Piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure

By designing a self-cleaning piglet feeding tray, a rotating mechanism scrapes off residual feed and a mixing mechanism mixes the feed, the problem of bacteria growth from residual feed in the feeding tray is solved. This achieves efficient self-cleaning and uniform mixing, improving the piglets' feeding experience and breeding efficiency.

CN224139860UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21QINGHAI RUIZHENRUI BREEDING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGHAI RUIZHENRUI BREEDING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing piglet feeding trays have a simple structure, and residual feed after feeding can easily breed bacteria, leading to feed spoilage and waste, as well as digestive tract diseases in piglets. They are also difficult to clean, increasing the risk of disease transmission.

Method used

A piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure was designed, which includes a rotating mechanism and a stirring mechanism. The rotating partition scrapes away residual feed, and the stirring mechanism achieves uniform mixing and self-cleaning of the feed.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient self-cleaning, prevents bacterial growth, improves feed shelf life and mixing uniformity, reduces picky eating in piglets, lowers the risk of disease transmission, and improves feeding experience and feed utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure, which relates to the technical field of feeding trays and is characterized by comprising a feeding tray body and a charging barrel, the inner bottom of the feeding tray body is conical and is provided with a through hole, the through hole is positioned at the axis of the feeding tray body, a lifting platform is arranged in the feeding tray body, and the charging barrel is arranged in the lifting platform. The upper end of the lifting platform is rotatably connected with a rotating ring, the lower end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of partition plates, the upper end of the lifting platform is fixedly connected with two fixing rods, and the upper ends of the two fixing rods are fixedly connected with the lower end of the charging barrel. Residual feed on the inner wall of the feeding disc can be effectively scraped off, efficient self-cleaning is achieved, bacterium breeding is avoided, the stirring mechanism is arranged, the feed is continuously turned over, caking is prevented, air circulation is promoted, the fresh-keeping period of the feed is prolonged, the mixing uniformity of particles and powder is improved, feed layering is avoided, and the phenomenon of picky feeding of piglets is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feeding tray technology, specifically a piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure. Background Technology

[0002] In modern large-scale pig farming, the scientific feeding and management of piglets is crucial to improving breeding efficiency. As the basic equipment for piglets to eat, the performance of the feeding tray directly affects the growth, development and health of piglets. Piglet feeding trays are mostly made of materials such as plastic and stainless steel, with a relatively simple structure, and usually only have the single function of holding feed.

[0003] However, after piglets eat, there is often residual feed inside the feeding tray. This residual feed is prone to bacterial growth. If it is not treated in time, it will not only lead to feed spoilage and waste, but also cause digestive tract diseases in piglets, affecting their growth and development. In severe cases, it may even pollute the breeding environment and increase the risk of disease transmission in the farm. Therefore, we propose a new type of piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure, which solves the problem that residual feed in the piglet feeding tray after feeding easily breeds bacteria, leading to feed spoilage and waste, and causing digestive tract diseases in piglets.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure, comprising a feeding tray body and a feed cylinder. The bottom of the feeding tray body is conical and has an opening located at the axis of the feeding tray body. A lifting platform is provided inside the feeding tray body. A rotating ring is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform. Multiple partition plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring. Two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform. The upper ends of the two fixed rods are fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed cylinder. A rotating mechanism is provided on the lifting platform. A stirring mechanism is provided on the feed cylinder. Fixed plates are fixedly connected to both side walls of the feeding tray body. Electric telescopic rods are installed at the lower ends of the two fixed plates. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods. Both connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feed cylinder. Multiple feed inlets are fixedly connected to the upper end of the feed cylinder. Multiple discharge pipes are fixedly connected to the lower end of the feed cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a groove formed in the rotating ring, a toothed ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform, and a first gear fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the first gear meshing with the toothed ring.

[0009] Preferably, a first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform, a first motor is mounted on the upper end of the first mounting plate, the output shaft of the first motor passes through the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a second gear, the second gear meshing with the first gear.

[0010] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes two stirring shafts rotatably connected to the top of the inner cylinder, and multiple stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two stirring shafts. The upper ends of the two stirring shafts extend to the outside and are fixedly connected to a third gear, and the two third gears mesh with each other.

[0011] Preferably, a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material cylinder, a second motor is mounted on the upper end of the second mounting plate, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor passes through the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the stirring shafts.

[0012] Preferably, the lower end of the feeding tray body is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs, and the lower end of each support leg is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a method with the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This invention features a rotating mechanism that drives the partition plate to rotate, effectively scraping away residual feed from the inner wall of the feeding tray, achieving efficient self-cleaning, preventing bacterial growth, and a stirring mechanism that continuously agitates the feed, preventing clumping, promoting air circulation, extending feed shelf life, improving the uniformity of mixing pellets and powders, preventing feed stratification, and reducing picky eating in piglets. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A above;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the picture:

[0022] 1. Feeding tray body;

[0023] 2. Material cylinder;

[0024] 3. Lifting platform;

[0025] 4. Rotating ring;

[0026] 5. Divider;

[0027] 6. Fixing rod;

[0028] 7. Rotating mechanism; 71. Slide groove; 72. Gear ring; 73. Rotating shaft; 74. First gear; 75. First mounting plate; 76. First motor; 77. Second gear;

[0029] 8. Stirring mechanism; 81. Stirring shaft; 82. Stirring rod; 83. Third gear; 84. Second mounting plate; 85. Second motor;

[0030] 9. Fixing plate;

[0031] 10. Electric telescopic pole;

[0032] 11. Connecting plate;

[0033] 12. Feed inlet;

[0034] 13. Discharge pipe;

[0035] 14. Supporting leg. Detailed Implementation

[0036] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0037] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0038] Please see Figures 1-5A piglet feeding tray with a self-cleaning structure includes a feeding tray body 1 and a feed cylinder 2. The bottom of the feeding tray body 1 is conical and has an opening located at the axis of the feeding tray body 1. A lifting platform 3 is installed inside the feeding tray body 1. The lifting platform 3 is a combination of a cylinder and a frustum. The outer wall of the cylinder fits against the inner wall of the opening to form a liftable sealed fit. A rotating ring 4 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 3. The rotating ring 4 can be installed in an annular groove at the upper end of the lifting platform 3 through bearings to achieve flexible rotation. Multiple partition plates 5 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring 4. Each partition plate 5 can slide on the outer wall of the lifting platform 3. Two fixing rods 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 3. The upper ends of the two fixing rods 6 are connected to the lower end of the feed cylinder 2. The feeding tray body 1 is fixedly connected at both ends. A rotating mechanism 7 is provided on the lifting platform 3, and a stirring mechanism 8 is provided on the material cylinder 2. Fixed plates 9 are fixedly connected to both side walls of the feeding tray body 1. Both fixed plates 9 are L-shaped. Electric telescopic rods 10 are installed at the lower ends of both fixed plates 9. Connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of both electric telescopic rods 10. Both connecting plates 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the material cylinder 2. Multiple feed inlets 12 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the material cylinder 2. Multiple discharge pipes 13 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the material cylinder 2. Each discharge pipe 13 is composed of a straight pipe and an inclined pipe. Multiple partition plates 5 divide the interior of the feeding tray body 1 into multiple areas. Each discharge pipe 13 corresponds to a corresponding area, and a control valve is installed in each discharge pipe 13.

[0039] Furthermore, the rotating mechanism 7 includes a groove 71 formed in the rotating ring 4, a gear ring 72 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 71, a rotating shaft 73 rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 3, a first gear 74 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 73, and the first gear 74 meshing with the gear ring 72.

[0040] Furthermore, a first mounting plate 75 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform 3. A first motor 76 is mounted on the upper end of the first mounting plate 75. The first motor 76 is a servo motor. The output shaft of the first motor 76 passes through the first mounting plate 75 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 77. The second gear 77 meshes with the first gear 74. By rotating the second gear 77, the first gear 74 meshing with it is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the gear ring 72 meshing with the first gear 74 to rotate. In this way, during cleaning, the rotating ring 4 can be rotated. When the partition plate 5 rotates with the rotating ring 4, its edge contacts the inner wall of the feeding tray body 1, which can scrape off the feed adhering to the tray wall and then discharge it through the opening. In addition, an external water pipe can be connected to rinse the feeding tray body 1, and the sewage is discharged through the opening.

[0041] Furthermore, the mixing mechanism 8 includes two mixing shafts 81 rotatably connected to the top of the feed cylinder 2. Multiple mixing rods 82 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mixing shafts 81. The upper ends of the two mixing shafts 81 extend to the outside and are fixedly connected to a third gear 83. The two third gears 83 mesh with each other. The two mixing shafts 81 rotate in opposite directions through the meshing of the third gears 83. Compared with single-shaft mixing, dual-shaft reverse rotation can improve the uniformity of feed (especially when pellets and powders are mixed) and reduce the problem of picky eating in piglets caused by feed stratification.

[0042] Furthermore, a second mounting plate 84 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the material cylinder 2, and a second motor 85 is mounted on the upper end of the second mounting plate 84. The second motor 85 is a servo motor, and the end of the output shaft of the second motor 85 passes through the second mounting plate 84 and is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the stirring shafts 81.

[0043] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs 14 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding tray body 1, and each support leg 14 is provided with anti-slip texture at the lower end.

[0044] In practical use, the working principle of this utility model is as follows:

[0045] When the operator uses the device, feed is put into the feed cylinder 2 through the feed inlet 12 at the upper end of the feed cylinder 2. Then, the second motor 85 is started, which drives one of the stirring shafts 81 connected to it to rotate. Since the third gear 83 at the upper end of the two stirring shafts 81 meshes with each other, the two stirring shafts 81 rotate in opposite directions. This causes the multiple stirring rods 82 to stir and mix the feed in the feed cylinder 2 during the rotation. Especially when mixing pellets and powders, the dual-shaft reverse rotation can improve the uniformity of the feed and reduce the problem of picky eating in piglets caused by feed stratification.

[0046] After the feed is mixed evenly, it is transported to the feeding tray body 1 through multiple discharge pipes 13 at the lower end of the feed cylinder 2. Multiple partition plates 5 divide the interior of the feeding tray body 1 into multiple areas. Each discharge pipe 13 corresponds to a specific area, and each discharge pipe 13 is equipped with a control valve. Operators can open the corresponding control valve according to the number of piglets and their feeding needs to accurately control the amount of feed delivered to each area and achieve on-demand feeding.

[0047] When the feeding tray body 1 needs cleaning after use, the first motor 76 is started, driving the second gear 77 to rotate. The second gear 77 meshes with the first gear 74, thereby driving the first gear 74 to rotate. The first gear 74 meshes with the gear ring 72, which is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove 71 in the rotating ring 4. Therefore, the rotation of the gear ring 72 will drive the rotating ring 4 to rotate. The partition plate 5 at the lower end of the rotating ring 4 rotates with the rotating ring 4, and its edge contacts the inner wall of the feeding tray body 1, scraping off the feed adhering to the tray wall. It can also be rinsed through an external water pipe. In addition, since the bottom of the feeding tray body 1 is conical and an opening is provided at the axis, the electric telescopic rod 10 can be started to drive the feed cylinder 2 to rise and fall. Since the lifting platform 3 is fixedly connected to the feed cylinder 2 through the fixed rod 6, the rise and fall of the feed cylinder 2 synchronously drives the lifting platform 3 to move. When cleaning is required, the electric telescopic rod 10 pushes the feed cylinder 2 to rise, and the frustum part of the lifting platform 3 disengages from the opening, exposing the sewage discharge space, which facilitates the discharge of residual feed and sewage through the opening, realizing the self-cleaning function.

[0048] In summary, the self-cleaning piglet feeding tray, through the improvement and optimization of its working principle, achieves uniform feed mixing, precise feeding, and efficient self-cleaning. It effectively solves the problems of uneven feed mixing, easy bacterial growth due to residues, and inconvenient cleaning associated with traditional feeding trays, thereby improving the piglet's feeding experience and feed utilization rate, and reducing the risk of disease transmission in livestock farming.

[0049] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the technical features of this utility model are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions, or modifications made based on this utility model to solve essentially the same technical problems and achieve essentially the same technical effects are all covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure, comprising a feeding tray body (1) and a feeding cylinder (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding tray body (1) is conical and has an opening. The opening is located at the axis of the feeding tray body (1). A lifting platform (3) is provided inside the feeding tray body (1). A rotating ring (4) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform (3). Multiple partition plates (5) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating ring (4). Two fixed rods (6) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting platform (3). The upper ends of the two fixed rods (6) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the material cylinder (2). A rotating mechanism (7) is provided on the lifting platform (3). The material cylinder (2) is equipped with a stirring mechanism (8). The two side walls of the feeding tray body (1) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (9). The lower ends of the two fixing plates (9) are equipped with electric telescopic rods (10). The telescopic ends of the two electric telescopic rods (10) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (11). The two connecting plates (11) are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the material cylinder (2). The upper end of the material cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with multiple feed inlets (12). The lower end of the material cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with multiple discharge pipes (13).

2. The piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) includes a groove (71) opened in the rotating ring (4), a toothed ring (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (71), a rotating shaft (73) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the lifting platform (3), a first gear (74) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (73), and the first gear (74) meshes with the toothed ring (72).

3. The piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the lifting platform (3) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (75), and a first motor (76) is installed on the upper end of the first mounting plate (75). The output shaft of the first motor (76) passes through the first mounting plate (75) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (77). The second gear (77) meshes with the first gear (74).

4. The piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (8) includes two stirring shafts (81) that are rotatably connected to the top of the inner cylinder (2). Multiple stirring rods (82) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two stirring shafts (81). The upper ends of the two stirring shafts (81) extend to the outside and are fixedly connected to a third gear (83). The two third gears (83) mesh with each other.

5. The piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the material cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate (84), and a second motor (85) is mounted on the upper end of the second mounting plate (84). The output shaft of the second motor (85) passes through the second mounting plate (84) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of one of the stirring shafts (81).

6. The piglet feeding tray with self-cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the feeding tray body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support legs (14), and each support leg (14) is provided with anti-slip texture at its lower end.