Shock-absorbing and noise-reducing building pipeline joint
By introducing a spiral guide groove and an elastic self-locking mechanism into the building pipe joint, the problems of turbulent noise and insufficient seismic performance of traditional joints are solved, achieving significant noise reduction and enhanced seismic resistance.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI YANGYUAN CONSTR DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional building pipe joints are prone to turbulent noise under high pressure and high flow velocity conditions, rigid connections are prone to loosening leading to leakage risks, and have poor seismic performance.
The spiral guide channel design reduces turbulence noise. Combined with the elastic self-locking mechanism and detachable fasteners, the spiral guide channel guides the fluid flow, and the rubber fasteners provide continuous locking force to enhance shock resistance.
It achieves a reduction of fluid noise by more than 40%, an increase in seismic resistance by 80%, ensures stable pipeline connections, and reduces the absorption of mechanical vibration energy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224150351U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building pipeline technology, and in particular to a building pipeline joint that reduces vibration and noise. Background Technology
[0002] Pipe joints are key components connecting various parts of a piping system. They are used to achieve sealed connections between different pipe sections, valves, and equipment, ensuring the safe and efficient transmission of fluids (water, gas, liquid, etc.). Their performance directly affects the reliability, durability, and safety of the piping system.
[0003] Traditional building pipe joints mostly use rigid threaded connections, which have the following drawbacks:
[0004] Turbulent noise is easily generated when fluid passes through it, especially under high pressure and high flow velocity conditions.
[0005] Rigid connections are prone to loosening under temperature changes or mechanical vibrations, leading to leakage risks;
[0006] Plug-in pipes rely on a single locking structure and have poor seismic resistance.
[0007] This invention achieves active vibration reduction and noise reduction while ensuring connection strength through innovative structural design. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to at least solve one of the aforementioned technical defects.
[0009] Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to propose a vibration-damping and noise-reducing building pipe joint to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.
[0010] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of the present invention provides a vibration-damping and noise-reducing building pipe joint, including a connecting pipe, wherein the top and bottom outer surfaces of the connecting pipe are provided with external threaded openings, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is detachably connected to a lower connector through the external threaded openings.
[0011] The middle part of the pipe is fixedly connected to a central interface with internal threads, and the top end of the pipe is threadedly connected to an upper connector.
[0012] A pipe can be inserted into the upper connector, and two sets of fixing points are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper connector;
[0013] A handle is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing point. The handle is bent. The upper connector has openings on both sides. The top of the handle enters the upper connector. A pull ring is movably connected to the bottom of the handle.
[0014] A hole is made at the fixing point, and a pin is inserted into the hole at the fixing point;
[0015] The outer surface of the pin is movably connected to a fastener, the fastener is elastic, the fastener is bent, and the end of the fastener abuts against the bent part of the handle.
[0016] The inner wall of the pipe is provided with threaded channels.
[0017] Preferably, of any of the above solutions, the connecting pipe is made of stainless steel, and the intermediate interface is perpendicular to the connecting pipe.
[0018] The above technical solution is adopted: the main body of the pipe joint in this building includes a connecting pipe, a middle interface, an upper connector, and a lower connector. The lower connector is threaded to the connecting pipe, and the upper connector is also threaded to the connecting pipe. An external pipe can be inserted into the upper connector.
[0019] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the middle interface and the connecting pipe are integrally cast, and the diameter of the middle interface is smaller than the diameter of the connecting pipe.
[0020] The above technical solution is adopted: the core structure of the pipe joint in this building is: upper joint, fixing point, clamp, pin, fastener, and threaded track.
[0021] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the fixing point is welded to the connecting pipe, and the fastener is similar to a teardrop shape.
[0022] The above technical solution is adopted:
[0023] Connector: A hollow tube made of stainless steel, with external threaded openings on the outer surfaces of the top and bottom ends, and a spiral guide groove with a lead angle of ° on the inner wall;
[0024] Bottom connector: It can be detachably connected to the bottom end of the connecting pipe via an external thread.
[0025] Intermediate interface: Perpendicular to the connector and integrally cast, with internal threads, and a diameter smaller than that of the connector;
[0026] Upper connector: threaded connection to the top of the connecting pipe, with openings on both sides and welded fixing points;
[0027] Handle: A bent metal part that is movably connected to a fixing point via a pin, with its top end extending into the upper connector;
[0028] Fastener: A teardrop-shaped rubber elastomer that provides continuous locking force by pressing the bend in the shank with a pin.
[0029] Preferably, in any of the above solutions, when the outer end of the fastener is pressed down, its other end abuts against the handle, and the pin can be inserted and removed.
[0030] Vibration reduction and noise reduction core design:
[0031] Spiral guide channel noise reduction technology:
[0032] The inner wall of the nozzle is machined with a single-head spiral guide groove with a lead angle of 15°±1° and a groove depth of 0.8-1.2mm;
[0033] By guiding the fluid to flow along a spiral trajectory, the turbulence intensity is reduced, and actual measurements show that fluid noise can be reduced by 6-8 dB(A).
[0034] Elastic self-locking mechanism
[0035] After the tip of the clasp is engaged with the upper connector;
[0036] The fasteners are rubber parts with a Shore hardness of 60±5, which generate a continuous clamping force of 30-50N when deformed under pressure.
[0037] The detachable pin design allows for adjustment of the locking strength by replacing fasteners with different hardness.
[0038] Preferably, the fastener is made of rubber, as described in any of the above solutions.
[0039] Existing design: A fluororubber sealing ring is pre-installed at the threaded connection between the upper connector and the connecting pipe;
[0040] Assembly process
[0041] Step 1: Screw the lower connector into the bottom of the connecting pipe, controlling the torque at 25-30 N·m;
[0042] Step 2: Insert the external pipe into the upper connector;
[0043] Step 3: Press down the pull ring to clamp the handle onto the outer notch of the pipe, insert the pin and tighten the fastener;
[0044] Step 4: Connect the branch pipes through the middle interface to form a T-shaped diversion structure.
[0045] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0046] This vibration-damping and noise-reducing building pipe joint, through the coordinated design of the upper connector, fixing point, clamp, pin, fastener, and threaded track, has excellent noise reduction performance: the spiral guide groove reduces fluid noise by more than 40% (compared to ordinary joints of the same specification); it also has strong seismic resistance: the elastic locking structure can absorb more than 80% of mechanical vibration energy, and because the pipe is clamped more tightly, the pipe connection is more stable, resulting in better seismic resistance.
[0047] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0048] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0049] Figure 1 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention from a second perspective;
[0051] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0052] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the fastener of this utility model.
[0053] In the diagram: 1-connector, 2-external threaded port, 3-lower connector, 4-middle interface, 5-upper connector, 6-fixed point, 7-clip handle, 8-pull ring, 9-pin, 10-fastener, 11-threaded path. Detailed Implementation
[0054] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0055] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0056] like Figure 1-4 As shown, this vibration-damping and noise-reducing building pipe joint includes a pipe 1, with external threaded ports 2 on the outer surfaces of the top and bottom ends of the pipe 1, and a lower connector 3 detachably connected to the bottom end of the pipe 1 through the external threaded ports 2.
[0057] The middle part of the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the middle interface 4 with internal thread, and the top end of the pipe 1 is threadedly connected to the upper connector 5.
[0058] A pipe can be inserted into the upper connector 5, and two sets of fixing points 6 are fixedly connected on both sides of the upper connector 5;
[0059] A handle 7 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing point 6. The handle 7 is bent and has openings on both sides of the upper connector 5. The top of the handle 7 enters the upper connector 5, and a pull ring 8 is movably connected to the bottom of the handle 7.
[0060] A hole is made at fixing point 6, and a pin 9 is inserted into the hole at fixing point 6;
[0061] The outer surface of the pin 9 is movably connected to a fastener 10. The fastener 10 is elastic and bent. The end of the fastener 10 abuts against the bent part of the handle 7.
[0062] The inner wall of the connector 1 is provided with a threaded channel 11.
[0063] Example 1: Connector 1 is made of stainless steel, and the middle interface 4 is perpendicular to connector 1. This building pipe joint mainly includes connector 1, middle interface 4, upper connector 5, and lower connector 3. The lower connector 3 is threaded to connector 1, and the upper connector 5 is also threaded to connector 1. An external pipe can be inserted into the upper connector 5. The middle interface 4 is integrally cast with connector 1, and its diameter is smaller than that of connector 1. The core structure of this building pipe joint is: upper connector 5, fixing point 6, clamp 7, pin 9, fastener 10, and threaded channel 11. Fixing point 6 is welded to connector 1, and fastener 10 is teardrop-shaped. Connector 1: A hollow stainless steel tube with external threaded openings 2 on the outer surface of the top and bottom ends, and a spiral guide groove 11 with a lead angle of 15° on the inner wall.
[0064] Lower connector 3: can be detachably connected to the bottom end of connector 1 via external thread port 2;
[0065] Interface 4: Perpendicular to connector 1 and integrally cast, with internal threads, and a diameter smaller than connector 1;
[0066] Upper connector 5: threaded connection to the top of the connecting pipe 1, with openings on both sides and welding fixing points 6;
[0067] 7: A bent metal part that is movably connected to the fixing point 6 via a pin 9, and whose top end can extend into the upper connector 5;
[0068] Fastener 10: A teardrop-shaped rubber elastomer that presses against the bent part of the latch 7 via the pin 9, providing continuous locking force. When the outer end of fastener 10 is pressed down, its other end presses against the latch 7, allowing the pin 9 to be inserted or removed. Vibration and noise reduction core design:
[0069] Spiral guide channel noise reduction technology:
[0070] The inner wall of the connector 1 is machined with a single-head spiral guide groove 11, with a lead angle of 15°±1° and a groove depth of 0.8-1.2mm;
[0071] By guiding the fluid to flow along a spiral trajectory, the turbulence intensity is reduced, and actual measurements show that fluid noise can be reduced by 6-8 dB(A).
[0072] Elastic self-locking mechanism
[0073] After the top of the handle 7 is engaged with the upper connector 5;
[0074] Fastener 10 is a rubber part with a Shore hardness of 60±5, which generates a continuous clamping force of 30-50N when deformed under pressure.
[0075] The pin 9 is detachable, allowing the locking strength to be adjusted by replacing the fasteners 10 with those of different hardness. The fasteners 10 are made of rubber.
[0076] Example 2: Vibration damping performance verification:
[0077] Within the vibration frequency range of 20-200Hz, the amplitude attenuation rate of the connector of the present invention reaches 75% (tested according to GB / T 2423.10 standard);
[0078] After 200,000 cycles of vibration testing, the residual deformation of fastener 10 is less than 5%.
[0079] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0080] Step 1: Screw the lower connector 3 into the bottom end of the connector 1, controlling the torque at 25-30 N·m;
[0081] Step 2: Insert the external pipe into the upper connector 5;
[0082] Step 3: Press down the pull ring 8 to clamp the handle 7 into the external notch of the pipe, insert the pin 9 and tighten the fastener 10;
[0083] Step 4: Connect the branch pipes through the middle interface 4 to form a T-shaped diversion structure.
[0084] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0085] This vibration-damping and noise-reducing building pipe joint, through the coordinated arrangement of the upper connector 5, fixing point 6, clamp 7, pin 9, fastener 10, and threaded channel 11, has good noise reduction performance: the spiral guide groove 11 reduces fluid noise by more than 40% (compared to ordinary joints of the same specification); it also has strong seismic resistance: the elastic locking structure can absorb more than 80% of mechanical vibration energy, and because the pipe is clamped tighter, the pipe connection is more stable, resulting in better seismic resistance.
Claims
1. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint, characterized in that Includes a connecting pipe (1), the top and bottom outer surfaces of the connecting pipe (1) are provided with external threaded ports (2), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (1) is detachably connected to a lower connector (3) through the external threaded port (2); The middle part of the connector (1) is fixedly connected to a central interface (4) with internal threads, and the top end of the connector (1) is threadedly connected to an upper connector (5). A pipe can be inserted into the upper connector (5), and two sets of fixing points (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper connector (5); The fixing point (6) is movably connected to a handle (7), which is bent. The upper connector (5) has openings on both sides. The top of the handle (7) enters the upper connector (5), and the bottom of the handle (7) is movably connected to a pull ring (8). A hole is made at the fixing point (6), and a pin (9) is inserted into the hole at the fixing point (6); The outer surface of the pin (9) is movably connected to a fastener (10), the fastener (10) is elastic, the fastener (10) is bent, and the end of the fastener (10) abuts against the bend of the handle (7). The inner wall of the connector (1) is provided with a threaded channel (11).
2. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The connector (1) is made of stainless steel, and the middle interface (4) is perpendicular to the connector (1).
3. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The middle interface (4) and the connecting pipe (1) are integrally cast, and the diameter of the middle interface (4) is smaller than the diameter of the connecting pipe (1).
4. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The fixing point (6) is welded to the connecting pipe (1), and the fastener (10) is similar to a water droplet.
5. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint as claimed in claim 4, wherein: When the outer end of the fastener (10) is pressed down, its other end abuts against the handle (7), and the pin (9) can be inserted and removed.
6. A vibration and noise reducing building duct joint as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The fastener (10) is made of rubber.