Waste gas waste heat recycling device for water source heat pump

By monitoring and discharging water vapor from the water source heat pump storage tank using limit components and fan components, the problem of excessive pressure in the waste heat recovery device is solved, thus improving the service life of the equipment.

CN224151483UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21XINJI YIJIE ENERGY SAVING EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJI YIJIE ENERGY SAVING EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The exhaust gas generated during the operation of a water source heat pump causes the waste heat recovery device to overheat, leading to water evaporation, increased system pressure, and damage to the equipment.

Method used

The system employs a limit switch and a fan assembly. A pressure sensor monitors the pressure inside the liquid storage tank to promptly release water vapor, and the fan assembly accelerates the release of water vapor to prevent excessive pressure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces sudden pressure increases in the liquid storage tank, protects the equipment, and extends its service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste gas waste heat recycling device for a water source heat pump, which comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank, a limiting assembly is arranged in a fixed cylinder, a fan assembly is arranged in the fixed cylinder and above the limiting assembly, a filter assembly is arranged in a filter tank, and the filter tank is fixedly connected with the liquid storage tank. The utility model relates to the technical field of water source heat pumps. According to the waste gas waste heat recycling device for the water source heat pump, when water is heated until too much water vapor exists, a limiting assembly works, the water vapor pushes a limiting block to move upwards, the limiting block pushes a spring to retract, meanwhile, the top of the limiting block makes contact with a pressure sensor, the sensor enables a fan assembly to work through a control center, and a driving motor drives fan blades to work; and a large amount of water vapor is guided into the fixed cylinder and is cooled and condensed into water drops which fall into the liquid storage tank again through the recovery pipe, so that equipment damage caused by excessive pressure is prevented, and the service life of equipment is maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water source heat pump technology, specifically a waste heat recovery device for water source heat pumps. Background Technology

[0002] Water source heat pumps utilize low-grade heat energy resources formed by absorbing solar and geothermal energy from shallow water sources on the Earth's surface, such as groundwater, rivers, and lakes. Employing the heat pump principle, they transfer low-grade heat energy to high-grade heat energy through a small amount of high-grade electrical energy input.

[0003] The exhaust gas generated during the operation of a water source heat pump mainly includes exhaust gas generated by the compressor and gases such as carbon dioxide generated during heat exchange. Waste heat recovery is generally carried out to treat the exhaust gas. The increase in exhaust gas temperature causes the temperature in the waste heat recovery device to be too high, which causes water to evaporate and easily produces gaseous water. The formation of gaseous water will cause a sudden increase in pressure in the entire water supply system, which will damage the water circulation pipeline and other equipment, and affect the service life of the equipment.

[0004] To address this issue, this invention provides a waste heat recovery device for water source heat pumps, which solves the aforementioned problems through a limiting component. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a waste heat recovery device for water source heat pumps, which solves the aforementioned problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a waste heat recovery device for a water source heat pump, comprising a base plate, a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a fixed cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a limiting component installed inside the fixed cylinder, and a fan component installed inside the fixed cylinder and above the limiting component.

[0007] A filter box is fixed to the top of the base plate and located on the right side of the liquid storage tank. A filter assembly is installed inside the filter box.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a support column, the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, the limiting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fixed plate, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected inside the fixing block, with the trigger point of the pressure sensor located at the lower end.

[0009] Preferably, the fan assembly includes a support frame, which is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder and above the fixed plate. A drive motor is fixedly connected at the top center of the support frame. The output end of the drive motor extends to the bottom of the support frame and is fixedly mounted with a rotating shaft. Fan blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft near the bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected inside the filter box, the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box.

[0011] Preferably, a serpentine tube is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the serpentine tube, the right end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the filter box, and a diversion plate is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank, a recovery pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the lower end of the recovery pipe extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] This utility model provides a waste heat recovery device for water source heat pumps. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0015] (1) The waste heat recovery device for the water source heat pump can be used to remove water vapor pressure in the storage tank in time when the pressure is too high through the limiting component. At the same time, the fan component can accelerate the discharge of water vapor, avoid sudden pressure increase in the storage tank, improve the protection effect of the equipment, and increase the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the external structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the liquid storage tank of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the filter box of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a front view of the internal structure of the fixed cylinder of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Filter box; 4. Fixing cylinder; 5. Limiting assembly; 51. Support column; 52. Fixing plate; 53. Spring; 54. Fixing block; 55. Pressure sensor; 56. Limiting block; 6. Fan assembly; 61. Support frame; 62. Drive motor; 63. Rotating shaft; 64. Fan blade; 7. Filter assembly; 71. Fixing frame; 72. Filter plate; 73. Exhaust pipe; 8. Serpentine pipe; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Drain plate; 11. Recovery pipe; 12. Liquid inlet pipe; 13. Liquid outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A waste heat recovery device for a water source heat pump includes a base plate 1, a liquid storage tank 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a fixed cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 2, a limiting component 5 installed inside the fixed cylinder 4, a fan component 6 installed inside the fixed cylinder 4 and above the limiting component 5; a filter box 3 fixed to the top of the base plate 1 and located on the right side of the liquid storage tank 2, a filter component 7 installed inside the filter box 3, an inlet pipe 12 fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank 2, a drain pipe 13 fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank 2, and a recovery pipe 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed cylinder 4, with the lower end of the recovery pipe 11 extending into the interior of the liquid storage tank 2.

[0025] Furthermore, the limiting component 5 includes a support column 51. The support column 51 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 4. The top of the support column 51 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 52. The bottom of the fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to a spring 53. The lower end of the spring 53 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 56. The bottom center of the fixed plate 52 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 54. The inside of the fixing block 54 is fixedly connected to a pressure sensor 55. The trigger point of the pressure sensor 55 is located at the lower end. When the water is heated to the point of excessive steam, the limiting component 5 works. The steam pushes the limiting block 56 upward, and the limiting block 56 pushes the spring 53 back. At the same time, the top of the limiting block 56 contacts the pressure sensor 55, so that the steam can flow into the fixed cylinder 4 and reduce the pressure in the liquid storage tank 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the fan assembly 6 includes a support frame 61. The support frame 61 is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder 4 and above the fixed plate 52. A drive motor 62 is fixedly connected to the top center of the support frame 61. The output end of the drive motor 62 extends to the bottom of the support frame 61 and a rotating shaft 63 is fixedly installed thereon. A fan blade 64 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 63 near the bottom. The sensor enables the fan assembly 6 to work through the control center. The drive motor 62 drives the fan blade 64 to work, guiding a large amount of water vapor into the fixed cylinder 4. After cooling, the water vapor condenses into water droplets and falls back into the liquid storage tank 2 through the recovery pipe 11, preventing excessive pressure from damaging the equipment.

[0027] Example 2:

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This embodiment provides a technical solution based on Embodiment 1: the filter assembly 7 includes a fixing frame 71, the fixing frame 71 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 3, the filter plate 72 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 71, the exhaust pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box 3, the serpentine tube 8 is fixedly connected inside the liquid storage tank 2, the connecting pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the serpentine tube 8, the right end of the connecting pipe 9 extends into the interior of the filter box 3, the top of the fixing cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 10, the exhaust gas enters the filter box 3 through the connecting pipe 9, part of the exhaust gas that is soluble in water mixes with water, and the rest is discharged after being filtered by the filter plate 72, thus treating the exhaust gas so that it can be directly discharged into the atmosphere, reducing pollution.

[0029] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] During operation, water is first added to the storage tank 2 through the inlet pipe 12, and water is added to the filter box 3 above the bottom of the fixed frame 71. Air is vented through the serpentine pipe 8, and the water is heated through the principle of heat transfer. The filter assembly 7 is activated, and the exhaust gas enters the filter box 3 through the connecting pipe 9. Some of the water-soluble exhaust gas mixes with the water, and the rest is filtered through the filter plate 72 and discharged. The exhaust gas is treated so that it can be directly discharged into the atmosphere, reducing pollution. When the water is heated to the point of excessive steam, the limiting assembly 5 is activated. The steam pushes the limiting block 56 upward, and the limiting block 56 pushes the spring 53 to retract. At the same time, the top of the limiting block 56 contacts the pressure sensor 55. The sensor, through the control center, activates the fan assembly 6, and the drive motor 62 drives the fan blades 64 to work, guiding a large amount of steam into the fixed cylinder 4. After cooling, the steam condenses into water droplets and falls back into the storage tank 2 through the recovery pipe 11, preventing excessive pressure from damaging the equipment and maintaining the service life of the equipment.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A waste heat recovery device for water source heat pump, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and a fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank (2). A limiting component (5) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (4), and a fan component (6) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (4) and above the limiting component (5). The filter box (3) is fixed on the top of the base plate (1) and located on the right side of the liquid storage tank (2). The filter box (3) is equipped with a filter assembly (7).

2. The waste heat recovery device for a water source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (5) includes a support column (51). The support column (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (4). A fixed plate (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (51). A spring (53) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (52). A limiting block (56) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring (53). A fixed block (54) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the fixed plate (52). A pressure sensor (55) is fixedly connected inside the fixed block (54). The trigger point of the pressure sensor (55) is located at the lower end.

3. The waste heat recovery device for a water source heat pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fan assembly (6) includes a support frame (61). The support frame (61) is fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder (4) and above the fixed plate (52). A drive motor (62) is fixedly connected at the top center of the support frame (61). The output end of the drive motor (62) extends to the bottom of the support frame (61) and a rotating shaft (63) is fixedly installed thereon. A fan blade (64) is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft (63) near the bottom.

4. The device for reusing exhaust heat of a water source heat pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (7) includes a fixing frame (71), the fixing frame (71) is fixedly connected inside the filter box (3), the filter plate (72) is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame (71), and the exhaust pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the right end of the filter box (3).

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to a serpentine tube (8), and the right end of the serpentine tube (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (9). The right end of the connecting tube (9) extends into the interior of the filter box (3), and the top of the fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a flow guide plate (10).

6. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the liquid inlet pipe (12), the liquid storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the left end of the liquid storage tank (2) and the fixed cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the recovery pipe (11), the lower end of the recovery pipe (11) extends into the interior of the liquid storage tank (2).