Bricklaying raw material storage tank capable of achieving quantitative discharging
By introducing a quantitative feeding and cleaning mechanism into the bricklaying raw material storage tank, the inconvenience of manual material handling and weighing has been solved, realizing automatic quantitative feeding and cleaning, and improving the efficiency and accuracy of bricklaying.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 唐山路远建材有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
In the process of preparing bricks, the raw materials need to be manually removed and weighed to control the amount used, which leads to inconvenience and low efficiency.
A bricklaying raw material storage tank was designed, which includes a quantitative feeding mechanism and a cleaning mechanism. The quantitative feeding mechanism realizes the automatic quantitative delivery of raw materials, and the cleaning mechanism prevents raw materials from adhering and affecting accuracy.
It enables automatic quantitative feeding of raw materials, reduces manual operation, and ensures feeding accuracy and improves efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224159786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of storage tank technology, and in particular to a bricklaying raw material storage tank that can quantitatively dispense materials. Background Technology
[0002] The main raw materials for bricklaying include clay, shale, coal gangue, fly ash, and silt. These raw materials, through different processing techniques, can be made into various types of bricks, which are widely used in the construction industry. During the bricklaying process, the raw materials need to be manually removed from storage tanks, and during this process, they need to be manually weighed to control the amount of each material used. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a bricklaying raw material storage tank that can quantitatively dispense materials, solving the technical problem of needing to manually remove and weigh raw materials during the bricklaying process.
[0004] To achieve this technical objective, the present invention adopts the following solution: a bricklaying raw material storage tank capable of quantitative feeding, comprising a storage tank body, a feeding channel, a quantitative feeding mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism;
[0005] The storage tank body has a discharge port at the bottom;
[0006] The material feeding channel is connected to the material discharge port;
[0007] A quantitative feeding mechanism is installed at the discharge port to quantitatively transfer the raw materials in the storage tank to the feeding channel;
[0008] The cleaning mechanism is located on the feeding channel and is used to clean the quantitative feeding mechanism.
[0009] Furthermore, a support frame is fixed to the outside of the storage tank body, which is used to fix and support the storage tank body.
[0010] Furthermore, the bottom wall of the storage tank body is inclined, and the discharge port is located on the side wall of the storage tank body adjacent to the lower end of the inclined surface.
[0011] Furthermore, the feeding channel is inclined, with one end of the feeding channel connected to the discharge port being higher than the other end.
[0012] Furthermore, the quantitative feeding mechanism includes a first motor and a feeding roller;
[0013] The first motor is fixedly mounted on the material feeding channel;
[0014] The feeding roller and the output shaft of the first motor are coaxially and fixedly connected. The feeding roller is rotatably installed inside the feeding channel and is blocked at the discharge port.
[0015] Furthermore, the feeding roller has multiple storage troughs evenly distributed along its circumference, and the storage troughs extend along the axial direction of the feeding roller.
[0016] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a second motor, a lead screw, a slider, and a brush head;
[0017] The second motor is fixedly installed outside the material feeding channel;
[0018] The output ends of the lead screw and the second motor are coaxially and fixedly connected, and the lead screw is rotatably connected to the feeding channel through the support plate;
[0019] The slider is threadedly connected to the lead screw, and the slider is slidably set in the clearance groove opened on the top surface of the feeding channel;
[0020] The brush head is fixed to the bottom of the slider and is placed inside the storage tank.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0022] This invention features a quantitative feeding mechanism that precisely dispenses raw materials from the storage tank into the feeding channel. The raw materials then enter the production equipment through the feeding channel, eliminating the need for manual material handling and enabling automatic control of the material usage. A cleaning mechanism is also included to clean the quantitative feeding mechanism, preventing raw materials from sticking to it and ensuring accurate dispensing of the correct quantity of raw materials. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a bricklaying raw material storage tank capable of quantitative feeding, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A:
[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a bricklaying raw material storage tank capable of quantitative feeding, provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of section B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 This is another schematic diagram of a bricklaying raw material storage tank that can quantitatively dispense materials, provided as an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0029] 1. Storage tank body; 11. Discharge port; 2. Feeding channel; 21. Clearance groove; 3. Quantitative feeding mechanism; 31. First motor; 32. Feeding roller; 321. Storage tank; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 41. Second motor; 42. Lead screw; 43. Slider; 44. Brush head; 5. Support frame; 6. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] To fully understand the purpose, features and effects of this utility model, the following specific embodiments will be used to describe this utility model in detail, but this utility model is not limited thereto.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this utility model provides a bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability, including a storage tank body 1, a feeding channel 2, a quantitative feeding mechanism 3, and a cleaning mechanism 4. The storage tank body 1 has a discharge port 11 at its bottom. Preferably, the bottom wall of the storage tank body 1 is inclined, and the discharge port 11 is located on the side wall of the storage tank body 1 adjacent to the lower end of the inclined surface, so as to... Figure 3 , Figure 4 For example, the bottom left side of the storage tank body 1 is higher than the right side, and the discharge port 11 is opened on the right side wall of the storage tank body 1.
[0032] The feeding channel 2 is connected to the discharge port 11. Preferably, the feeding channel 2 is inclined, with one end of the feeding channel 2 connected to the discharge port 11 higher than the other end. Further details can be found in the following references. Figure 5 The size of the outlet 11 is smaller than the size of the discharge channel 2.
[0033] A quantitative feeding mechanism 3 is located at the discharge port 11 and is used to quantitatively transfer the raw materials in the storage tank body 1 to the feeding channel 2. Please refer to the following for further information. Figure 3 and Figure 5 The quantitative feeding mechanism 3 includes a first motor 31 and a feeding roller 32. The first motor 31 is fixedly mounted on the feeding channel 2, and the output shaft of the first motor 31 extends into the interior of the feeding channel 2. Preferably, the connection between the output shaft of the first motor 31 and the feeding channel 2 is sealed. The feeding roller 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 31. The feeding roller 32 is rotatably disposed inside the feeding channel 2 and is positioned at the discharge port 11. In other words, when the feeding roller 32 is stationary, it can block the discharge port 11, preventing the raw material in the storage tank body 1 from entering the feeding channel 2 through the discharge port 11.
[0034] It is understandable that, due to the certain particle size of the bricklaying raw materials, it is difficult for the raw materials to pass through the tiny gap between the feeding roller 32 and the feeding channel 2.
[0035] Furthermore, the feeding roller 32 has multiple storage troughs 321 that are equally spaced along its circumference, and the storage troughs 321 extend along the axial direction of the feeding roller 32.
[0036] During use, the storage tank body 1 contains raw materials, which then enter the storage tank 321 located within the storage tank body 1. When a specific quantity of raw materials needs to be removed, it is... Figure 4 For example, the first motor 31 is started, and the first motor 31 drives the feeding roller 32 to rotate clockwise. When the storage tank 321 rotates to the connection between the storage tank body 1 and the feeding channel 2, the raw material exceeding the storage tank 321 will be scraped out of the storage tank 321 by the inner wall of the feeding channel 2, thus ensuring that the amount of material fed each time is the same as the capacity of the storage tank 321. The feeding roller 32 continues to rotate. When the storage tank 321 rotates into the feeding channel 2 and the storage tank 321 is not blocked by the inner wall of the feeding channel 2, the raw material enters the feeding channel 2 from the storage tank 321.
[0037] After continuous feeding, raw materials sometimes stick to the storage tank 321, affecting the accuracy of subsequent feeding from the storage tank 321. To address this, a cleaning mechanism 4 was added. Please refer to [reference needed]. Figure 4 and Figure 5 The cleaning mechanism 4 is installed on the feeding channel 2 and is used to clean the quantitative feeding mechanism 3.
[0038] The cleaning mechanism 4 includes a second motor 41, a lead screw 42, a slider 43, and a brush head 44. The second motor 41 is fixedly mounted outside the feeding channel 2. The lead screw 42 and the output ends of the second motor 41 are coaxially and fixedly connected. The lead screw 42 is rotatably connected to the feeding channel 2 via a support plate 6, i.e., the lead screw 42 and the support plate 6 are rotatably connected via bearings. The support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the feeding channel 2. The slider 43 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 42, and the slider 43 is slidably mounted in a clearance groove 21 opened on the top surface of the feeding channel 2. Preferably, the side wall of the clearance groove 21 abuts against the side wall of the slider 43, i.e., the clearance groove 21 also limits the slider 43, preventing the slider 43 from rotating with the lead screw 42. The brush head 44 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slider 43. When cleaning the storage tank 321, the brush head 44 is positioned inside the storage tank 321; when the feeding roller 32 performs the feeding operation, the brush head 44 is located on the left or right side of the feeding roller 32 (i.e.,...). Figure 5 In the middle C area or D area), the brush head 44 will not affect the rotation of the feed roller 32.
[0039] Preferably, the first motor 31 is a stepper motor, and each time the first motor 31 stops, the brush head 44 can correspond to the position of a storage tank 321.
[0040] When the cleaning mechanism 4 is in use, the second motor 41 drives the lead screw 42 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 42 drives the slider 43 to slide along the lead screw 42, thereby causing the brush head 44 to slide in the storage tank 321, which plays the role of cleaning the storage tank 321.
[0041] Furthermore, a support frame 5 is fixedly provided on the outside of the storage tank body 1, and the support frame 5 is used to fix and support the storage tank body 1.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above-listed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. Of course, those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations to the present invention. If such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, they should be considered as being within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability, characterized in that, It includes the storage tank body (1), the feeding channel (2), the quantitative feeding mechanism (3), and the cleaning mechanism (4); The storage tank body (1) has a discharge port (11) at the bottom; The feeding channel (2) is connected to the discharge port (11); The quantitative feeding mechanism (3) is located at the discharge port (11) and is used to quantitatively transfer the raw materials in the storage tank body (1) to the feeding channel (2); The cleaning mechanism (4) is installed on the feeding channel (2) and is used to clean the quantitative feeding mechanism (3).
2. The bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage tank body (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (5) on the outside, and the support frame (5) is used to fix and support the storage tank body (1).
3. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 2, characterized in that, The bottom wall of the storage tank body (1) is inclined, and the discharge port (11) is opened on the side wall of the storage tank body (1) adjacent to the lower end of the inclined surface.
4. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 3, characterized in that, The feeding channel (2) is inclined, and one end of the feeding channel (2) that is connected to the discharge port (11) is higher than the other end.
5. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 4, characterized in that, The quantitative feeding mechanism (3) includes a first motor (31) and a feeding roller (32); The first motor (31) is fixed on the feeding channel (2); The feeding roller (32) and the output shaft of the first motor (31) are coaxially fixedly connected. The feeding roller (32) is rotatably disposed inside the feeding channel (2) and the feeding roller (32) is blocked at the discharge port (11).
6. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 5, characterized in that, The feeding roller (32) has a plurality of storage troughs (321) evenly distributed along its circumference, and the storage troughs (321) extend along the axial direction of the feeding roller (32).
7. A bricklaying raw material storage tank with quantitative feeding capability according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (4) includes a second motor (41), a lead screw (42), a slider (43), and a brush head (44); The second motor (41) is fixedly installed outside the feeding channel (2); The output ends of the lead screw (42) and the second motor (41) are coaxially fixedly connected, and the lead screw (42) is rotatably connected to the feeding channel (2) through the support plate (6); The slider (43) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (42), and the slider (43) is slidably disposed in the clearance groove (21) opened on the top surface of the feeding channel (2); The brush head (44) is fixed to the bottom of the slider (43) and is disposed in the storage tank (321).