Cover beam support

By designing passageways and fall-prevention platforms within the cap beam support structure, and combining Bailey beams and diagonal bracing trusses, the interference of steel pipe support columns with ground roads and construction safety issues were resolved, thereby improving stability and safety.

CN224148549UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21NINGBO CONSTR ENG GROUP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO CONSTR ENG GROUP
Filing Date
2025-03-17
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing support structure of the large cantilever cap beam causes the steel pipe support columns to interfere with the ground road, affecting vehicle traffic, and poses safety hazards during construction.

Method used

A cap beam support was designed, including piers, support platforms, support column assemblies, and connecting supports. By creating a passage space between the support columns and setting a fall-prevention platform at the lower end of the connecting supports, the stability and safety are improved by combining Bailey beams and diagonal bracing trusses. Meanwhile, a sandbox is set at the lower end of the support columns to facilitate height adjustment.

Benefits of technology

This ensured that vehicle traffic was not affected during construction, improved the stability and safety of the support structure, prevented objects from falling and mud from leaking, and enhanced the safety and convenience of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224148549U_ABST
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Abstract

A capping beam support comprises a capping beam, a pier column, a supporting table and a supporting column assembly, the pier column is fixedly arranged between the capping beam and the supporting table, the supporting table is fixedly installed underground, connecting supports are erected on the two sides of the pier column, an anti-falling platform is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the connecting supports, and the supporting column assembly is arranged at the lower ends of the connecting supports. The supporting column assembly comprises first supporting columns symmetrically arranged on the two sides away from the pier column and second supporting columns arranged at the two ends, the lower ends of the first supporting columns are fixed to the ground, the lower ends of the second supporting columns are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the supporting table, and a passing space is formed between the first supporting columns and the second supporting columns; the anti-falling platform is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting support, small objects can be prevented from falling from high positions to hurt people, and meanwhile slurry and maintenance water are prevented from leaking to affect a descending vehicle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of road cover beam construction, and in particular to a cover beam support. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, the main support system for large cantilever girder structures is a multi-column continuous beam system. This means that the girder support system needs to be laid on the ground with a full-span support frame. The full-span support frame requires steel pipe support columns of different heights to be set on both sides of the girder. The steel pipe support columns extend along the bottom of the girder to the ground. This causes several steel pipe support columns to interfere with the ground road below the girder. Vehicles must avoid the support columns, which affects the lane layout of the ground road below the girder and increases the traffic pressure on the ground. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings and defects of the existing technology, a cover beam support is provided. In order to achieve the purpose of erecting the support under the existing traffic conditions, the present invention provides the following technical solution.

[0004] A cap beam support includes a cap beam, a pier, a support platform, and a support column assembly. The pier is fixedly installed between the cap beam and the support platform. The support platform is fixedly installed underground. Connecting brackets are erected on both sides of the pier. A fall arrestor platform is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting brackets. The support column assembly is located at the lower end of the connecting brackets. The support column assembly includes a first support column symmetrically arranged on both sides away from the pier and a second support column arranged at both ends. The lower end of the first support column is fixed to the ground, and the lower end of the second support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform. A passage space is formed between the first support column and the second support column.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, in this utility model, the lower end of the connecting bracket is provided with a first support column and a second support column, which ensures the stability of the connecting bracket installation. A passage space is formed between the first support column and the second support column to ensure that vehicle traffic is not affected during construction. Furthermore, an anti-fall platform is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting bracket to prevent small objects from falling from a height and injuring people, while also preventing mud and curing water from seeping in and affecting the downward movement of vehicles.

[0006] Furthermore, the connecting bracket includes several upper chords, lower chords, and a Bailey beam disposed between the upper chords and the lower chords. The upper chords are evenly arranged at the end of the Bailey beam away from the support platform, and the lower chords are correspondingly disposed with the support column assembly.

[0007] With the above improvements, the connecting bracket includes an upper chord and a lower chord, and a Bailey beam is set between the upper chord and the lower chord. The Bailey beam can meet different needs by adjusting the number and connection method of the truss units. At the same time, the Bailey beam structure is stable, has high load-bearing capacity, and is easy to install. The upper chord and the lower chord can prevent the Bailey beam from being worn due to long-term direct contact.

[0008] Furthermore, the fall arrest platform includes connecting steel, square wooden planks, and enclosed sheet metal. Several connecting columns are provided on the fall arrest platform. An I-beam extension is provided at the lower end of the Bailey beam. The upper end of the connecting rod is snapped between the flanges of the I-beam extension and fixedly connected by a first tie rod. Double-jointed steel connectors are provided at the lower end of the connecting steel and on the Bailey beam. A second tie rod is provided between the double-jointed steel connectors and passes through the fall arrest platform and the double-jointed steel connectors.

[0009] Through the above improvements, the fall arrest platform includes connecting steel, square wooden planks, and enclosed iron sheets. The three-layer design of the fall arrest platform enhances its strength. The fall arrest platform is fixedly installed at the lower end of the Bailey bridge beam, which has an I-beam extension. Several connecting rods are installed on the fall arrest platform, with the upper ends of the connecting rods engaging with the flanges of the I-beam extension and fixedly connected by a first tie rod. This ensures that the connecting rods are well secured to the I-beam extension at the lower end of the Bailey bridge beam. Double-jointed steel connectors are installed at the lower end of the connecting steel and on the Bailey bridge beam. A second tie rod is installed between the double-jointed steel connectors, penetrating both the fall arrest platform and the double-jointed steel connectors. This securely connects the fall arrest platform to the lower end of the Bailey bridge beam and improves the stability of the connection.

[0010] Furthermore, a sand box is provided at one end of the support column assembly near the lower chord. The sand box includes an upper box and a lower box. The upper end face of the upper box abuts against the lower end face of the lower chord, and the lower end face of the lower box abuts against the upper end face of the support column assembly. The upper box is filled with C30 concrete, and the lower box is filled with fine sand.

[0011] Through the above improvements, a sand box is set at the lower end of the support column assembly. The sand box includes an upper box and a lower box. The upper box is filled with C30 concrete, and the lower box is filled with fine sand to ensure compaction. During use, the height of the connecting bracket can be easily adjusted, reducing the operation of construction personnel.

[0012] Furthermore, a diagonal bracing truss is installed between the cap beam and the connecting bracket. The upper inclined surface of the diagonal bracing truss abuts against the cap beam, and the lower end is fitted onto the upper end of the upper chord. A protective fence is provided at the upper plane of the diagonal bracing truss.

[0013] Through the above improvements, a diagonal bracing truss is installed between the cap beam and the connecting support. The upper inclined surface of the diagonal bracing truss abuts against the cap beam, which makes the cap beam less prone to deformation after pouring. At the same time, it can improve the stability of the support during construction and enhance safety. Furthermore, a protective railing is installed at the upper plane of the diagonal bracing truss, which can further improve safety and prevent construction workers from falling accidentally.

[0014] Furthermore, a first fixing frame is installed between the first support columns on the same side. The first fixing frame includes a first horizontal bar, a second horizontal bar, a first diagonal bar, and a second diagonal bar. The first horizontal bar and the second horizontal bar are horizontally arranged, and the first diagonal bar and the second diagonal bar are intersected. A second fixing frame is installed between the second support columns on the opposite side. The second fixing frame includes a third horizontal bar, a fourth horizontal bar, a third diagonal bar, and a fourth diagonal bar. The third horizontal bar and the fourth horizontal bar are horizontally arranged, and the third diagonal bar and the fourth diagonal bar are intersected.

[0015] Through the above improvements, a first fixing frame is installed between the two first support columns on the same side, and a second fixing frame is set between the two second support columns on the opposite side. The first fixing frame and the second fixing frame can improve the stability of the connection between the first support column and the second support column, making the whole support less likely to collapse.

[0016] Furthermore, an expansion bolt is installed between the first support column and the support platform.

[0017] By installing expansion bolts between the first support column and the support platform, the stability of the connection can be further improved through the above improvements. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall structural diagram of a cap beam support;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point AA in a cap beam support;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point BB in a cap beam support;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a plan view of the foundation of a type of cap beam support;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Bailey beam and a fall arrest platform in a girder support system.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a Bailey beam and a fall arrest platform in a cap beam support system (another perspective).

[0024] Figure 7This is a diagram showing the relationship between the first support column and the support platform of a type of cap beam support.

[0025] The components include: 1. Cap beam; 2. Pier column; 3. Support platform; 4. Support column assembly; 4.1. First support column; 4.11. Expansion bolt; 4.2. Second support column; 4.3. Passage space; 5. Connecting bracket; 5.1. Upper chord; 5.2. Lower chord; 5.3. Bailey beam; 5.31. I-beam extension; 6. Fall arrestor platform; 6.1. Connecting steel; 6.2. Square wooden plank; 6.3. Enclosed sheet metal; 6.4. Connecting rod; 6.5. 6.6 First tie rod; 6.7 Double-jointed steel connector; 7.8 Second tie rod; 7.9 Sand box; 7.1 Upper box body; 7.2 Lower box body; 8. Diagonal bracing truss; 8.1 Protective fence; 9.1 First fixing frame; 9.1 First horizontal bar; 9.2 Second horizontal bar; 9.3 First diagonal bar; 9.4 Second diagonal bar; 10.2 Second fixing frame; 10.1 Third horizontal bar; 10.2 Fourth horizontal bar; 10.3 Third diagonal bar; 10.4 Fourth diagonal bar. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 7 The illustrated support for a cap beam 1 includes a cap beam 1, a pier 2, a support platform 3, and a support column assembly 4. The pier 2 is fixedly installed between the cap beam 1 and the support platform 3. The support platform 3 is fixedly installed underground. Connecting brackets 5 are erected on both sides of the pier 2. A fall arrestor platform 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting brackets 5. The support column assembly 4 is located at the lower end of the connecting brackets 5. The support column assembly 4 includes a first support column 4.1 symmetrically arranged on both sides away from the pier 2 and a second support column 4.2 arranged at both ends. The lower end of the first support column 4.1 is fixed to the ground, and the lower end of the second support column 4.2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 3. A passage space 4.3 is formed between the first support column 4.1 and the second support column 4.2.

[0029] Installing expansion bolts 4.11 between the first support column 4.1 and the support platform 3 can improve the stability of the connection.

[0030] The connecting bracket 5 includes an upper chord 5.1 and a lower chord 5.2. A Bailey beam 5.3 is provided between the upper chord 5.1 and the lower chord 5.2. The Bailey beam 5.3 can meet different needs by adjusting the number and connection method of the truss units. At the same time, the Bailey beam 5.3 has a stable structure, high load-bearing capacity, and is easy to install. The upper chord 5.1 is evenly arrayed at the end of the Bailey beam 5.3 away from the support platform 3. The lower chord 5.2 is correspondingly set with the support column assembly 4. The upper chord 5.1 and the lower chord 5.2 can prevent the Bailey beam 5.3 from being in direct contact for a long time, which would cause wear to the Bailey beam 5.3.

[0031] A diagonal bracing truss 8 is installed between the cap beam 1 and the connecting bracket 5. The upper inclined surface of the diagonal bracing truss 8 abuts against the cap beam 1, and the lower end is fitted onto the upper end of the upper chord 5.1. This makes the cap beam 1 less prone to deformation after pouring, and at the same time improves the stability of the support during construction, enhancing safety. Furthermore, a protective railing 8.1 is installed at the upper plane of the diagonal bracing truss 8, which can further improve safety and prevent construction workers from accidentally falling.

[0032] The fall arresting platform 6 includes connecting steel 6.1, square wooden plank 6.2, and enclosed iron sheet 6.3. The enclosed iron sheet 6.3 can improve the corrosion resistance of the fall arresting platform 6 and improve the overall strength of the fall arresting platform 6. The connecting steel 6.1 at the lower end facilitates cooperation with other components. The fall arresting platform 6 has three layers, which can improve the strength of the fall arresting platform 6 itself.

[0033] The fall arresting platform 6 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the Bailey bridge 5.3. An I-beam extension 5.31 is provided at the lower end of the Bailey bridge 5.3. Several connecting rods 6.4 are installed on the fall arresting platform 6. The upper ends of the connecting rods 6.4 are engaged with the flanges of the I-beam extension 5.31 and are fixedly connected by a first tie rod 6.5, ensuring that the connecting rods 6.4 are well fixed to the I-beam extension 5.31 at the lower end of the Bailey bridge 5.3. Double-jointed steel connectors 6.6 are provided at the lower end of the connecting steel 6.1 and on the Bailey bridge 5.3. A second tie rod 6.7 is installed between the double-jointed steel connectors 6.6, penetrating the fall arresting platform 6 and the double-jointed steel connectors 6.6, thus fixing the fall arresting platform 6 to the lower end of the Bailey bridge 5.3 and improving the stability of the connection.

[0034] A sand box 7 is provided at the lower end of the support column assembly 4. The sand box 7 includes an upper box 7.1 and a lower box 7.2. The upper end face of the upper box 7.1 abuts against the lower end face of the lower chord 5.2, and the upper box 7.1 is filled with C30 concrete. The lower end face of the lower box 7.2 abuts against the upper end face of the support column assembly 4, and the lower box 7.2 is filled with fine sand to ensure compaction. During use, the height of the sand box 7 can be adjusted by adjusting the relative position of the upper box 7.1 and the lower box 7.2, thereby adjusting the height of the connecting bracket 5 and reducing the operation of construction personnel.

[0035] A first fixing frame 9 is provided between two first support columns 4.1 on the same side. The first fixing frame 9 includes a horizontally arranged first crossbar 9.1 and a second crossbar 9.2, and a cross-arranged first diagonal bar 9.3 and a second diagonal bar 9.4. One end of the first diagonal bar 9.3 is engaged with one end of the first crossbar 9.1, and one end of the second diagonal bar 9.4 is engaged with one end of the second crossbar 9.2. Both are fixedly connected to the first support column 4.1 on the same side. The other end of the first diagonal bar 9.3 is engaged with the other end of the first crossbar 9.1, and the other end of the second diagonal bar 9.4 is engaged with the other end of the second crossbar 9.2. Both are fixedly connected to the first support column 4.1 on the other side.

[0036] A second fixing frame 10 is provided between the two second support columns 4.2 on the opposite side. The second fixing frame 10 includes a horizontally arranged third crossbar 10.1 and a fourth crossbar 10.2, and a cross-arranged third diagonal bar 10.3 and a fourth diagonal bar 10.4. One end of the third diagonal bar 10.3 is engaged with one end of the third crossbar 10.1, and one end of the fourth diagonal bar 10.4 is engaged with one end of the fourth crossbar 10.2. Both are fixedly connected to the second support column 4.2 on the same side. The other end of the third diagonal bar 10.3 is engaged with the other end of the third crossbar 10.1, and the other end of the fourth diagonal bar 10.4 is engaged with the other end of the fourth crossbar 10.2. Both are fixedly connected to the second support column 4.2 on the other side.

[0037] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are within its protection scope. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within its protection scope.

Claims

1. A bent cap support, characterized by: The system includes a cap beam (1), a pier (2), a support platform (3), and a support column assembly (4). The pier (2) is fixedly installed between the cap beam (1) and the support platform (3). The support platform (3) is fixedly installed underground. Connecting brackets (5) are erected on both sides of the pier (2). A fall arrestor platform (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting brackets (5). The support column assembly (4) is located at the lower end of the connecting brackets (5). The support column assembly (4) includes a first support column (4.1) symmetrically arranged on both sides away from the pier (2) and a second support column (4.2) arranged at both ends. The lower end of the first support column (4.1) is fixed to the ground. The lower end of the second support column (4.2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (3). A passage space (4.3) is formed between the first support column (4.1) and the second support column (4.2).

2. A bent cap support according to claim 1, wherein: The connecting bracket (5) includes several upper chords (5.1), lower chords (5.2), and a Bailey beam (5.3) disposed between the upper chords (5.1) and the lower chords (5.2). The upper chords (5.1) are evenly arranged at one end of the Bailey beam (5.3) away from the support platform (3), and the lower chords (5.2) are correspondingly disposed with the support column assembly (4).

3. A bent cap support according to claim 2, wherein: The fall arresting platform (6) includes connecting steel (6.1), square wooden planks (6.2), and enclosed sheet metal (6.3). Several connecting rods (6.4) are provided on the fall arresting platform (6). An I-beam extension section (5.31) is provided at the lower end of the Bailey beam (5.3). The upper end of the connecting rod (6.4) is snapped between the flanges of the I-beam extension section (5.31) and fixedly connected by a first tie rod (6.5). Double-jointed steel connectors (6.6) are provided at the lower end of the connecting steel (6.1) and on the Bailey beam (5.3). A second tie rod (6.7) is provided between the double-jointed steel connectors (6.6) and the second tie rod (6.7) passes through the fall arresting platform (6) and the double-jointed steel connectors (6.6).

4. A bent cap support according to claim 2, wherein: A sand box (7) is provided at one end of the support column assembly (4) near the lower chord (5.2). The sand box (7) includes an upper box (7.1) and a lower box (7.2). The upper end face of the upper box (7.1) abuts against the lower end face of the lower chord (5.2), and the lower end face of the lower box (7.2) abuts against the upper end face of the support column assembly (4). The upper box (7.1) is filled with C30 concrete, and the lower box (7.2) is filled with fine sand.

5. A cap beam support according to claim 2, characterized in that: A diagonal bracing truss (8) is installed between the cap beam (1) and the connecting bracket (5). The upper inclined surface of the diagonal bracing truss (8) abuts against the cap beam (1), and the lower end is fitted onto the upper end of the upper chord (5.1). A protective fence (8.1) is provided at the upper plane of the diagonal bracing truss (8).

6. A bent cap support according to claim 1, wherein: A first fixing frame (9) is installed between the first support columns (4.1) on the same side. The first fixing frame (9) includes a first horizontal bar (9.1), a second horizontal bar (9.2), a first diagonal bar (9.3), and a second diagonal bar (9.4). The first horizontal bar (9.1) and the second horizontal bar (9.2) are horizontally arranged, and the first diagonal bar (9.3) and the second diagonal bar (9.4) are intersected. A second fixing frame (10) is installed between the second support columns (4.2) on the opposite side. The second fixing frame (10) includes a third horizontal bar (10.1), a fourth horizontal bar (10.2), a third diagonal bar (10.3), and a fourth diagonal bar (10.4). The third horizontal bar (10.1) and the fourth horizontal bar (10.2) are horizontally arranged, and the third diagonal bar (10.3) and the fourth diagonal bar (10.4) are intersected.

7. The bent cap bracket of claim 1, wherein: An expansion bolt (4.11) is installed between the first support column (4.1) and the support platform (3).