Coupler conveying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coupler machining, and provides a coupler conveying device which comprises a machine table, a conveying table is arranged on the machine table, a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are arranged at the positions, located at the front end and the rear end of the conveying table, of the machine table respectively, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixing base, a rotating disc is rotationally arranged on the fixing base, and the pushing mechanism is arranged on the rotating disc. A rotating motor used for driving the rotating disc to rotate is further arranged on the fixing base, a circle of material receiving openings are formed in the rotating disc, a C-shaped blocking base is arranged on the fixing base, the rotating disc is located in the blocking base, and a feeding air cylinder and a feeding frame are arranged at the positions, located at the upper end and the lower end of the blocking base, of the fixing base correspondingly. A driving shaft of the feeding air cylinder is provided with a push plate, in the moving process of the rotating disc, when the material receiving opening in the no-load state rotates to the material receiving position, the coupler on the feeding frame falls into the material receiving opening, and meanwhile when the material receiving opening rotates to the feeding position, the feeding air cylinder drives the push plate to push the coupler to the conveying table from the interior of the material receiving opening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of coupling processing technology, and in particular relates to a coupling conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of machinery manufacturing, couplings, as key components for transmitting power and motion, directly affect the overall performance of mechanical equipment through their processing efficiency and quality. With the continuous improvement of industrial automation, the limitations of traditional coupling conveying devices are becoming increasingly apparent.

[0003] Coupling conveying devices are typically designed for specific coupling specifications, and their feeding mechanisms are often ill-suited for couplings of different sizes and shapes. When processing couplings of different specifications, the entire feeding mechanism often needs to be replaced, leading to low production efficiency and increased production costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a coupling conveying device, which aims to solve the problem that existing coupling conveying devices are difficult to adapt to couplings of different sizes and shapes.

[0005] The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] The coupling conveying device includes a machine base with a conveyor platform. A feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the conveyor platform. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed base with a rotating disk rotatably mounted on it. A rotary motor for driving the rotating disk is also mounted on the fixed base. The rotating disk has a ring of receiving ports. A C-shaped stop is located on the fixed base, with the rotating disk inside the stop. Feeding cylinders and feeding frames are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the fixed base and the stop, with the feeding frames inclined. A push plate is mounted on the drive shaft of the feeding cylinders. The stop has multiple pairs of notches at the front and rear, with adjusting screws located within each pair of notches. A baffle plate passes through both ends of all adjusting screws, and butterfly nuts are screwed into both ends of each adjusting screw. Springs are located within each pair of notches on the adjusting screws.

[0007] Furthermore, each receiving port has a shallow groove at its bottom, and the bottom of the push plate matches the shallow groove, with the bottom of the push plate extending into the shallow groove.

[0008] Furthermore, the machine tool is provided with a guide adjustment assembly in the middle. The guide adjustment assembly includes a base, a pair of front and rear guide rods on the base, a pair of left and right connecting frames on the guide rods, a guide rod on the top of the connecting frames on the same side, an intermediate frame between the bottom, a threaded sleeve on the intermediate frame, a lead screw rotatably installed inside the base, the lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite directions, the threaded sleeve is located on the lead screw, and one end of the lead screw passes through the base and is provided with a rotating handle.

[0009] Furthermore, the rear end of the conveyor frame is provided with a pusher platform, and the pusher platform is provided with a pair of left and right stops. The pusher platform is provided with an adjusting cylinder and a pushing cylinder respectively. The adjusting cylinder is set vertically to the conveyor platform, and the pushing cylinder is set horizontally to the conveyor platform. The drive shaft of the adjusting cylinder and the drive shaft of the pushing cylinder are respectively provided with a push plate and a push block. The push plate is located in front of the right stop block, and the push block is located between the two stops.

[0010] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0011] 1. By setting adjustable baffles and springs, the present invention can adapt to couplings of different specifications without replacing the entire feeding mechanism, which significantly improves production efficiency and reduces production costs.

[0012] 2. The baffle and guide rod can be adjusted by rotating the butterfly nut and the handle. The operation is simple and convenient, saving adjustment time. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This utility model provides an overall drawing of a coupling conveying device.

[0014] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism.

[0015] Figure 3 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of baffle installation.

[0016] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of guide rod installation.

[0017] Figure 5 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model patent clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0019] To illustrate the technical solution described in this utility model, specific embodiments are described below.

[0020] For ease of explanation, only the parts relevant to the embodiments of this utility model are shown.

[0021] Combination Figure 1-4As shown, the coupling conveying device includes a machine base 1, on which a conveyor platform 2 is provided. A feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the conveyor platform 2 on the machine base 1. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed base 3, on which a rotating disk 4 is rotatably mounted. A rotary motor 5 for driving the rotating disk 4 is also provided on the fixed base 3. A ring of material receiving ports 6 is provided on the rotating disk 4. A C-shaped stop 7 is provided on the fixed base 3, and the rotating disk 4 is located within the stop 7. Feeding cylinders 8 and feeding frames 9 are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the stop 7 on the fixed base 3, and the feeding frames are inclined. A push plate 10 is provided on the drive shaft of the feeding cylinders 8. Multiple pairs of notches 11 are opened on the stop 7, and adjusting screws 12 are provided within each pair of notches 11. A baffle plate 13 is inserted through both ends of all adjusting screws 12, and butterfly nuts 14 are screwed into both ends of the adjusting screws 13. Springs 15 are provided on each adjusting screw 14 within each pair of notches 11.

[0022] This device includes a machine base with a conveyor platform. The front and rear ends of the conveyor platform are respectively equipped with a feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism. Couplings are fed one by one and orderly onto the conveyor platform via the feeding mechanism. The conveyor platform transports the couplings. When a coupling is transported to the unloading position, the pushing mechanism pushes the coupling to the next workstation.

[0023] The feeding mechanism includes a fixed base, which has a rotatable rotating disk with a ring of material receiving ports. The fixed base has a C-shaped stop, the rotating disk is located inside the stop, and the upper and lower ends of the stop are respectively equipped with feeding cylinders and feeding racks, with the feeding racks being inclined.

[0024] In practice, the rotary motor also drives the rotary table to rotate. Due to the inclined setting of the feeding rack, the coupling located on the feeding rack moves towards the stop. During the movement of the rotary table, when the unloaded receiving port rotates to the receiving position, the coupling on the feeding rack falls into it. At the same time, when the receiving port rotates to the feeding position, the feeding cylinder drives the push plate to push the coupling from the receiving port onto the conveyor table.

[0025] During the feeding process of the aforementioned coupling, the coupling located in the receiving port can rotate normally to the feeding position because the outer circumference of the rotating disk is equipped with a stop.

[0026] Because the stop seat has a pair of front and rear baffles, the baffles act as limiters during the entire loading process, ensuring that the coupling on the loading rack accurately falls into the stop seat. The position of the two baffles can also be adjusted by rotating the butterfly nuts on both sides to accommodate couplings of different specifications. For example, when the butterfly nut on the same side is turned inward, the baffle moves inward, further compressing the spring. During this process, the notch helps to avoid the baffles.

[0027] like Figure 3 Each receiving port 6 has a shallow groove 16 at its bottom, and the bottom of the push plate 10 matches the shallow groove 16, with the bottom of the push plate extending into the shallow groove. This design ensures that the coupling will not shift when the push plate pushes it, improving the accuracy of feeding.

[0028] As a preferred structure, such as Figure 4 The machine base 1 is provided with a guide adjustment assembly in the middle. The guide adjustment assembly includes a base 17. The base 17 is provided with a pair of front and rear guide rods 18. The guide rods 18 are provided with a pair of left and right connecting frames 19. The top of the connecting frames 19 on the same side is provided with a guide rod 20. The bottom is provided with an intermediate frame 21. The intermediate frame is provided with a threaded sleeve 22. The base 17 is rotatably provided with a lead screw 23. The lead screw 23 has two threaded sections with opposite directions. The threaded sleeve 22 is located on the lead screw 23. One end of the lead screw 23 passes through the base 17 and is provided with a rotating handle 24.

[0029] In the above structure, two guide rods are distributed on the left and right sides of the conveyor table, forming a conveying channel, the width of which can be finely adjusted. Specifically, when the handle is rotated, the lead screw rotates. Since the two threaded sections on the lead screw are in opposite directions, the two threaded sleeves on the left and right will move towards or away from each other, thereby driving the two connecting brackets on the left and right to slide on the guide rods, thus adjusting the distance between the guide rods.

[0030] like Figure 5 The rear end of the conveyor frame is provided with a pusher platform 25, and the pusher platform 25 is provided with a pair of left and right stops 26. The pusher platform 25 is provided with an adjusting cylinder 27 and a pushing cylinder 28 respectively. The adjusting cylinder 27 is set vertically to the conveyor platform 2, and the pushing cylinder 28 is set horizontally to the conveyor platform. The drive shaft of the adjusting cylinder 27 and the drive shaft of the pushing cylinder 28 are respectively provided with a push plate 29 and a push block 30. The push plate 30 is located in front of the right stop block, and the push block 30 is located between the two stops 26.

[0031] When the coupling is conveyed to the pusher table, the adjusting cylinder drives the pusher plate to adjust the position of the coupling, moving the coupling a small distance to the left, positioning it between the two stop blocks. Then, the pusher cylinder drives the pusher block to push the coupling to the next station.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A coupling conveyor device, characterized by: The coupling conveying device includes a machine base with a conveyor platform. A feeding mechanism and a pushing mechanism are respectively located at the front and rear ends of the conveyor platform. The feeding mechanism includes a fixed base with a rotating disk rotatably mounted on it. A rotary motor for driving the rotating disk is also mounted on the fixed base. The rotating disk has a ring of receiving ports. A C-shaped stop is located on the fixed base, with the rotating disk inside the stop. Feeding cylinders and feeding frames are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the fixed base and the stop, with the feeding frames inclined. A push plate is mounted on the drive shaft of the feeding cylinders. The stop has multiple pairs of notches at the front and rear, with adjusting screws located within each pair of notches. A baffle plate passes through both ends of all adjusting screws, and butterfly nuts are screwed into both ends of each adjusting screw. Springs are located within each pair of notches on the adjusting screws.

2. A coupling conveyor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: Each receiving port has a shallow groove at its bottom, and the bottom of the push plate matches the shallow groove, with the bottom of the push plate extending into the shallow groove.

3. A coupling conveyor as defined in claim 2, wherein: The machine tool is provided with a guide adjustment assembly in the middle. The guide adjustment assembly includes a base, a pair of front and rear guide rods on the base, a pair of left and right connecting frames on the guide rods, a guide rod on the top of the connecting frames on the same side, an intermediate frame between the bottom, a threaded sleeve on the intermediate frame, a lead screw rotatably installed inside the base, the lead screw has two threaded sections with opposite directions, the threaded sleeve is located on the lead screw, one end of the lead screw passes through the base and is provided with a rotating handle.

4. A coupling conveyor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The rear end of the conveyor frame is provided with a pusher platform, and the pusher platform is provided with a pair of left and right stops. The pusher platform is provided with an adjustment cylinder and a pusher cylinder respectively. The adjustment cylinder is set vertically to the conveyor platform, and the pusher cylinder is set horizontally to the conveyor platform. The drive shaft of the adjustment cylinder and the drive shaft of the pusher cylinder are respectively provided with a push plate and a push block. The push plate is located in front of the right stop block, and the push block is located between the two stops.

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