Numerically-controlled lathe facilitating waste recovery

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerically-controlled lathes, one embodiment of the utility model provides a numerically-controlled lathe convenient for waste recovery, the numerically-controlled lathe comprises a blowing assembly, an adjusting assembly, a collecting box, a scraping assembly and a scraping plate, the blowing assembly is arranged on the side surface of the numerically-controlled lathe, and the blowing assembly is used for blowing away waste on a numerically-controlled lathe body; the adjusting assembly is arranged on the numerical control lathe, the collecting box is arranged on the adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is used for lifting the collecting box to a workbench of a numerical control lathe body so as to collect waste blown out by the blowing assembly, and the scraping assembly is arranged in the collecting box and used for scraping the waste out of the collecting box. And the scraping plate is arranged on the scraping assembly. By means of the technical scheme, the technical problems that in the prior art, after a workpiece is machined, waste is left on a lathe, manual collection is needed when the waste is collected, time and labor are wasted, and certain danger exists are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The embodiments disclosed herein relate to the field of CNC lathe technology, and more specifically, to a CNC lathe that facilitates the recycling of waste materials. Background Technology

[0002] A CNC lathe is a high-precision, high-efficiency automated machine tool. It is an automated machine tool equipped with a program control system that can logically process programs with control codes or other symbolic instructions, decode them, and thus enable the machine tool to move and process parts.

[0003] When CNC lathes process parts, they generate waste material from grinding. This waste material mainly consists of metal chips or other debris produced during the cutting process. If not cleaned up in time, this waste material will have a certain impact on the CNC lathe and will cause some friction on the lathe surface.

[0004] In some small factories, after using a CNC lathe, the cleaning and recycling of waste and debris on its surface usually requires manual cleaning by workers. This method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also poses a certain degree of danger, as it is easy to get scratched by sharp waste during cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, the embodiments of this disclosure provide a CNC lathe that facilitates the recycling of waste materials, solving the technical problem in the prior art that after the workpiece is processed, waste materials remain on the lathe, and manual collection is required, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive but also poses certain dangers.

[0006] According to one aspect, at least one embodiment of this disclosure provides a CNC lathe for easy waste recycling, including a CNC lathe body, a through groove and a recess on the side of the CNC lathe body, and further including a blowing assembly, an adjusting assembly, a collecting box, a scraping assembly, and a scraper. The blowing assembly is disposed on the side of the CNC lathe and is used to blow away waste on the CNC lathe body. The adjusting assembly is disposed on the CNC lathe, and the collecting box is disposed on the adjusting assembly. The adjusting assembly is used to lift the collecting box onto the worktable of the CNC lathe body for collecting the waste blown out by the blowing assembly. The scraping assembly is disposed inside the collecting box and is used to scrape the waste out of the collecting box. The scraper is disposed on the scraping assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, the blowing assembly includes a mounting box, a drive screw, a first motor, a moving plate, and a blowing assembly. The mounting box is fixedly mounted on the side of the CNC lathe body, the drive screw is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box, the first motor is mounted on the side of the mounting box, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the side of the drive screw. The moving plate is threadedly connected to the drive screw, and the blowing assembly is disposed on the moving plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the air blowing assembly includes a fan, an air outlet pipe, and an air outlet hopper. The fan is mounted on the movable plate, the air outlet pipe is connected to the air outlet of the fan, the air outlet hopper is connected to the air outlet pipe, and the air outlet hopper is located in the through groove of the CNC lathe body.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a support cover, a reciprocating lead screw, a slide rod, a lead screw nut, a second motor, a slider, and a rotating assembly. Two support covers are provided, each fixedly installed on both sides of the CNC lathe body. The reciprocating lead screw is rotatably installed within one of the support covers, and the slide rod is fixedly installed within the other support cover. The lead screw nut is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw. The second motor is installed on the support cover, and its output end is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw. The slider is slidably installed on the slide rod, and the rotating assembly is located on the lead screw nut and the slider.

[0010] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a connecting plate, a rotating shaft, and a motor. Two connecting plates are provided, and the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the lead screw nut and the two sides of the slider. Two rotating shafts are provided, and the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates. The collection box is fixedly mounted between the two rotating shafts. The motor is mounted on one of the connecting plates, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the side of one of the rotating shafts.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraping assembly includes a slide rail and a sliding block. There are two slide rails, both of which are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the collection box. There are also two sliding blocks, which are slidably installed on the two slide rails respectively, and the scraper is fixedly installed on the two sliding blocks.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a sealing assembly, which includes a cylinder, a connecting frame, and a sealing plate. There are two cylinders, both of which are mounted on the CNC lathe. There are two connecting frames, each fixedly connected to the output end of one of the two cylinders. The sealing plate is fixedly connected to the two connecting frames.

[0013] Furthermore, the length of the sealing plate is the same as the length of the through slot of the CNC lathe, and the width of the sealing plate is the same as the width of the through slot of the CNC lathe.

[0014] Furthermore, two handles are fixedly installed on the side of the scraper.

[0015] Furthermore, the outer wall of the movable plate is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting box, and the outer wall of the lead screw nut is in contact with the inner wall of the support cover.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments disclosed herein are as follows:

[0017] 1. In this disclosure, when processing the workpiece, the collection box is moved to the machining table of the CNC lathe body by adjusting the assembly. During grinding, the grinding debris can be blocked in the machining table or the collection box, preventing it from splashing elsewhere. After grinding, the waste on the machining table is blown into the collection box by the blowing assembly for collection.

[0018] 2. In this disclosure, after collection is completed, the collection box is moved down to the bottom of the CNC lathe body by adjusting the component, and the collection box is located on the side of the through groove of the CNC lathe body. The collection box is rotated again by adjusting the component, and the opening of the collection box is rotated to 180°. Finally, the scraping component scrapes the waste material in the collection box out.

[0019] In summary, this CNC lathe, through the cooperation of the blowing assembly, adjusting assembly, collecting box, scraping assembly and scraper, can collect and dump waste material on the CNC lathe body after machining. Compared with manual collection, it saves time and reduces danger. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments of this disclosure will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some exemplary embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the content of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure and these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blowing assembly of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled and assembled structure of the collection box and adjustment component of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled and assembled structure of the collection box, scraper, handle, and scraping assembly of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. CNC lathe body; 2. Collection box; 3. Scraper; 4. Pull handle; 101. Mounting box; 102. Drive screw; 103. Motor 1; 104. Moving plate; 105. Fan; 106. Air outlet pipe; 107. Air outlet hopper; 201. Support cover; 202. Reciprocating screw; 203. Slide rod; 204. Screw nut; 205. Motor 2; 206. Slider; 207. Connecting plate; 208. Rotary shaft; 209. Motor 3; 301. Slide rail; 302. Sliding block; 401. Cylinder; 402. Connecting frame; 403. Sealing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present disclosure will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.

[0028] like Figures 1-5 As shown, this illustration depicts a CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The lathe includes a CNC lathe body 1 with through slots and grooves on its side. It also includes a blowing assembly, an adjusting assembly, a collection box 2, a scraping assembly, and a scraper plate 3. The blowing assembly is disposed on the side of the CNC lathe and is used to blow away waste material from the CNC lathe body 1. The adjusting assembly is disposed on the CNC lathe. The collection box 2 is disposed on the adjusting assembly and is used to lift the collection box 2 onto the worktable of the CNC lathe body 1 for collecting the waste material blown out by the blowing assembly. The scraping assembly is disposed inside the collection box 2 and is used to scrape the waste material out of the collection box 2. The scraper plate 3 is disposed on the scraping assembly.

[0029] Two handles 4 are fixedly installed on the side of the scraper. After the collection box has finished rotating, the operator can pull the handles 4 to move the scraper inside the collection box 2, thereby scraping out the waste material inside the collection box 2.

[0030] In some examples, reference Figure 2The blowing assembly includes a mounting box 101, a drive screw 102, a motor 103, a moving plate 104, and a blowing assembly. The mounting box 101 is fixedly mounted on the side of the CNC lathe body 1. The drive screw 102 is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box 101. The motor 103 is mounted on the side of the mounting box 101, and the output end of the motor 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the drive screw 102. The moving plate 104 is threadedly connected to the drive screw 102, and the blowing assembly is mounted on the moving plate 104.

[0031] The outer side wall of the movable plate 104 is in contact with the inner side wall of the mounting box 101. When the movable plate 104 moves inside the mounting box 101, the mounting box 101 can limit the movable plate 104 so that it can move left and right on the drive screw 102 and will not rotate synchronously with the drive screw 102.

[0032] In some examples, reference Figure 2 The air blowing assembly includes a fan 105, an air outlet pipe 106, and an air outlet 107. The fan 105 is mounted on a movable plate 104, the air outlet pipe 106 is connected to the air outlet of the fan 105, the air outlet 107 is connected to the air outlet pipe 106, and the air outlet 107 is located in the through groove of the CNC lathe body 1.

[0033] In some examples, reference Figure 3 The adjustment assembly includes a support cover 201, a reciprocating lead screw 202, a slide bar 203, a lead screw nut 204, a second motor 205, a slider 206, and a rotating assembly. There are two support covers 201, which are fixedly installed on both sides of the CNC lathe body 1. The reciprocating lead screw 202 is rotatably installed in one of the support covers 201, and the slide bar 203 is fixedly installed in the other support cover 201. The lead screw nut 204 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating lead screw 202. The second motor 205 is installed on the support cover 201, and the output end of the second motor 205 is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating lead screw 202. The slider 206 is slidably installed on the slide bar 203. The rotating assembly is located on the lead screw nut 204 and the slider 206.

[0034] The outer side wall of the lead screw nut 204 is in contact with the inner side wall of the support cover 201. When the lead screw nut 204 moves inside the support cover 201, the support cover 201 can limit the lead screw nut 204, so that it can move left and right on the reciprocating lead screw 202.

[0035] In some examples, reference Figure 3The rotating assembly includes a connecting plate 207, a rotating shaft 208, and a motor 209. There are two connecting plates 207, which are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lead screw nut 204 and the slider 206, respectively. There are two rotating shafts 208, which are rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates 207, and the collection box 2 is fixedly mounted between the two rotating shafts 208. The motor 209 is mounted on one of the connecting plates 207, and the output end of the motor 209 is fixedly connected to the side of one of the rotating shafts 208.

[0036] In some examples, reference Figure 5 The scraping assembly includes a slide rail 301 and a sliding block 302. There are two slide rails 301, both of which are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the collection box 2. There are two sliding blocks 302, which are slidably installed on the two slide rails 301 respectively, and the scraper plate 3 is fixedly installed on the two sliding blocks 302.

[0037] In some examples, reference Figure 4 It also includes a sealing assembly, which includes a cylinder 401, a connecting frame 402 and a sealing plate 403. There are two cylinders 401, both of which are mounted on a CNC lathe. There are two connecting frames 402, which are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders 401 respectively. The sealing plate 403 is fixedly connected to the two connecting frames 402.

[0038] The length of the sealing plate 403 is the same as the length of the through groove of the CNC lathe, and the width of the sealing plate 403 is the same as the width of the through groove of the CNC lathe. During processing, the sealing plate 403 is moved to the through groove to prevent waste material from splashing out through the through groove during processing. After processing is completed, the sealing plate 403 is moved upward to expose the through groove for easy air blowing.

[0039] Working principle: In use, first start motor 205. The output end of motor 205 drives the reciprocating screw 202 to rotate inside the support cover 201, which drives the screw nut 204 to move upward on the reciprocating screw 202, and drives the connecting frame 402 and the collection box 2 to move upward. The other side of the collection box 2 moves on the slide rod 203 under the drive of the slider 206 through another connecting frame 402, moving the collection box 2 to the side of the machining table of the CNC lathe body 1. Thus, when the CNC lathe body 1 is machining the parts, it can prevent waste from splashing out. During machining, cylinder 401 is started. The output end of cylinder 401 drives the connecting frame 402 and the sealing plate 403 to move downward, so that the sealing plate 403 covers the through groove of the CNC lathe body 1. At this time, the opening of the collection box 2 is aligned with the machining table.

[0040] After processing is completed, cylinder 401 is started again. Cylinder 401 drives the sealing plate 403 to move upward, exposing the through groove. Then, motor 103 is started. The output end of motor 103 drives the drive screw 102 to rotate in the mounting box 101, causing the moving plate 104 to move left and right on the drive screw 102, which in turn drives the fan 105 to move left and right. At the same time, the fan 105 is started. The air blown by the fan 105 blows through the air outlet pipe 106 and the air outlet hopper 107 to blow the waste on the processing table into the collection box 2. After collection, motor 205 is started again, driving the collection box 2 to move downward, so that the side of the collection box 2 is located on the side of the groove of the CNC lathe body 1, so that it will not be blocked by the side of the CNC lathe body 1 when rotating.

[0041] Start motor 3 209. The output end of motor 3 209 drives the rotating shaft 208 to rotate. The rotating shaft 208 drives the collection box 2 to rotate so that the opening of the collection box 2 rotates 180°. Then pull the handle 4. At this time, the scraper 3 is in a vertical position with the inner bottom of the collection box 2. Pull the handle 4 to drive the scraper 3 to slide on the slide rail 301 through the sliding block 302, scraping the waste in the collection box 2 out.

[0042] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this disclosure and are not intended to limit it. Although this disclosure has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this disclosure, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A CNC lathe that facilitates waste recycling, comprising a CNC lathe body (1), characterized in that, The CNC lathe body (1) has through slots and grooves on its side, and also includes: A blowing assembly is provided on the side of the CNC lathe and is used to blow away waste material on the body (1) of the CNC lathe. An adjustment component is disposed on the CNC lathe; Collection box (2), the collection box (2) is set on the adjustment component, the adjustment component is used to lift the collection box (2) to the worktable of the CNC lathe body (1) so as to collect the waste material blown out by the blowing component; A scraping assembly is disposed inside the collection box (2) and is used to scrape the waste material inside the collection box (2). Scraper (3), the scraper (3) is disposed on the scraper assembly.

2. The CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes: Mounting box (101), the mounting box (101) is fixedly mounted on the side of the CNC lathe body (1); A drive screw (102) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting box (101); Motor 1 (103) is mounted on the side of the mounting box (101), and the output end of the motor 1 (103) is fixedly connected to the side of the drive screw (102); A movable plate (104) is threadedly connected to the drive screw (102); A blower assembly is disposed on the movable plate (104).

3. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blowing assembly includes: A fan (105) is mounted on the movable plate (104); An air outlet duct (106) is connected to the air outlet of the fan (105); An air outlet (107) is connected to the air outlet pipe (106) and is located in the through slot of the CNC lathe body (1).

4. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes: Support cover (201), two support covers (201) are provided, and the two support covers (201) are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the CNC lathe body (1); A reciprocating lead screw (202) is rotatably mounted inside one of the support covers (201); A slide rod (203) is fixedly installed inside another support cover (201); A lead screw nut (204) is threaded onto the reciprocating lead screw (202); Motor 2 (205) is mounted on the support cover (201), and the output end of the motor 2 (205) is fixedly connected to the top end of the reciprocating screw (202); A slider (206) is slidably mounted on the slide rod (203); A rotating assembly is disposed on the lead screw nut (204) and the slider (206).

5. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: Two connecting plates (207) are provided, and the two connecting plates (207) are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the lead screw nut (204) and the slider (206); Two rotating shafts (208) are provided, and the two rotating shafts (208) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two connecting plates (207), and the collection box (2) is fixedly mounted between the two rotating shafts (208); Motor 3 (209) is mounted on one of the connecting plates (207), and the output end of motor 3 (209) is fixedly connected to the side of one of the rotating shafts (208).

6. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 5, characterized in that, The scraper assembly includes: Slide rail (301), two slide rails (301) are provided, and both slide rails (301) are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the collection box (2); Sliding blocks (302), two sliding blocks (302) are provided, the two sliding blocks (302) are respectively slidably installed on the two slide rails (301), and the scraper (3) is fixedly installed on the two sliding blocks (302).

7. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a plugging component, the plugging component comprising: Two cylinders (401) are provided, and both cylinders (401) are mounted on the CNC lathe; Connecting bracket (402), two connecting brackets (402) are provided, and the two connecting brackets (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two cylinders (401); A sealing plate (403) is fixedly connected to two connecting brackets (402).

8. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 7, characterized in that, The length of the sealing plate (403) is the same as the length of the through slot of the CNC lathe, and the width of the sealing plate (403) is the same as the width of the through slot of the CNC lathe.

9. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 8, characterized in that, Two handles (4) are fixedly installed on the side of the scraper (3).

10. A CNC lathe for easy waste recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that, The outer wall of the movable plate (104) is in contact with the inner wall of the mounting box (101), and the outer wall of the lead screw nut (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the support cover (201).

Images