Fabricated wall
By using a snap-fit structure between prefabricated wall blocks and horizontal connectors and vertical support columns, the problem of unstable wall block movement during assembly of prefabricated walls is solved, thereby improving the stability and thermal insulation performance of the walls.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG SENLEI CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
When assembling prefabricated wall blocks, existing prefabricated wall structures are prone to moving forward or backward due to gravity, resulting in overall wall instability.
The precast wall blocks are connected by interlocking with horizontal connectors. The stability of the precast wall blocks is enhanced by interlocking with the horizontal connectors and vertical support columns. The precast wall blocks are fixed by the interlocking structure of limiting grooves and receiving grooves.
The stability of the precast wall blocks is enhanced, preventing them from moving back and forth, thus improving the overall structural stability. The insulation performance and waterproofing effect are also improved through the use of insulation boards and waterproof coatings.
Smart Images

Figure CN224161252U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering construction, and more specifically, it relates to a prefabricated wall. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated walls use a modular approach to assemble prefabricated wall blocks, achieving a high degree of industrialization and a short construction period.
[0003] Chinese Patent No. CN206346395U discloses a precast wall panel and spliced wall. The key technical features are: the precast panel includes a frame and a panel body. The frame is square, and the panel body is a precast concrete panel correspondingly set inside the frame. The inner walls of the opposite sides of the frame are connected with evenly distributed reinforcing ribs. The reinforcing ribs interweave to form a mesh of reinforcing ribs that are embedded inside the panel body. The outer walls of the left and right sides of the frame extend outward with matching tongue and groove joints. The upper and lower sides of the frame are provided with corresponding tenons and slots and insertion protrusions. The tongue and groove joints or tenons or insertion protrusions on the side of the frame are provided with mounting holes.
[0004] The above solution solves the problems of low efficiency and low industrialization of the original wall construction, which affect the progress of the project. However, when assembling prefabricated wall blocks, the prefabricated wall blocks will move forward or backward under the action of gravity, resulting in the instability of the overall wall.
[0005] Therefore, a new solution is needed to address this problem. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated wall, which uses prefabricated wall blocks and horizontal connecting parts to make the prefabricated wall blocks difficult to move back and forth, thereby enhancing the stability of the prefabricated wall blocks.
[0007] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a prefabricated wall, comprising a plurality of vertical support columns, a plurality of horizontal connectors slidably connected between adjacent vertical support columns, the horizontal connectors being connected together with the plurality of vertical support columns, prefabricated wall blocks being fixedly connected between adjacent horizontal connectors, and the horizontal connectors and vertical support columns being snapped into the plurality of prefabricated wall blocks.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the precast wall blocks are fixed by being snapped together with horizontal connectors and vertical support columns, thereby enhancing the stability of the precast wall blocks.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: a limiting groove is provided on the transverse connecting member, and the limiting groove is used to fit the precast wall block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the precast wall block is fitted with the limiting groove, making it difficult for the precast wall block to move back and forth, thus enhancing the stability of the precast wall block.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the vertical support column includes two flanges and a belly, the belly is connected between the two flanges, a recess is formed between the two flanges and the belly, the transverse connector is provided with a first receiving groove for receiving the flanges and the belly, and the precast wall block is provided with a second receiving groove for receiving one end of the flange.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the precast wall blocks and horizontal connectors are snapped into the vertical support columns. The first receiving groove is fitted into the flange and the belly, and the second receiving groove is fitted into one end of the flange, making it difficult for the precast wall blocks and horizontal connectors to move back and forth with the vertical support members, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure.
[0013] The present invention is further configured such that: a protrusion is fixedly connected to one of the flange portions, the distance from the protrusion to the other flange portion is greater than the distance between the two flange portions, and a second receiving groove for receiving one end of the flange portion is opened on the transverse connecting member and the precast wall block, and the third receiving groove is connected to the first receiving groove and the second receiving groove respectively.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the precast wall block and the horizontal connector are engaged with the vertical support column. The first receiving groove is fitted with the flange and the belly, and the third receiving groove is fitted with the protrusion. When the precast wall block tends to move away from the vertical support column in the horizontal direction, the protrusion and the vertical support column abut against each other, preventing the precast wall block from moving in the horizontal direction relative to the vertical support column, thereby enhancing the stability of the precast wall block.
[0015] The present invention is further configured such that: grooves are spaced apart on both sides of the flange portion, and the width of the grooves in the vertical direction is greater than or equal to the width of the transverse connector in the vertical direction.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the horizontal connector can fit snugly against the vertical support column and slide up and down through the groove, making the installation of the horizontal connector more convenient.
[0017] The present invention is further configured such that: insulation boards are fixedly connected to both sides of the precast wall block, and the insulation boards are snapped together with the transverse connecting parts.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, insulation boards are fixedly connected to both sides of the precast wall blocks, thereby enhancing the insulation performance of the precast wall blocks.
[0019] The present invention is further configured such that: one side of the transverse connector is provided with a guide portion having an inclined structure.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a guide section with an inclined structure is provided on one side of the transverse connector, allowing rainwater to flow down along the guide section and reducing the erosion of the insulation board by rainwater.
[0021] The present invention is further configured such that the surfaces of the insulation board, the vertical support column and the horizontal connector are coated with a waterproof coating.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, a waterproof coating is applied to the surfaces of the insulation board, vertical support columns, and horizontal connectors to reduce the erosion of the insulation board by rainwater.
[0023] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] The precast wall blocks are fixed by interlocking with the horizontal connectors and vertical support columns in pairs, thereby enhancing the stability of the overall structure. The insulation performance of the precast wall blocks is enhanced by installing insulation boards on both sides of the precast wall blocks. The horizontal connectors have a diversion section with an inclined structure on one side, and the surfaces of the insulation boards, vertical support columns and horizontal connectors are coated with a waterproof coating to reduce the erosion of the insulation boards by rainwater. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical support column;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the transverse connector;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of precast wall blocks;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of prefabricated wall blocks.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Vertical support column; 2. Horizontal connector; 3. Precast wall block; 4. Limiting groove; 5. Flange; 6. Abdomen; 7. First receiving groove; 8. Second receiving groove; 9. Protrusion; 10. Third receiving groove; 11. Groove; 12. Insulation board; 13. Guide section. Detailed Implementation
[0031] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0032] A type of prefabricated wall, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes several vertical support columns 1, several horizontal connectors 2 are slidably connected between adjacent vertical support columns 1, the horizontal connectors 2 are connected together with several vertical support columns 1, and prefabricated wall blocks 3 are fixedly connected between adjacent horizontal connectors 2. The horizontal connectors 2 and vertical support columns 1 are snapped together with several prefabricated wall blocks 3.
[0033] like Figure 2 As shown, the vertical support column 1 includes two flanges 5 and a belly 6. The belly 6 is connected between the two flanges 5. A recess is formed between the two flanges 5 and the belly 6. Grooves 11 are spaced apart on both sides of one flange 5. The width of the groove 11 in the vertical direction is greater than or equal to the width of the transverse connector 2 in the vertical direction. A protrusion 9 is fixedly connected to the other flange 5. The distance from the protrusion 9 to the flange 5 with the groove 11 is greater than the distance between the two flanges 5. The surface of the vertical support column 1 is coated with a waterproof coating.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a limiting groove 4 is provided on the transverse connector 2, and a first receiving groove 7 is provided on the transverse connector 2 to accommodate the flange 5 and the belly 6. A third receiving groove 10 is also provided on the transverse connector 2 to accommodate the protrusion 9. The third receiving groove 10 is connected to the first receiving groove 7. A guide part 13 with an inclined structure is integrally formed on the transverse connector 2. The guide part 13 is located on one side of the transverse connector 2. The surface of the transverse connector 2 is coated with a waterproof coating.
[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the precast wall block 3 has a second receiving groove 8 for receiving one end of the flange portion 5, and a third receiving groove 10 for receiving the protrusion 9. The third receiving groove 10 is connected to the second receiving groove 8. An insulation board 12 is fixedly connected to the precast wall block 3, and a waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the precast wall block 3.
[0036] Working process: Install the vertical support column 1 on the construction site, then align the second receiving groove 8 with the flange 5, and align the third receiving groove 10 with the protrusion 9, so that the precast wall block 3 moves downward from above the vertical support column 1 to a support surface, and fit the transverse connector 2 with the belly 6 through the groove 11, so that the first receiving groove 7 fits with a flange 5 and the belly plate, and at the same time, fit the third receiving groove 10 with the protrusion 9, and slide the transverse connector 2 downward until the limiting groove 4 fits with the precast wall block 3, and repeat the above process of installing the precast wall block 3 and the transverse connector 2.
[0037] Insulation boards 12 are installed on both sides of the precast wall block 3 to enhance the insulation performance of the precast wall block 3. A guide section 13 with an inclined structure is integrally formed on the horizontal connector 2, which allows rainwater to flow down along the guide section 13. A waterproof coating is applied to the surface of the vertical support column 1, the horizontal connector 2 and the precast wall block 3 to reduce the erosion of the insulation board 12 by rainwater.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions falling within the scope of this utility model's concept are protected. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of this utility model should also be considered within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated wall system, characterized in that: It includes several vertical support columns (1), several horizontal connectors (2) are slidably connected between adjacent vertical support columns (1), the horizontal connectors (2) are connected together with several vertical support columns (1), and prefabricated wall blocks (3) are fixedly connected between adjacent horizontal connectors (2). The horizontal connectors (2) and vertical support columns (1) are snapped together with several prefabricated wall blocks (3).
2. The prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse connector (2) has a limiting groove (4) for fitting the precast wall block (3).
3. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support column (1) includes two flanges (5) and a belly (6). The belly (6) is connected between the two flanges (5). A recess is formed between the two flanges (5) and the belly (6). The transverse connector (2) is provided with a first receiving groove (7) to receive the flanges (5) and the belly (6). The precast wall block (3) is provided with a second receiving groove (8) to receive one end of the flanges (5).
4. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A protrusion (9) is fixedly connected to one of the flange portions (5). The distance from the protrusion (9) to the other flange portion (5) is greater than the distance between the two flange portions (5). A third receiving groove (10) for receiving the protrusion (9) is opened on the transverse connecting member (2) and the precast wall block (3). The third receiving groove (10) is connected to the first receiving groove (7) and the second receiving groove (8) respectively.
5. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The flange portion (5) has grooves (11) spaced apart on both sides, and the width of the grooves (11) in the vertical direction is greater than or equal to the width of the transverse connector (2) in the vertical direction.
6. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The precast wall block (3) is fixedly connected to both sides with insulation boards (12), and the insulation boards (12) are snapped into the transverse connectors (2).
7. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The transverse connector (2) has a guide section (13) with an inclined structure on one side.
8. A prefabricated wall structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surfaces of the insulation board (12), the vertical support column (1), and the horizontal connector (2) are coated with a waterproof coating.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wall body prefabricated plate and splicing wall body
CN206346395U