Energy-saving cooling liquid temperature control system

By introducing an electronic thermostat, an electromagnetic clutch water pump, and an electronically controlled silicone oil fan into the diesel engine cooling system, combined with the control of the engine ECM, precise coolant temperature management is achieved, solving the problems of high fan power consumption and high water pump power consumption, and reducing engine fuel consumption.

CN224149677UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21DONGFENG CUMMINS ENGINE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGFENG CUMMINS ENGINE
Filing Date
2025-06-13
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing diesel engine cooling systems have high fan power consumption, high water pump power consumption, and high friction work, resulting in high engine fuel consumption.

Method used

It employs an electronic thermostat, an electromagnetic clutch water pump, and an electronically controlled silicone oil fan. The coolant temperature is controlled through the engine ECM, enabling precise flow and fan speed management and reducing unnecessary work.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the viscosity of the engine oil, reduces the workload of the water pump and fan, and thus reduces the engine's fuel consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy-saving cooling liquid temperature control system which comprises an engine, an engine ECM, an electronic thermostat, an electromagnetic clutch water pump, an electric control silicone oil fan, a wire harness, a large circulation module and a small circulation module. The engine ECM is fixed on the engine through a mounting bolt; a water inlet of the electronic thermostat is communicated with a cylinder cover water outlet of the engine; a small circulation water outlet of the electronic thermostat is communicated with a water inlet end of the small circulation module; the water outlet end of the small circulation module is communicated with the water inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump; a large circulation water outlet of the electronic thermostat is communicated with a water inlet end of the large circulation module; the water outlet end of the large circulation module is communicated with the water inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump; a water outlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump is communicated with and connected with a cylinder body water inlet of the engine through a bolt; the electric control silicone oil fan is connected with a crankshaft bolt of the engine. According to the utility model, the engine oil viscosity of an engine is reduced, and the friction work is reduced; acting of the water pump and the fan is reduced, and engine oil consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engine cooling system technology, and more specifically to an energy-saving coolant temperature control system. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, diesel engine cooling systems generally use a wax thermostat, a mechanical water pump, and an electronically controlled silicone oil fan to control the coolant temperature. In this cooling system, the wax thermostat initially opens at a water temperature of 88 degrees Celsius and fully opens at 97 degrees Celsius; the fan initially opens at 94 degrees Celsius and fully opens at 102 degrees Celsius; the water pump is a mechanical water pump, and the water flow rate is only linearly related to the speed.

[0003] The disadvantages of this existing cooling system control method are high fan power consumption, high water pump power consumption, and high friction work, which leads to high engine fuel consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This invention addresses the aforementioned problems by providing an energy-saving coolant temperature control system, which aims to reduce engine oil viscosity, decrease friction work, reduce the workload of the water pump and fan, and lower engine fuel consumption.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] An energy-saving coolant temperature control system includes an engine, an engine ECM, an electronic thermostat, an electromagnetic clutch water pump, an electronically controlled silicone oil fan, a wiring harness, a large circulation module, and a small circulation module, wherein:

[0007] The engine ECM is fixed to the engine by mounting bolts; the inlet of the electronic thermostat is connected to the cylinder head outlet of the engine by bolts; the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat is connected to the inlet of the small circulation module; the outlet of the small circulation module is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump; the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat is connected to the inlet of the large circulation module; the outlet of the large circulation module is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump; the electromagnetic clutch water pump is bolted to the engine; the outlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump is connected to the cylinder block inlet of the engine by bolts; the electronically controlled silicone oil fan is bolted to the crankshaft of the engine; the wiring harness is fixedly installed on the engine; the engine ECM is electrically coupled to the electronic thermostat, the electromagnetic clutch water pump, and the electronically controlled silicone oil fan through the wiring harness.

[0008] Preferably, the small circulation module includes a bypass water pipe and an inlet connection pipe; the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat is connected to the bypass water pipe and bolted together; the outlet of the bypass water pipe is bolted together with the inlet of the inlet connection pipe and connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump via the inlet connection pipe and bolted together.

[0009] Preferably, the large circulation module includes an outlet connection pipe, a radiator, and an inlet connection pipe; the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat is connected to the outlet connection pipe and fixed by a clamp; the inlet of the radiator is connected to the outlet connection pipe and fixed by a clamp; the outlet of the radiator is fixed to the inlet connection pipe by a clamp, and is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the target control temperature of the electronic thermostat is 97°C.

[0011] Preferably, the half-speed operating temperature of the electromagnetic clutch water pump is 98.5℃, and the full-speed operating temperature is 101.5℃; the electromagnetic clutch water pump is in half-speed mode during the process of rising from 98.5℃ to 101.5℃; and the electromagnetic clutch water pump is in full-speed mode during the process of dropping from 101.5℃ to 98.5℃.

[0012] Preferably, the initial operating temperature of the electronically controlled silicone oil fan is 102.5°C, and the fully operating temperature is 106°C.

[0013] Preferably, the module model of the engine ECM is CM2670D.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] This invention increases the average engine coolant temperature from 88°C to 97°C, thereby reducing the engine oil viscosity and thus reducing friction work.

[0016] Because this invention uses an electromagnetic clutch water pump and an electronically controlled silicone oil fan, the work done by the water pump and fan is reduced, thereby reducing engine fuel consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an energy-saving coolant temperature control system according to a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] The components include: 1. Engine, 2. Engine ECM, 3. Electronic thermostat, 4. Outlet water connection pipe, 5. Radiator, 6. Inlet water connection pipe, 7. Electromagnetic clutch water pump, 8. Electronically controlled silicone oil fan, 9. Wiring harness, 10. Bypass water pipe, 11. Large circulation module, 12. Small circulation module. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. After reading the present invention, any modifications of the present invention in various equivalent forms by those skilled in the art will fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

[0020] This utility model application claims protection for an energy-saving coolant temperature control system, such as... Figure 1 As shown, it includes engine 1, engine ECM 2, electronic thermostat 3, electromagnetic clutch water pump 7, electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8, wiring harness 9, large circulation module 11, and small circulation module 12, wherein:

[0021] The engine ECM2 is fixed to the engine 1 with mounting bolts; the inlet of the electronic thermostat 3 is connected to the outlet of the cylinder head of the engine 1 by bolts; the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat 3 is connected to the inlet of the small circulation module 12; the outlet of the small circulation module 12 is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7; the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat 3 is connected to the inlet of the large circulation module 11; the outlet of the large circulation module 11 is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7; the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is connected to the engine 1. The engine 1 is bolted together; the outlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is connected to the cylinder block water inlet of the engine 1 and is bolted together; the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 is bolted together with the crankshaft of the engine 1; the wiring harness 9 is fixedly installed on the engine 1 and is used for transmitting current, voltage or control signals; the engine ECM2 is electrically coupled to the electronic thermostat 3, the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 and the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 through the wiring harness 9, and controls the working status of the electronic thermostat 3, the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 and the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 according to the temperature.

[0022] It should be noted that the small circulation module 12 includes a bypass water pipe 10 and an inlet connection pipe 6; the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat 3 is connected to the bypass water pipe 10 and bolted together; the outlet of the bypass water pipe 10 is bolted together with the inlet of the inlet connection pipe 6, and is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 via the inlet connection pipe 6 and bolted together. The bypass water pipe 10 is used to connect the electronic thermostat 3 and the inlet connection pipe 6, and to transmit coolant.

[0023] It should be noted that the large circulation module 11 includes an outlet connection pipe 4, a radiator 5, and an inlet connection pipe 6; the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat 3 is connected to the outlet connection pipe 4 and fixed by a clamp; the inlet of the radiator 5 is connected to the outlet connection pipe 4 and fixed by a clamp; the outlet of the radiator 5 is fixed to the inlet connection pipe 6 by a clamp, and is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 by bolts.

[0024] It should be further explained that the outlet connection pipe 4 is used to connect the electronic thermostat 3 and the radiator 5, and to transmit coolant. The radiator 5 is used to dissipate the heat of the coolant, thereby reducing the coolant temperature. The inlet connection pipe 6 is used to connect the radiator 5, the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7, and the bypass water pipe 10, and to transmit coolant.

[0025] It should be noted that the electronic thermostat 3 is a ball valve driven by a motor. The opening of the ball valve is controlled by the engine ECM2, which in turn controls the flow of coolant to the bypass water pipe 10 or the outlet water connection pipe 4. The target control temperature of the electronic thermostat 3 is 97°C.

[0026] It should be noted that the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is used to pressurize the coolant and deliver it to the engine 1; the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 has two working states: half speed and full speed; at the same speed, the water flow in the half speed state is only half that in the full speed state, and its working state is controlled by the engine ECM2 according to the coolant temperature.

[0027] In this specific embodiment, the half-speed operating temperature of the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is 98.5℃, and the full-speed operating temperature is 101.5℃; the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is in a half-speed state during the process of rising from 98.5℃ to 101.5℃; the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 is in a full-speed state during the process of falling from 101.5℃ to 98.5℃.

[0028] It should be noted that the function of the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 is to assist the radiator 5 in quickly dissipating heat. The higher the fan speed, the stronger the heat dissipation capacity of the radiator 5. The electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 is controlled by the engine ECM2, and the fan speed is controlled according to the coolant temperature of the engine 1.

[0029] In this specific embodiment, the initial operating temperature of the electrically controlled silicone oil fan 8 is 102.5°C, and the fully operating temperature is 106°C.

[0030] In this specific embodiment, the module model of the engine ECM2 is CM2670D.

[0031] It should be noted that when this coolant temperature control system is working, the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 pressurizes the coolant and delivers it to the engine 1; then the coolant enters the electronic thermostat 3 from the engine cylinder head outlet; the electronic thermostat 3 controls the coolant to enter either the small circulation module or the large circulation module according to the coolant temperature; in the small circulation module, the coolant enters the inlet connection pipe 6 from the electronic thermostat 3 through the bypass water pipe 10, and then enters the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7; in the large circulation module, the coolant enters the radiator 5 from the electronic thermostat 3 through the outlet connection pipe 4; the radiator 5 and the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 dissipate heat from the coolant, reducing the coolant temperature, and then the coolant enters the inlet connection pipe 6, and finally the inlet connection pipe 6 enters the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7.

[0032] The operating status of each accessory in this coolant temperature control system is controlled by the engine ECM2 based on the water temperature. 97℃ is the target operating temperature for the electronic thermostat 3. During the process of the water temperature rising to 98.5℃, the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 operates at half speed, and the process from 98.5℃ to 101.5℃ also operates at half speed. When the water temperature exceeds 101.5℃, the engine ECM2 controls the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 to switch from half speed to full speed. When the water temperature continues to rise to 102.5℃, the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 initially turns on, increasing the cooling capacity of the radiator 5. When the water temperature continues to rise to 106℃, the electronically controlled silicone oil fan 8 fully engages, operating at its maximum capacity. Similarly, when the water temperature drops, the only difference from the rise is that during the drop from 101.5℃ to 98.5℃, during which the electromagnetic clutch water pump 7 operates at full speed.

[0033] In the above detailed description, various features are combined together in a single embodiment to simplify this disclosure. This approach to disclosure should not be construed as reflecting an intention that embodiments of the claimed subject matter require more features than are explicitly stated in each claim. Rather, as reflected in the appended claims, the present invention is in a state with fewer features than all of the disclosed individual embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are hereby clearly incorporated into the detailed description, wherein each claim stands alone as a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0034] The disclosed embodiments have been described above to enable any person skilled in the art to implement or use this invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure. Therefore, this disclosure is not limited to the embodiments given herein, but is consistent with the widest scope of the principles and novel features disclosed in this application.

[0035] The foregoing description includes examples of one or more embodiments. It is certainly impossible to describe all possible combinations of components or methods in order to describe the above embodiments, but those skilled in the art will recognize that further combinations and arrangements of the various embodiments are possible. Therefore, the embodiments described herein are intended to cover all such changes, modifications, and variations that fall within the scope of the appended claims. Furthermore, the term "comprising" as used in the specification or claims is interpreted in a manner similar to the term "including," as interpreted when used as a conjunction in the claims. Additionally, the use of any term "or" in the specification of the claims is intended to mean "non-exclusive or."

[0036] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. An energy efficient coolant temperature control system characterized by: Includes engine (1), engine ECM (2), electronic thermostat (3), electromagnetic clutch water pump (7), electronically controlled silicone oil fan (8), wiring harness (9), large circulation module (11), and small circulation module (12), wherein: The engine ECM (2) is fixed to the engine (1) by mounting bolts; the inlet of the electronic thermostat (3) is connected to the cylinder head outlet of the engine (1) by bolts; the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat (3) is connected to the inlet of the small circulation module (12); the outlet of the small circulation module (12) is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7); the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat (3) is connected to the inlet of the large circulation module (11); the outlet of the large circulation module (11) is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7). The inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) is connected; the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) is bolted to the engine (1); the outlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) is connected to the cylinder inlet of the engine (1) and is bolted together; the electronically controlled silicone oil fan (8) is bolted to the crankshaft of the engine (1); the wiring harness (9) is fixedly installed on the engine (1); the engine ECM (2) is electrically coupled to the electronic thermostat (3), the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7), and the electronically controlled silicone oil fan (8) through the wiring harness (9).

2. The energy efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: The small circulation module (12) includes a bypass water pipe (10) and an inlet connection pipe (6); the small circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat (3) is connected to the bypass water pipe (10) and is bolted together; the outlet of the bypass water pipe (10) is bolted together with the inlet of the inlet connection pipe (6), and is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) through the inlet connection pipe (6) and bolted together.

3. The energy efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 2, wherein: The large circulation module (11) includes an outlet connection pipe (4), a radiator (5), and an inlet connection pipe (6); the large circulation outlet of the electronic thermostat (3) is connected to the outlet connection pipe (4) and fixed by a clamp; the inlet of the radiator (5) is connected to the outlet connection pipe (4) and fixed by a clamp; the outlet of the radiator (5) is fixed to the inlet connection pipe (6) by a clamp, and is connected to the inlet of the electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) by a bolt.

4. The energy-efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: The target control temperature of the electronic thermostat (3) is 97°C.

5. The energy efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: The electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) has a half-speed operating temperature of 98.5℃ and a full-speed operating temperature of 101.5℃. The electromagnetic clutch water pump (7) is in a half-speed state when it rises from 98.5℃ to 101.5℃, and in a full-speed state when it drops from 101.5℃ to 98.5℃.

6. The energy-efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 1, wherein: The initial operating temperature of the electrically controlled silicone oil fan (8) is 102.5℃, and the fully operating temperature is 106℃.

7. The energy efficient coolant temperature control system of claim 6, wherein: The module model of the engine ECM (2) is CM2670D.