Socket and spigot joint type connecting structure for prefabricated bent cap

By installing steel sections on the top surface of the pier to form a receiving groove, and using bolts and tie bolts to fix the precast cap beam in a socket connection structure, the problem of complicated construction of the connection between the precast cap beam and the pier was solved, and the construction efficiency and structural stability were improved.

CN224148528UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21SHAANXI TRAFFIC CONTROL TONGYU TRAFFIC RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHAANXI TRAFFIC CONTROL TONGYU TRAFFIC RES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-22
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The construction process for connecting precast cap beams to piers is complicated, inefficient, and susceptible to changes in site conditions and climate, making it difficult to guarantee construction quality.

Method used

The precast cap beam adopts a socket connection structure. By installing steel sections on the top surface of the pier column to form a receiving groove, the precast cap beam is divided into a standard section and a receiving section. The receiving section is inserted into the receiving groove and fixedly connected by bolts and tie bolts. The extended reinforced concrete is filled to enhance stability.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies the construction process, reduces the impact on the site environment and climate, improves construction efficiency and structural stability, and reduces the possibility of defects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated cover beams, in particular to a prefabricated cover beam socket type connecting structure which comprises a pier column used for being installed on the ground. The multiple pieces of profile steel are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top face of the pier column, and a bearing groove is formed by the radial profile steel; the prefabricated cover beam is divided into a standard section and a bearing section, and the bearing section is matched with the bearing groove and inserted into the bearing groove; two sides of the bearing section are fixedly connected with the profile steel; according to the utility model, the connection process between the pier column and the prefabricated cover beam is simple and convenient and is not easily influenced by the field environment and climate, and the construction efficiency of the whole project is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast cap beam technology, specifically to a precast cap beam socket connection structure. Background Technology

[0002] With the development and promotion of precast concrete assembly technology, more and more bridge engineering components are being constructed using factory prefabrication and on-site assembly methods instead of on-site casting. Factory prefabrication of bridge structural components can improve construction quality, component manufacturing precision, and thus enhance the durability of the structure.

[0003] However, the construction process for connecting and installing precast cap beams and piers is quite complicated and difficult. The construction period is greatly affected by the site environment and climate, resulting in low construction efficiency. The construction of high piers is also more difficult, making it hard to guarantee the overall construction quality of the project. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A precast cap beam socket connection structure includes: a pier column for installation on the ground; multiple steel sections symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the pier column, with the radial sections forming a receiving groove; a precast cap beam divided into a standard section and a receiving section, the receiving section being adapted to and inserted into the receiving groove; both sides of the receiving section are fixedly connected to the steel sections.

[0006] Furthermore, there are two steel sections, the steel sections are L-shaped, the short plate of the steel section is close to the pier column, and the long side of the steel section is close to the bearing section.

[0007] Furthermore, the top surface of the pier column is evenly provided with screw holes, and bolts are evenly installed on the short side surface of the steel section corresponding to the screw holes, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the pre-embedded holes.

[0008] Furthermore, the receiving section has first through holes evenly distributed on both sides, and the long side of the steel section has second through holes evenly distributed. Tie bolts are installed in the first and second through holes, and the receiving section and the steel section are fixedly connected by the tie bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, the bolt is an M20 high-strength bolt.

[0010] Furthermore, the top surface of the pier column is provided with outward reinforcing bars, and the outer side of the connecting section is filled with post-cast concrete. After filling, the cross-section of the connecting section is the same as that of the standard section.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The connection process between the pier and the precast cap beam is simple and not easily affected by the site environment and climate, which improves the overall construction efficiency of the project.

[0013] 2. The structure is stable, reducing the possibility of defects. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the specific embodiments will be briefly described below. In all the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a prefabricated cap beam socket connection structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The image shown is a front view of a precast cap beam in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The image shows a sectional view of a standard section in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the splice section in a precast cap beam splice connection structure.

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The image shows a top view of a precast cap beam in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 The image shown is a sectional view of the connection between the pier column and the precast cap beam in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view (another perspective) of the connection between the pier column and the precast cap beam in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 1 The image shows a cross-sectional view of the steel section in a precast cap beam socket connection structure.

[0023] Figure label:

[0024] 1-Pier column, 101-Screw hole;

[0025] 2-Steel section, 201-Bolt, 202-Second through hole;

[0026] 3-Receiving groove;

[0027] 4-Precast cap beam; 401-Standard section; 402-Connecting section; 403-First through hole; 404-Tie bolt;

[0028] 5-Extended reinforcing bars. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0031] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Example:

[0033] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention provides a precast cap beam socket connection structure, including a pier column 1 for installation on the ground;

[0034] Multiple steel sections 2 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the pier column 1, and the radial steel sections 2 form a receiving groove 3;

[0035] The precast cap beam 4 is divided into a standard section 401 and a receiving section 402. The receiving section 402 is adapted to the receiving groove 3 and inserted into the receiving groove 3.

[0036] Both sides of the receiving section 402 are fixedly connected to the steel section 2.

[0037] In this way, when connecting the pier 1 and the precast cap beam 4, the precast cap beam 4 is hoisted to directly above the pier 1, and the receiving section 402 is aligned with the receiving groove 3 formed by the radial steel section 2. After aligning with the receiving groove 3, the precast cap beam 4 is lowered. After the precast cap beam 4 is lowered to a certain height, the receiving section 402 is inserted into the receiving groove 3, and the receiving section 402 and the receiving groove 3 are engaged. Finally, the receiving section 402 is fixedly connected to the steel section 2, thus completing the fixed connection between the pier 1 and the precast cap beam 4. The process is simple, not easily affected by the site environment and climate, and improves the overall construction efficiency of the project.

[0038] In this embodiment, there are two steel sections 2. The shape of the steel section 2 is L-shaped. The short plate of the steel section 2 is close to the pier column 1, and the long side of the steel section 2 is close to the receiving section 402. Thus, the receiving groove 3 formed by the radial steel section 2 is a rectangular groove, which facilitates the insertion of the receiving section 402 and the receiving groove 3 and reduces the construction difficulty.

[0039] In this embodiment, the top surface of the pier 1 is evenly provided with screw holes 101, and the short side surface of the steel section 2 is evenly provided with bolts 201 corresponding to the screw holes 101. The bolts 201 are threadedly connected to the pre-embedded holes 101. With this structure, the fixed connection between the pier 1 and the steel section 2 can be completed.

[0040] In this embodiment, the receiving section 402 has first through holes 403 evenly opened on both sides, and the long side of the steel section 2 has second through holes 202 evenly opened. Tie bolts 404 are installed in the first through holes 403 and the second through holes 202. The receiving section 402 and the steel section 2 are fixedly connected by tie bolts 404. With this structure, the fixed connection between the receiving section 402 and the steel section 2 can be completed.

[0041] In this embodiment, bolt 201 is an M20 high-strength bolt, which strengthens the connection between the pier column 1 and the steel section 2 and reduces the possibility of the steel section 2 being misaligned.

[0042] In this embodiment, the top surface of the pier column 1 is provided with an outward reinforcing bar 5, and the outer side of the connecting section 402 is filled with concrete after pouring. After filling, the cross section of the connecting section 402 is the same as the cross section of the standard section 401, thereby ensuring the integrity of the structure and reducing the possibility of defects at the connection between the pier column 1 and the precast cap beam 4.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims and specification of this utility model.

Claims

1. A precast cap beam bell and spigot joint structure characterised in that, include: Pier (1), used for installation on the ground; Multiple steel sections (2) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the pier column (1), and the radial steel sections (2) form a receiving groove (3). The precast cap beam (4) is divided into a standard section (401) and a receiving section (402). The receiving section (402) is adapted to the receiving groove (3) and inserted into the receiving groove (3). Both sides of the receiving section (402) are fixedly connected to the steel section (2).

2. The precast cap beam bell and spigot joint of claim 1 wherein, There are two steel sections (2), the shape of the steel section (2) is L-shaped, the short plate of the steel section (2) is close to the pier column (1), and the long side of the steel section (2) is close to the bearing section (402).

3. The precast cap beam bell and spigot joint of claim 2, wherein, The top surface of the pier (1) is evenly provided with screw holes (101), and the short side surface of the steel section (2) is evenly provided with bolts (201) corresponding to the screw holes (101), and the bolts (201) are threadedly connected to the screw holes (101).

4. The precast cap beam bell and spigot joint of claim 3 wherein, The receiving section (402) has a first through hole (403) evenly opened on both sides, and the long side of the steel section (2) has a second through hole (202) evenly opened. Tie bolts (404) are provided in the first through hole (403) and the second through hole (202). The receiving section (402) and the steel section (2) are fixedly connected by the tie bolts (404).

5. A precast cap beam bell and spigot joint according to claim 4 wherein, The bolt (201) is an M20 high-strength bolt.

6. The precast cap beam bell and spigot joint of claim 1, wherein, The top surface of the pier (1) is provided with outward reinforcing bars (5), and the outer side of the receiving section (402) is filled with concrete after pouring. The cross section of the receiving section (402) after filling is the same as the cross section of the standard section (401).