Marine sanitary unit convenient to assemble

The design of the assembly and reinforcement mechanisms solves the problem of long assembly time for marine sanitary units, enabling rapid assembly and enhancing the stability of the equipment.

CN224146128UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21江苏东瑞新材料有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
江苏东瑞新材料有限公司
Filing Date
2025-05-30
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing marine sanitary units cannot be assembled quickly during equipment assembly, requiring multiple bolts for fixation and increasing working time.

Method used

It employs assembly and reinforcement mechanisms, including components such as fixing rods, insert rods, threaded rods, and L-plates, to achieve rapid assembly and reinforcement through sliding and rotating connections.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid assembly and disassembly of equipment, improves assembly efficiency, enhances the robustness and stability of the equipment, and avoids loosening of connections due to ship swaying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine sanitary unit convenient to assemble, and relates to the technical field of marine equipment, the marine sanitary unit convenient to assemble comprises a bottom plate, the inner wall of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a blow-off pipe, the inner wall of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a U-shaped groove, the inner wall of the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of round grooves, and the round grooves are connected with the blow-off pipe. By means of the fixing rods and the inserting rods, the baffles are inserted into the U-shaped grooves after the fixing rods are moved out, then the round holes can be aligned with the round grooves after the baffles are inserted, the connecting plates are loosened after alignment, and then the connecting plates can be assembled. And after the connecting plate is loosened, the spring extrudes the fixing rod, so that the fixing rod moves, and the fixing rod drives the connecting plate to move when moving, so that quick assembly is realized, complicated mounting operation is not needed during assembly, the assembly mode is more convenient, the working time is effectively shortened, and meanwhile, quick disassembly can be realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of marine equipment technology, and in particular relates to a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble. Background Technology

[0002] According to the published patent CN116215767A, a marine sanitary unit and a vessel are described. The marine sanitary unit includes a sanitary unit body, a basic frame, the sanitary unit body being disposed inside the basic frame, the basic frame being disposed on the vessel, and a piping system including a drainage pipe and an inspection port. The inspection port is connected to the drainage pipe, the drainage pipe being disposed at the bottom of the sanitary unit body, and the inspection port being disposed on the outside of the sanitary unit body. After the above equipment is completed, the drainage pipe and the inspection port work together to achieve rapid inspection when the pipe is blocked, allowing for maintenance without damaging the sanitary unit. However, the following shortcomings still exist:

[0003] After the above equipment is completed, it only allows for quick inspection of the pipeline by using the drainage pipe and the inspection port. However, it cannot be quickly assembled during equipment assembly, requiring multiple bolts for assembly and fixation, which increases the working time. Therefore, we propose a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble. Through the assembly mechanism and the reinforcement mechanism, it solves the problem that the system can only be used to quickly inspect the pipeline by cooperating with the drainage pipe and the inspection port, but cannot be quickly assembled during the equipment assembly process, which requires multiple bolts for assembly and fixation, thus increasing the working time.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble, including a base plate, a drain pipe fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the base plate, a U-shaped groove opened on the top inner wall of the base plate, a plurality of circular grooves opened on the inner wall of the base plate, and an assembly mechanism provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove.

[0007] The assembly mechanism includes several baffles, the outer walls of which are slidably connected to the inner walls of the U-shaped grooves. The inner walls of the baffles have several circular holes. The outer walls of the base plate are fixedly connected to several U-shaped plates, the inner walls of which have circular grooves. The inner walls of the circular grooves are slidably connected to a fixing rod, and the outer walls of the fixing rods are fitted with springs. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rods on the side away from the base plate. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffles near the drain pipe, and the inner walls of the fixing plates have several positioning grooves. Insert rods are slidably connected to the inner walls of the positioning grooves.

[0008] Furthermore, a top plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the insertion rod on the side away from the sewage pipe, a door panel is hinged to the outer wall of the baffle on the left side, and a reinforcement mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the baffle in the middle.

[0009] Furthermore, the reinforcement mechanism includes a fixing frame, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and a threaded block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer wall of the threaded block is fixedly connected to several joint shafts, and the outer wall of each joint shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a second joint shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod away from the joint shaft, and a support block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the second joint shaft away from the fixing frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the support block near the baffle, and several guide plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle near the fixing frame in the middle, and the outer wall of the guide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] Furthermore, an L-plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the support block away from the threaded rod, and an L-plate II is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the L-plate.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. This utility model uses a fixing rod and an insert rod. After the fixing rod is removed, multiple baffles are inserted into the U-shaped groove. After the baffles are inserted, the round hole aligns with the round groove. Once aligned, the connecting plate is released, and the spring compresses the fixing rod, causing it to move. As the fixing rod moves, it carries the connecting plate along with it, achieving rapid assembly. No complicated installation operations are required during assembly, making the assembly method more convenient and effectively reducing working time. It also allows for quick disassembly.

[0017] 2. This utility model, by setting up L-plate and L-plate two, allows the threaded block to move when the threaded rod rotates, and the threaded block to move the joint shaft. When the joint shaft moves, it causes the connecting rod to move in an arc shape. Then, the connecting rod moves the joint shaft two, and the joint shaft two moves the support block on the guide plate. When the support block moves, it moves the L-plate, thus improving the stability. The clamping of L-plate and L-plate two makes the equipment assembly more secure, preventing loosening of the equipment connection due to the swaying of the ship, and making the equipment safer and more stable.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the sewage pipe structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the baffle structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a sectional view of the fixing plate structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the L-plate structure of this utility model.

[0027] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0028] 1. Base plate; 101. Drain pipe; 102. U-shaped channel; 103. Circular channel; 2. Assembly mechanism; 201. Baffle; 202. Circular hole; 203. U-shaped plate; 204. Circular channel; 205. Fixing rod; 206. Spring; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Fixing plate; 209. Positioning groove; 210. Top plate; 211. Door panel; 212. Insert rod; 3. Reinforcing mechanism; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Threaded rod; 303. Threaded block; 304. Joint shaft; 305. Connecting rod; 306. Joint shaft II; 307. Support block; 308. Slide groove; 309. Guide plate; 310. L-plate; 311. L-plate II. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please see Figure 1-7As shown, this utility model is a marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble, including a base plate 1. A drain pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the base plate 1. A U-shaped groove 102 is formed on the inner top wall of the base plate 1, through which a baffle 201 is precisely installed, so that the baffle 201 remains in a fixed position during installation. Several circular grooves 103 are formed on the inner wall of the base plate 1. An assembly mechanism 2 is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove 102. The assembly mechanism 2 includes several baffles 201. The outer wall of the baffle 201 is connected to the U-shaped groove. The inner wall of 102 is slidably connected. After the baffle 201 is installed in the U-shaped groove 102, the circular hole 202 will align with the circular groove 103, facilitating subsequent assembly operations. The inner wall of the baffle 201 has several circular holes 202. Several U-shaped plates 203 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base plate 1. The inner wall of the U-shaped plate 203 has a circular groove 204. A fixing rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 204. When the fixing rod 205 slides in the circular groove 204, the fixing rod 205 will not swing, so that... The fixed rod 205 maintains linear movement. A spring 206 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 205. When the spring 206 is compressed on the fixed rod 205, the spring 206 will not be misaligned, thus maintaining normal operation. A connecting plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed rod 205 away from the base plate 1. A fixed plate 208 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 201 near the drain pipe 101. Several positioning grooves 209 are formed on the inner wall of the fixed plate 208. When the connecting plate 207 moves, it will carry the fixed plate 209 with it. The movement of the fixed rod 205 enables the transmission of kinetic energy between parts. The inner wall of the positioning groove 209 is slidably connected to the insertion rod 212. The outer wall of the insertion rod 212 away from the drain pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the top plate 210. The outer wall of the left baffle 201 is hinged to the door panel 211. The outer wall of the middle baffle 201 is provided with a reinforcing mechanism 3. When the insertion rod 212 is inserted into the positioning groove 209, the top plate 210 will cover the baffle 201. Multiple baffles 201 are connected by the insertion rod 212 and the top plate 210.

[0031] The reinforcement mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle 201. When the threaded block 303 rotates on the fixed frame 301, the threaded block 303 will not wobble, thus maintaining stable operation. A threaded rod 302 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 301, and a threaded block 303 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 302. Several joint shafts 304 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded block 303. When the threaded rod 302 rotates, it will move the threaded block 303, and then the threaded block 303 will move along with the joint shafts. The movement of 304 enables the transfer of kinetic energy between parts. A connecting rod 305 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the joint shaft 304. A second joint shaft 306 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the end of the connecting rod 305 away from the joint shaft 304. A support block 307 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end of the second joint shaft 306 away from the fixed frame 301. When the joint shaft 304 moves, it will cause the connecting rod 305 to move in an arc. Then the connecting rod 305 will cause the second joint shaft 306 to move. At the same time, the second joint shaft 306 will cause the support block 307 to move, thus realizing the process of kinetic energy transfer between parts.

[0032] A groove 308 is provided on the inner wall of the support block 307 near the baffle 201. Several guide plates 309 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle baffle 201 near the fixed frame 301. When the support block 307 slides on the guide plates 309, the support block 307 will not swing, so that the support block 307 maintains linear movement. The outer wall of the guide plate 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 308. An L plate 310 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support block 307 away from the threaded rod 302. An L plate 311 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the L plate 310. When the support block 307 moves, it will move the L plate 310. Then the L plate 310 will move the L plate 311. When the L plate 311 and the L plate 310 move, the baffle 201 and the top plate 210 will be reinforced.

[0033] One specific application of this embodiment is:

[0034] When the operator needs to use the equipment, first pull the connecting plate 207. As the connecting plate 207 moves, it will move the fixing rod 205 along with it. Then, as the fixing rod 205 moves, it will compress the spring 206, simultaneously removing the fixing rod 205 from the circular groove 103. After the fixing rod 205 is removed, insert multiple baffles 201 into the U-shaped groove 102. After the baffles 201 are inserted, the circular hole 202 will align with the circular groove 103. Once aligned, release the connecting plate 207. After the connecting plate 207 is released, the spring 206 will compress the fixing rod 205, causing it to move. As the fixing rod 205 moves, it will move the connecting plate 207 along with it. Simultaneously, the fixing rod 205 will pass through the circular groove 103 into the circular hole 202, allowing the baffles 201 to assemble quickly. After the baffles 201 are assembled, cover them with the top plate 210. When the top plate 210 is closed, the insertion rod 212 will simultaneously insert into the positioning groove 209, connecting the multiple baffles 201. After the assembly and connection are completed, the threaded rod 302 will be rotated. When the threaded rod 302 rotates, it will move the threaded block 303. At the same time, the threaded block 303 will move the joint shaft 304. When the joint shaft 304 moves, it will move the connecting rod 305 in an arc. Then the connecting rod 305 will move the second joint shaft 306. At the same time, the second joint shaft 306 will slide the support block 307 on the guide plate 309. When the support block 307 moves, it will move the L plate 310. When the L plate 310 moves, it will clamp and reinforce the multiple baffles 201. At the same time, the second L plate 311 will move with the L plate 310. When the second L plate 311 moves, it will fix the top plate 210 to prevent the top plate 210 from loosening, making the whole equipment more robust.

[0035] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A marine sanitary unit which is easy to assemble, comprising a floor (1), characterized in that: A drain pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the base plate (1). A U-shaped groove (102) is opened on the top inner wall of the base plate (1). Several circular grooves (103) are opened on the inner wall of the base plate (1). An assembly mechanism (2) is provided on the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (102). The assembly mechanism (2) includes several baffles (201), the outer wall of the baffles (201) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped groove (102), the inner wall of the baffles (201) is provided with several round holes (202), the outer wall of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected with several U-shaped plates (203), the inner wall of the U-shaped plates (203) is provided with a circular groove (204), and the inner wall of the circular groove (204) is slidably connected with a fixing rod (204). 5) A spring (206) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod (205). A connecting plate (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod (205) away from the bottom plate (1). A fixing plate (208) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (201) near the sewage pipe (101). A plurality of positioning grooves (209) are opened on the inner wall of the fixing plate (208). A plug rod (212) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (209).

2. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble as defined in claim 1, characterized in that The insert rod (212) is fixedly connected to a top plate (210) on the outer wall away from the drain pipe (101), and a door panel (211) is hinged to the outer wall of the baffle (201) on the left side. A reinforcing mechanism (3) is provided on the outer wall of the baffle (201) in the middle.

3. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that The reinforcement mechanism (3) includes a fixing frame (301), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (201).

4. The marine sanitary unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner wall of the fixed frame (301) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (302), and the outer wall of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (303).

5. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble as defined in claim 4, wherein, The outer wall of the threaded block (303) is fixedly connected to several joint shafts (304), and the outer wall of the joint shafts (304) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (305).

6. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble as defined in claim 5, wherein, The inner wall of the connecting rod (305) away from the joint shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the second joint shaft (306), and the outer wall of the second joint shaft (306) away from the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the support block (307).

7. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that The support block (307) has a groove (308) on the inner wall of one end near the baffle (201). A number of guide plates (309) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the baffle (201) near the fixed frame (301). The outer wall of the guide plate (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove (308).

8. A marine sanitation unit that is easy to assemble according to claim 7, characterized in that The support block (307) has an L-plate (310) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the end away from the threaded rod (302), and an L-plate (311) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the L-plate (310).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sanitary unit for ship and ship

    CN116215767A