Surface leveling device for metal product machining
By designing a surface smoothing device for metal product processing, multi-angle grinding is achieved using telescopic and driving components, solving the problems of low efficiency and poor safety in existing technologies, and realizing efficient and safe surface smoothing processing.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI SHENGEN ELECTROMECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for smoothing the surface of metal products are inefficient and pose safety hazards. Manual polishing requires constant position adjustments, which affects efficiency and is also dangerous.
Design a surface smoothing device for metal product processing. It uses telescopic and driving components in conjunction with a grinding roller to achieve multi-angle grinding of the workpiece. It also uses a spray nozzle to spray water to reduce dust and cool down the workpiece, and is suitable for fixing and grinding workpieces of different sizes.
It improves the efficiency of smoothing the surface of metal products, reduces operational hazards, enhances the practicality and safety of the device, and the water spray function reduces dust and temperature.
Smart Images

Figure CN224158165U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a leveling device, specifically a surface leveling device for metal product processing. Background Technology
[0002] The metal products industry includes the manufacturing of structural metal products, metal tools, containers and metal packaging containers, and stainless steel and similar everyday metal products. However, metal products that have undergone rough machining are often not ready for direct use and require further processing using surface leveling equipment.
[0003] However, most existing metal pipe surface smoothing processes rely on manual grinding to achieve a smoother surface. In practice, manual clamping of the pipe is a common method, but this method has limitations. It requires constant adjustment of the pipe's position to perform multi-angle grinding, which affects the efficiency of smoothing the pipe and poses certain risks. Therefore, a surface smoothing device for metal product processing needs to be designed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a surface smoothing device for metal product processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A surface smoothing device for processing metal products includes a mounting plate. Crossbars are symmetrically mounted on one side of the mounting plate. A grinding roller is mounted on the end of each crossbar away from the mounting plate. A guide groove is formed on the mounting plate, and a guide block is slidably mounted in the guide groove. An installation tube is mounted on one side of the guide block, and a nozzle is mounted at the bottom of the installation tube. A water inlet pipe is mounted on one side of the installation tube. A telescopic tube is mounted at the bottom of the guide block, and a connecting plate is mounted on the end of the telescopic tube away from the guide block. An elastic component is sleeved on the telescopic tube, with one end connected to the guide block and the other end connected to the connecting plate. A vertical plate is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate, and a driving component is mounted on one side of the vertical plate. A driving shaft is mounted at the output end of the driving component, and an installation strip is mounted on the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component. A limit component is mounted on the installation strip, and an adjustment component is mounted on the mounting plate, connected to the guide block.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the limiting component includes a telescopic member, one end of which is connected to the mounting strip, and the other end is connected to a positioning plate.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the adjustment component includes a driving component, which is mounted on a mounting plate. A driving rod is installed at the output end of the driving component. A threaded rod is connected to the end of the driving rod away from the driving component. The end of the threaded rod away from the driving rod is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove. The threaded rod is connected to the guide block by a thread.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this invention, the driving component is a stepper motor.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the device is in use, the workpiece is sleeved on the mounting strip, and the telescopic component drives the positioning plate connected to it to move to support and limit the inner wall of the workpiece. It can process and fix workpieces of different sizes. After the workpiece is fixed, the driving component drives the driving rod connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod drives the threaded rod to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod drives the guide block connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The guide block moves downward, which drives the connecting plate to move downward. The connecting plate drives the workpiece fixed on one side of the vertical plate to move downward. After the workpiece contacts the grinding roller, as the guide block continues to move downward, the elastic component is compressed to generate elastic force. After the elastic component is compressed a certain distance, it drives the mounting strip at one end of the driving shaft to rotate through the driving component, so that the positioning plate on one side of the mounting strip drives the workpiece to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle grinding of the workpiece and improving grinding efficiency. During this process, the water inlet pipe is connected to the water source, and the nozzle at the bottom of the mounting pipe can spray water on the surface of the workpiece during the grinding process, which can reduce dust on the one hand and cool the surface of the workpiece on the other. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a surface smoothing device for processing metal products.
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a surface smoothing device for processing metal products from another angle.
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod in a surface smoothing device for processing metal products.
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Guide groove; 3. Drive component; 4. Drive rod; 5. Threaded rod; 6. Guide block; 7. Mounting pipe; 8. Water inlet pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Elastic component; 12. Telescopic pipe; 13. Vertical plate; 14. Drive component; 15. Drive shaft; 16. Mounting strip; 17. Crossbar; 18. Grinding roller; 20. Telescopic component; 21. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation
[0016] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Please see Figures 1-3 As an embodiment of this utility model, a surface smoothing device for metal product processing includes a mounting plate 1. A crossbar 17 is symmetrically mounted on one side of the mounting plate 1. A grinding roller 18 is mounted on the end of the crossbar 17 away from the mounting plate 1. A guide groove 2 is provided on the mounting plate 1. A guide block 6 is slidably mounted in the guide groove 2. An installation tube 7 is mounted on one side of the guide block 6. A nozzle 9 is mounted at the bottom of the installation tube 7. A water inlet pipe 8 is mounted on one side of the installation tube 7. A telescopic tube 12 is mounted at the bottom of the guide block 6. A connecting plate 10 is mounted on the end of the telescopic tube 12 away from the guide block 6. A sleeve is fitted on the telescopic tube 12. An elastic component 11 is provided, with one end connected to a guide block 6 and the other end connected to a connecting plate 10. A vertical plate 13 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 10, and a driving component 14 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 13. A driving shaft 15 is installed at the output end of the driving component 14. An installation strip 16 is installed at the end of the driving shaft 15 away from the driving component 14. A limiting component is installed on the installation strip 16. The limiting component includes a telescopic component 20, with one end connected to the installation strip 16 and the other end connected to a positioning plate 21. An adjustment component is installed on the installation plate 1, and the adjustment component is connected to the guide block 6.
[0018] In this embodiment, when the device is in use, the workpiece is fitted onto the mounting strip 16. The telescopic component 20 drives the positioning plate 21 connected to it to move and support and limit the inner wall of the workpiece. After the workpiece is fixed, the adjustment component drives the guide block 6 connected to it to move downward. The downward movement of the guide block 6 drives the connecting plate 10 to move downward. The connecting plate 10 drives the workpiece fixed on one side of the vertical plate 13 to move downward. After the workpiece contacts the grinding roller 18, as the guide block 6 continues to move downward, the elastic component 11 is compressed and generates elastic force. After the elastic component 11 is compressed a certain distance, the driving component 14 drives the mounting strip 16 at one end of the drive shaft 15 to rotate, so that the positioning plate 21 on one side of the mounting strip 16 drives the workpiece to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle grinding of the workpiece and improving the efficiency of the device. During this process, the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the water source. The nozzle 9 at the bottom of the mounting pipe 7 can spray water on the surface of the workpiece during the grinding process, which can reduce dust on the one hand and cool the surface of the workpiece on the other.
[0019] Furthermore, the telescopic component 20 can be an electric telescopic rod or an electric push rod, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0020] Furthermore, the driving component 14 can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0021] As an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustment component includes a driving component 3, which is mounted on the mounting plate 1. A driving rod 4 is mounted on the output end of the driving component 3. A threaded rod 5 is connected to the end of the driving rod 4 away from the driving component 3. The end of the threaded rod 5 away from the driving rod 4 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove 2. The threaded rod 5 is connected to the guide block 6 by a thread.
[0022] In this embodiment, the driving component 3 drives the driving rod 4 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 5 drives the guide block 6 connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The guide block 6 moves downward, driving the connecting plate 10 to move downward. The connecting plate 10 drives the workpiece fixed on one side of the vertical plate 13 to move downward. After the workpiece contacts the grinding roller 18, as the guide block 6 continues to move downward, the elastic component 11 will be compressed to generate elastic force. After the elastic component 11 is compressed a certain distance, the driving component 14 drives the mounting strip 16 at one end of the driving shaft 15 to rotate, so that the positioning plate 21 on one side of the mounting strip 16 drives the workpiece to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle grinding of the workpiece and improving the practicality of the device.
[0023] Furthermore, the driving component 3 can be a stepper motor or a servo motor, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0024] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the workpiece is sleeved on the mounting strip 16. The telescopic component 20 drives the positioning plate 21 connected to it to move and support and limit the inner wall of the workpiece. It can process and fix workpieces of different sizes. After the workpiece is fixed, the driving component 3 drives the driving rod 4 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the driving rod 4 drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 5 drives the guide block 6 connected to it to move under the action of the thread. The guide block 6 moves downward, driving the connecting plate 10 to move downward. The connecting plate 10 drives the workpiece fixed on one side of the vertical plate 13 to move downward. The workpiece and the grinding... After the roller 18 contacts the workpiece, as the guide block 6 continues to move downward, the elastic component 11 is compressed to generate elastic force. After the elastic component 11 is compressed a certain distance, it drives the mounting strip 16 at one end of the drive shaft 15 to rotate through the drive component 14, so that the positioning plate 21 on one side of the mounting strip 16 drives the workpiece to rotate, thereby realizing multi-angle grinding of the workpiece and improving grinding efficiency. During this process, the water inlet pipe 8 is connected to the water source, and the nozzle 9 at the bottom of the mounting pipe 7 can spray water on the surface of the workpiece during the grinding process, which can reduce dust on the one hand and cool the surface of the workpiece on the other.
[0025] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A surface flattening device for metal product processing comprising a mounting plate, characterized in that, A crossbar is symmetrically mounted on one side of the mounting plate. A grinding roller is mounted on the end of the crossbar away from the mounting plate. A guide groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a guide block is slidably mounted in the guide groove. An installation tube is mounted on one side of the guide block, and a nozzle is mounted at the bottom of the installation tube. A water inlet pipe is mounted on one side of the installation tube. A telescopic tube is mounted at the bottom of the guide block. A connecting plate is mounted on the end of the telescopic tube away from the guide block. An elastic component is sleeved on the telescopic tube. One end of the elastic component is connected to the guide block, and the other end is connected to the connecting plate. A vertical plate is mounted at the bottom of the connecting plate. A driving component is mounted on one side of the vertical plate. A driving shaft is mounted on the output end of the driving component. An installation strip is mounted on the end of the driving shaft away from the driving component. A limit component is mounted on the installation strip. An adjustment component is mounted on the mounting plate, and the adjustment component is connected to the guide block.
2. A surface flattening device for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes a telescopic member, one end of which is connected to the mounting strip, and the other end is connected to a positioning plate.
3. A surface flattening device for metal product processing as defined in claim 1, wherein The adjustment assembly includes a drive component mounted on a mounting plate. A drive rod is mounted on the output end of the drive component. A threaded rod is connected to the end of the drive rod away from the drive component. The end of the threaded rod away from the drive rod is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the guide groove. The threaded rod is connected to the guide block by a thread.
4. A surface flattening device for metal product processing as defined in claim 2, wherein The telescopic component is an electric telescopic rod.
5. A surface finishing device for metal fabrication as defined in claim 1, wherein, The driving component is a stepper motor.