 207, extending the service life of the device, reducing soil erosion and loss, and improving the device's performance.

[0024] The drip irrigation mechanism 3 includes a drip irrigation pipe 301, an installation net 302, and an inlet pipe 303. Multiple sets of outlets are provided on the outer side of the installation pipe 1, and the drip irrigation pipe 301 is fixedly installed inside each outlet. Multiple sets of seepage ports are provided on the outer side of the drip irrigation pipe 301, and the installation net 302 is fixedly installed inside each seepage port. Two sets of connection ports are provided on the outer side of the installation pipe 1, and the inlet pipe 303 is fixedly installed inside each connection port. This allows water to be introduced into the drip irrigation pipe 301 by burying it under the hydraulic slope protection. Water is then infiltrated into the soil of the hydraulic slope protection through the seepage ports of the drip irrigation pipe 301. This prevents water loss during sprinkler irrigation in windy weather, accelerates water absorption by plant roots, conserves soil moisture, reduces manual irrigation, and lowers labor burden. The installation net 302 prevents soil from entering the drip irrigation pipe 301 and causing blockage.

[0025] Furthermore, a baffle 5 is fixedly installed on the outside of the installation cylinder 201, an insert plate 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the installation cylinder 201, and a top plate 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray plate 205. The radius of the top plate 6 is equal to the radius of the installation cylinder 201. The cross-section of the insert plate 7 is triangular, and the bottom of the drip irrigation pipe 301 is conical. The installation cylinder 201 is inserted into the ground through the insert plate 7, so that the bottom of the baffle 5 is in contact with the ground. The drip irrigation pipe 301 is buried under the water conservancy slope protection to fix the device.

[0026] Working principle: The installation cylinder 201 is inserted into the ground through the insert plate 7, so that the bottom of the baffle 5 is in contact with the ground. The drip irrigation pipe 301 is buried under the water conservancy slope protection to fix the device. Irrigation water is introduced into the installation pipe 1 through the water inlet pipe 303. When the water enters the installation pipe 1, the telescopic rod 208 is activated, causing its telescopic end to extend and retract, pushing the fixing plate 204 to rise. This causes the connecting cylinder 202 to slide on the outside of the guide rail 203, driving the spray plate 205 to rise, so that the sprinkler head 207 is positioned above the installation cylinder 201. The connecting pipe 206 slides on the inside of the installation pipe 1. The electronic valve 209 is opened, allowing the sprinkler head 207 to irrigate the greening of the water conservancy slope. The telescopic rod 208 is activated, causing its telescopic end to extend and retract, allowing the sprinkler head 207 to retract into the installation cylinder 201, so that the top... The bottom of plate 6 fits against the top of mounting cylinder 201, which protects the nozzle 207, reducing its exposure time outdoors, preventing clogging, extending the device's lifespan, reducing soil erosion and loss, and improving the device's effectiveness. Water is introduced into the irrigation pipe 301 through the installation pipe 1 and then seeped into the soil of the irrigation slope through the seepage port of the irrigation pipe 301. This prevents water loss during windy weather, accelerates water absorption by plant roots, conserves soil moisture, reduces manual irrigation, and lowers labor burden. The installation net 302 prevents soil from entering the irrigation pipe 301 and causing blockage. The electronic valve 209 is controlled to close, allowing for irrigation only on the irrigation slope greening. Multiple devices can be connected through the inlet pipe 303 for large-area irrigation.

[0027] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation sprinkling system for water conservation revetment greening, characterized by, include: Mounting tube (1), with a support plate (4) provided on the outside of the mounting tube (1); The spraying mechanism (2) is located on the outside of the installation pipe (1). The spraying mechanism (2) includes an installation cylinder (201), a connecting cylinder (202), a fixing plate (204), a water spray plate (205), and a connecting pipe (206). The bottom of the support plate (4) has an opening, and the installation pipe (1) is fixedly installed in the opening. The installation cylinder (201) is fixedly installed on the outside of the support plate (4). The installation pipe (1) is located inside the installation cylinder (201). The connecting cylinder (202) is located on the inside of the installation cylinder (201). The fixing plate (204) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting cylinder (202). The water spray plate (205) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (204). The bottom of the water spray plate (205) and the fixing plate (204) has a water inlet. The connecting pipe (206) is fixedly installed in the water inlet. The connecting pipe (206) is slidably installed on the inside of the installation pipe (1). The drip irrigation mechanism (3) is located outside the installation pipe (1) and below the spraying mechanism (2).

2. The automatic irrigation and sprinkler system for water conservancy slope protection and greening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (2) also includes a guide rail (203), a nozzle (207), a telescopic rod (208), and an electronic valve (209). Two sets of guide rails (203) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (201). Two sets of sliding grooves are opened on the outer side of the connecting cylinder (202). The connecting cylinder (202) is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rail (203) through the sliding grooves. A spray nozzle is opened on the outer side of the spray plate (205). A nozzle (207) is fixedly installed inside the spray nozzle. A telescopic rod (208) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (4). The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (208) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed plate (204). An electronic valve (209) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the mounting pipe (1). The electronic valve (209) is located on the inner side of the mounting cylinder (201).

3. The automatic irrigation sprinkling system for the water conservancy revetment greening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drip irrigation mechanism (3) includes a drip irrigation pipe (301), an installation net (302), and an inlet pipe (303). Multiple sets of water outlets are opened on the outside of the installation pipe (1), and the drip irrigation pipe (301) is fixedly installed inside the water outlets. Multiple sets of seepage outlets are opened on the outside of the drip irrigation pipe (301), and the installation net (302) is fixedly installed inside the seepage outlets. Two sets of connection ports are opened on the outside of the installation pipe (1), and the inlet pipe (303) is fixedly installed inside the connection ports.

4. The automatic irrigation sprinkling system for the water conservancy revetment greening according to claim 3, characterized in that: A baffle (5) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting cylinder (201), and an insert plate (7) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting cylinder (201).

5. The automatic irrigation sprinkling system for the water conservancy revetment greening according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the water spray plate (205), and the radius of the top plate (6) is equal to the radius of the mounting cylinder (201).

6. The automatic irrigation sprinkling system for the water conservancy revetment greening according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross-section of the insert (7) is triangular.

7. The automatic irrigation sprinkling system for the water conservancy revetment greening according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the drip irrigation pipe (301) is conical.