Block discharging mechanism for metal chip briquetting machine

Abstract

The block discharging mechanism for the metal chip briquetting machine comprises a bearing support, the top of the bearing support is fixedly connected with an assembling support, the outer side wall of the assembling support is movably connected with an assembling push plate in a sleeved mode, and the top of the assembling support is fixedly connected with two assembling air cylinders. The bottom of the assembling push plate is fixedly connected with an assembling upper die, and the piston end of the assembling air cylinder penetrates through the assembling support and is fixedly connected with the assembling push plate. According to the device, the fixed disc and the fixed rotating shaft are driven by the fixed motor to rotate, then the fixed rotating shaft slides in the fixed concentric-square-shaped plate, the fixed concentric-square-shaped plate drives the multiple fixed supporting plates to move in the direction of the fixed support, and then the fixed pushing plates on the fixed supporting plates push materials pressed into blocks to be discharged; manual sampling and discharging are not needed, the phenomenon that pressed materials are clamped on the inner wall of the mold is reduced, and therefore the using effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of briquetting machine technology, and in particular to a briquetting mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine. Background Technology

[0002] Metal shaving briquetting machines are mechanical devices that can compress various granular and powdered metal shavings such as cast iron, aluminum, copper, magnesium, titanium, and molybdenum into high-density briquettes without adding any additives. This equipment is fully hydraulically controlled, with the main electrical control unit using a PLC. The entire working process can be automated. However, when the metal shavings need to be discharged from the briquettes, traditional pressing molds often cause the metal shavings to become stuck on the inner wall of the mold due to excessive or uneven pressure. Furthermore, the briquetting machine itself lacks a briquetting structure, requiring manual briquetting, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and affects subsequent metal pressing, thus reducing the overall performance. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a block-laying mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a block-laying mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine, comprising a receiving bracket, an assembly bracket fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket, an assembly push plate movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the assembly bracket, two assembly cylinders fixedly connected to the top of the assembly bracket, an upper assembly mold fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly push plate, the piston end of the assembly cylinder penetrating the assembly bracket and fixedly connected to the assembly push plate, a lower assembly mold fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket, a fixing component connected to the top of the receiving bracket, and an adjustment component provided at the bottom of the receiving bracket.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0006] The fixing component includes a fixing bracket fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket. Multiple fixing support plates are provided through the surface of the fixing bracket, and a fixing push plate is fixedly connected to one end of each of the multiple fixing support plates.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A fixed U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the multiple fixed support plates, a fixed support member is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket, and a fixed motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support member.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The fixed motor output shaft passes through the fixed support and is fixedly connected to a fixed disk. The bottom of the fixed disk is rotatably connected to a fixed rotating shaft, which is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed U-shaped plate.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The adjustment assembly includes two adjustment push plates. One end of the adjustment push plate passes through the support bracket and the lower assembly mold and is fixedly connected to an adjustment block. The other end of the adjustment push plate is fixedly connected to an adjustment arc block. An adjustment spring is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment push plate.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The two ends of the adjusting spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting arc block and the side wall of the receiving bracket, respectively. Both sides of the outer side wall of the receiving bracket are fixedly connected to the driving bracket, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to one of the driving bracket side walls.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] The output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a drive rod, the end of which passes through one of the drive brackets and is rotatably connected to the other drive bracket. Two drive cams are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod.

[0017] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The fixed assembly allows the drive motor to rotate the drive cam, which then provides a pushing force to the corresponding adjustment arc block. This causes the adjustment arc block to move the adjustment push plate and adjustment spring along the direction of the support bracket and the assembly mold. Subsequently, the adjustment stop on the adjustment push plate pushes the pressed material to the appropriate height for discharge. The fixed assembly also allows the fixed motor to rotate the fixed plate and fixed shaft. The fixed shaft then slides inside the fixed return plate, causing the fixed return plate to move multiple fixed support plates along the direction of the fixed support bracket. The fixed push plate on the fixed support plate then pushes the pressed material to discharge, eliminating the need for manual sampling and discharge, reducing the amount of pressed material stuck on the inner wall of the mold, and thus improving the performance. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a block-discharging mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the supporting bracket, assembly lower mold, adjusting push plate, adjusting stop block, adjusting arc block and adjusting spring structure of the block-laying mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Support bracket; 2. Assembly bracket; 3. Assembly push plate; 4. Assembly cylinder; 5. Assembly upper mold; 6. Assembly lower mold; 7. Fixing bracket; 8. Fixing support plate; 9. Fixing push plate; 10. Fixing guide plate; 11. Fixing support component; 12. Fixing motor; 13. Fixing disc; 14. Fixing rotating shaft; 15. Adjusting push plate; 16. Adjusting stop block; 17. Adjusting arc block; 18. Adjusting spring; 19. Drive bracket; 20. Drive motor; 21. Drive rod; 22. Drive cam. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4This utility model provides a briquetting mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine, comprising a receiving bracket 1, an assembly bracket 2 fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket 1, an assembly push plate 3 movably sleeved on the outer side wall of the assembly bracket 2, two assembly cylinders 4 fixedly connected to the top of the assembly bracket 2, an upper assembly mold 5 fixedly connected to the bottom of the assembly push plate 3, the piston end of the assembly cylinder 4 penetrating the assembly bracket 2 and fixedly connected to the assembly push plate 3, a lower assembly mold 6 fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket 1, and a fixing component connected to the top of the receiving bracket 1. The fixing component serves to achieve the purpose of material discharge, and includes a fixing support fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket 1. The frame 7 has multiple fixed support plates 8 running through its surface. A fixed push plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of each fixed support plate 8, and a fixed loop plate 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of each fixed support plate 8. A fixed support member 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support member 7, and a fixed motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support member 11. The output shaft of the fixed motor 12 passes through the fixed support member 11 and is fixedly connected to a fixed disk 13. A fixed rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed disk 13. The fixed rotating shaft 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed loop plate 10. The fixed motor 12 drives the fixed disk 13 to rotate.

[0027] The bottom of the support bracket 1 is provided with an adjustment assembly, which includes two adjustment push plates 15. One end of the adjustment push plate 15 passes through the support bracket 1 and the lower assembly mold 6 and is fixedly connected to an adjustment stop block 16. The other end of the adjustment push plate 15 is fixedly connected to an adjustment arc block 17. An adjustment spring 18 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment push plate 15. The two ends of the adjustment spring 18 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjustment arc block 17 and the side wall of the support bracket 1, respectively. Both sides of the outer wall of the support bracket 1 are fixedly connected to drive brackets 19. One drive bracket 19 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 20 on its side wall. The output end of the drive motor 20 is fixedly connected to a drive rod 21. The end of the drive rod 21 passes through one drive bracket 19 and is rotatably connected to the other drive bracket 19. Two drive cams 22 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod 21. The drive motor 20 drives the drive rod 21 to rotate.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, first start the drive motor 20 on the drive bracket 19. The drive motor 20 drives the drive rod 21 and the drive cam 22 to rotate. Then, the drive cam 22 gives the corresponding adjustment arc block 17 a pushing force, so that the adjustment arc block 17 also drives the adjustment push plate 15 and the adjustment spring 18 to move along the direction of the support bracket 1 and the assembly lower mold 6. Since the adjustment push plate 15 is equipped with an adjustment stop 16, the adjustment stop 16 pushes the material of the pressing block to adjust to a suitable height.

[0029] Then, the fixed motor 12 on the fixed support 11 is started, and the fixed disk 13 and the fixed rotating shaft 14 are rotated by the fixed motor 12. Then, the fixed rotating shaft 14 slides inside the fixed shaped plate 10, so that the fixed shaped plate 10 drives multiple fixed support plates 8 to move along the direction on the fixed bracket 7. Since fixed push plates 9 are installed on multiple fixed support plates 8, the fixed push plates 9 push the material of the pressed block to discharge.

[0030] Next, the fixed motor 12 is restarted to drive the fixed disk 13 and the fixed rotating shaft 14 to rotate and reset. Then, the fixed guide plate 10 also drives the mounting and fixed push plates 9 on the multiple fixed support plates 8 to move and reset. At the same time, the drive motor 20 is restarted, and the drive rod 21 and the drive cam 22 are driven to rotate and reset. Then, the adjusting spring 18 gives the adjusting push plate 15 a restoring force, so that the adjusting push plate 15 drives the adjusting stop block 16 to reset as well.

[0031] At the same time, the metal scrap material is poured into the lower assembly mold 6. Then, the assembly cylinder 4 is started, and the assembly push plate 3 is pushed to move along the direction of the assembly bracket 2. Then, the assembly push plate 3 also drives the upper assembly mold 5 to move, so that the upper assembly mold 5 and the lower assembly mold 6 are fitted together and stamped into a block.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A briquetting mechanism for a metal chip briquetting machine, comprising a receiving support (1), characterized in that: The top of the receiving bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the assembly bracket (2), the outer side wall of the assembly bracket (2) is movably sleeved with the assembly push plate (3), the top of the assembly bracket (2) is fixedly connected to two assembly cylinders (4), the bottom of the assembly push plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper assembly mold (5), the piston end of the assembly cylinder (4) passes through the assembly bracket (2) and is fixedly connected to the assembly push plate (3), the top of the receiving bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the lower assembly mold (6), the top of the receiving bracket (1) is connected to a fixing component, and the bottom of the receiving bracket (1) is provided with an adjustment component.

2. A briquetting machine for metal turnings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component includes a fixing bracket (7) fixedly connected to the top of the receiving bracket (1), and a plurality of fixing support plates (8) are provided through the surface of the fixing bracket (7), and a fixing push plate (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of fixing support plates (8).

3. A briquetting machine for metal turnings according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed U-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the multiple fixed support plates (8), a fixed support member (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed bracket (7), and a fixed motor (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support member (11).

4. The briquetting machine according to claim 3, wherein: The output shaft of the fixed motor (12) passes through the fixed support (11) and is fixedly connected to the fixed disk (13). The bottom of the fixed disk (13) is rotatably connected to the fixed rotating shaft (14), and the fixed rotating shaft (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed spiral plate (10).

5. The briquetting machine according to claim 1, wherein: The adjustment assembly includes two adjustment push plates (15). One end of the adjustment push plate (15) passes through the support bracket (1) and the assembly lower mold (6) and is fixedly connected to an adjustment stop block (16). The other end of the adjustment push plate (15) is fixedly connected to an adjustment arc block (17). An adjustment spring (18) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the adjustment push plate (15).

6. A briquetting machine for metal turnings according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two ends of the adjusting spring (18) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the adjusting arc block (17) and the side wall of the receiving bracket (1), respectively. Both sides of the outer side wall of the receiving bracket (1) are fixedly connected to the driving bracket (19), and one of the driving brackets (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the driving bracket (19) with a driving motor (20).

7. A briquetting machine for metal turnings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the drive motor (20) is fixedly connected to a drive rod (21). The end of the drive rod (21) passes through one of the drive brackets (19) and is rotatably connected to the other drive bracket (19). Two drive cams (22) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive rod (21).

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