Programmable gate controller port function tester

By using optical isolation detection and LCD screen icon display of status, combined with automatic testing mode and real-time data recording, the problem of high misjudgment rate of door controller port function testers in existing technologies has been solved, realizing efficient and standardized testing of rail vehicle door systems.

CN224163916UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-24BEIJING KANGNI TIMES TRAFFIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
BEIJING KANGNI TIMES TRAFFIC TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing door controller port function testers suffer from high false positive rates and the inability to quantify and standardize test results, resulting in low maintenance efficiency for rail vehicle door systems.

Method used

It employs optical isolation detection and LCD screen icon display to achieve signal change cycle detection, features automatic testing mode and real-time data recording function, supports multi-channel signal compatibility detection, and allows parameter setting and automatic comparison judgment via LCD touch screen.

Benefits of technology

A standardized testing process for the gate controller port function has been implemented, reducing the false positive rate and improving testing efficiency and the accuracy of fault analysis.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a programmable gate controller port function tester comprising a host which is provided with a cabinet and a panel. A host control circuit board and a direct-current programmable power supply are arranged in the case, and the case is provided with a power socket; the panel is provided with a power switch, a grounding pole, a liquid crystal touch screen, an input detection port, an output control port and a communication port. According to the utility model, the input port detection adopts optical coupler isolation detection and liquid crystal screen icon display state, so that the period of signal change can be detected, and the requirements of action delay measurement and association logic judgment are met; all detection data are recorded in real time, the process and the result can be automatically compared with preset programming parameters for judgment, the standardized detection process is achieved, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric door systems for rail vehicles, and in particular to a programmable door controller port function tester. Background Technology

[0002] During various maintenance procedures or routine inspections, the door control system of existing rail vehicles requires testing of the door controller port functions to identify problems caused by issues with the input or output ports of the door controller, which could lead to abnormal door opening and closing actions or abnormal status indicators (buzzers, indicator lights, etc.) and cause significant operational delays.

[0003] Currently, existing gate controller port function testers have the following problems: existing testing equipment uses switches and indicator lights to trigger output and detect input, requiring manual operation and visual evaluation by maintenance personnel, which can easily lead to misjudgments. Real-time detection data recording is not achieved, and the process and result judgment cannot quantify parameters, and there is no corresponding standardized procedure.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a new type of programmable gate port function tester to achieve a standardized testing process and improve testing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] Purpose of the utility model: To address the shortcomings and defects of the existing technology, this utility model provides a programmable gate controller port function tester. The input port detection adopts optocoupler isolation detection and LCD screen icon display status, which can detect the period of signal change and meet the needs of action delay measurement and correlation logic judgment. All detection data are recorded in real time, and the process and results can be automatically compared and judged with preset programming parameters to realize the standardized detection process and greatly improve detection efficiency.

[0006] Technical Solution: This utility model discloses a programmable gate controller port function tester, characterized in that: it includes a main unit, which has a chassis and a panel; the chassis contains a main unit control circuit board and a DC flow control power supply, and the chassis has a power socket; the panel has a power switch, a grounding post, an LCD touch screen, an input detection port, an output control port, and a communication port.

[0007] The host control circuit board is connected to the DC flow control power supply, the LCD touch screen, the input detection port, the output control port, and the communication port.

[0008] The direct flow control power supply is connected to the power socket, power switch, and host control circuit board, respectively.

[0009] The power socket is connected to the DC flow control power supply, the power switch, and the grounding post, respectively.

[0010] The input detection port and output control port of the host are connected to the gate controller under test via a connecting wire harness.

[0011] The gate controller and the motor are connected via a wiring harness.

[0012] The power socket is connected to an external 220V power source.

[0013] Beneficial Effects: Compared with existing technologies, this utility model has the following significant advantages: It features programmable configuration of signal-related parameters, strong compatibility, and high flexibility. It possesses an automatic testing mode, realizing a standardized judgment and detection process; comprehensive recording and judgment of test data provide maintenance personnel with a basis for fault analysis, reducing the difficulty of fault handling. By detecting the port signals of the gate controller, the operational health status of the gate controller can be predicted.

[0014] This invention features an LCD touchscreen display and multiple signal connection ports (24 output ports and 10 input ports), enabling parameter setting. Operators can program and define each signal port to achieve compatible detection of multiple line gate controllers. The output ports utilize power MOSFET control, allowing for controllable output delays. Output modes (level and pulse) and associated trigger conditions can be programmed to meet complex timing triggering and multi-signal associated triggering requirements. Input port detection employs optocoupler isolation and LCD icon display, enabling the detection of signal change cycles to meet the needs of action delay measurement and associated logic judgment. All detection data is recorded in real time, and the process and results can be automatically compared and judged against preset programming parameters, achieving a standardized detection process and significantly improving detection efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a diagram showing the usage state of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The structural frame of this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The structural frame of this utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a block diagram of the host control circuit board structure of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] This utility model discloses a programmable door controller port function tester, comprising a main unit with a chassis and a front panel. The chassis houses a main unit control circuit board and a DC power supply, and also includes a power socket. The front panel includes a power switch, a grounding post, an LCD touchscreen, an input detection port, an output control port, and a communication port. The main unit control circuit board is connected to the DC power supply, the LCD touchscreen, the input detection port, the output control port, and the communication port. The DC power supply is connected to the power socket, the power switch, and the main unit control circuit board. The power socket is connected to the DC power supply, the power switch, and the grounding post. The main unit's input detection port and output control port are connected to the door controller under test via wiring harnesses. The door controller is connected to a motor via wiring harnesses. The power socket is connected to an external 220V power supply.

[0021] During use, operators use dedicated wiring harnesses to connect the input detection port to the gate controller's output signal, and the device's output control port to the gate controller's input and power signals. The motor is directly connected to the gate controller's motor control interface.

[0022] During testing, the output control port supplies power to the gate controller, simulating voltage changes in various train signals and mechanism switch signals to the gate controller's signal port. Simultaneously, the input detection port monitors the voltage changes from the gate controller's control signal port in real time. The equipment indicates, stores, and records all signal states. Before starting the test, the equipment can program the parameters of each signal of the gate controller according to the actual situation, setting the change state values ​​and reference values.

[0023] Two testing modes are available: manual and automatic. In manual mode, the equipment simulates the voltage changes of various train signals and mechanism switch signals. All signal change triggers are manually controlled by the operator, similar to mechanical button operation. The operator determines whether the gate controller port is functioning correctly by observing the port signal response. In automatic mode, the trigger conditions for each signal change need to be set in advance (trigger state, duration, off-time, cycle period and number of times, associated signals, etc.). After starting the test, the equipment automatically outputs the trigger signal without operator intervention, displaying the waveform status of the signal changes in real time. Based on preset values, it automatically determines the dynamic stability of the gate controller port.

[0024] Example:

[0025] As attached Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 With appendix Figure 4The detection connection method in this embodiment is as follows: 1) Connect the AC power supply to the power socket of the chassis using a power cord to provide AC 220V AC mains power to the device. 2) Use a dedicated connection harness to connect the output signal of the door controller under test (e.g., door opening / closing indicator light, buzzer, electromagnet, side door light, etc.) to the input detection port on the device panel; connect the input signal of the door controller under test (e.g., lock position switch, closed position switch, zero speed, centralized control door opening, etc.) and the power signal (positive power, negative power) to the output control port; connect the motor control interface (motor control line, encoder signal line) of the door controller under test directly to the corresponding model of motor.

[0026] Comparison Appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 3 Appendix Figure 4 The main unit of this utility model mainly includes a chassis, a panel, a main unit control circuit board, an LCD touch screen, a DC power supply, a communication port, an input detection port, an output control port, a power socket, a power switch, and a grounding post.

[0027] The power switch on the panel controls the DC flow control power input. The 220V AC power is converted to DC 110V by the DC flow control power supply, which powers the main control circuit board and the gate controller under test. The 110V power supply is connected to the voltage conversion circuit on the main control circuit board, and after conversion, it outputs DC 12V, 5V, and 3.3V power.

[0028] The LCD touch screen uses a 10-inch industrial-grade serial port LCD screen with capacitive touch technology. Together with the LCD touch screen driver circuit on the host control circuit board, it enables human-computer interaction functions such as real-time data display, parameter setting, and test start.

[0029] The DC flow control power supply is connected to the power socket and the communication circuit 1 (RS232) on the host control circuit board to realize the programmable adjustment of the DC 110V output voltage (77V to 132V) and simulate the changes in the input and output of the gate controller under the condition of power supply voltage fluctuation.

[0030] The panel's input detection port uses a 10-pin aviation socket, connecting to the input detection circuit on the main control circuit board to achieve 10-channel DC voltage on / off status detection. The panel's output control port uses a 24-pin aviation socket, connecting to the output control circuit and relay control circuit on the main control circuit board to achieve 24-channel DC voltage output control, with one relay control circuit controlling the power-on of the gate controller under test. The panel's communication port uses a 5-pin aviation socket, connecting to communication circuit 2 (RS485) on the main control circuit board.

[0031] The main control circuit board has a core board processor circuit, using a 32-bit microprocessor chip. Through software programming, it performs the following processing: 1) Determines the trigger edge (rising edge, falling edge) of the input signal and calculates the pulse period; 2) Controls the on-time and off-time of the output signal; 3) Controls the output and off-time according to the trigger sequence based on the preset relevant signal logic association parameters; 4) Generates waveforms for the current detection data, compares them with preset parameter values, and alarms for out-of-tolerance data.

[0032] The host control circuit board is equipped with a FALSH memory circuit and a TF card circuit, enabling real-time recording and storage of all input detection signals and output control signals.

[0033] This invention features an LCD touchscreen display and multiple signal connection ports (24 output ports and 10 input ports), enabling parameter setting. Operators can program and define each signal port to achieve compatible detection of multiple line gate controllers. The output ports utilize power MOSFET control, allowing for controllable output delays. Output modes (level and pulse) and associated trigger conditions can be programmed to meet complex timing triggering and multi-signal associated triggering requirements. Input port detection employs optocoupler isolation and LCD icon display, enabling the detection of signal change cycles to meet the needs of action delay measurement and associated logic judgment. All detection data is recorded in real time, and the process and results can be automatically compared and judged against preset programming parameters, achieving a standardized detection process and significantly improving detection efficiency.

Claims

1. A programmable gate port function tester, characterized in that: The device includes a main unit, which has a chassis and a front panel; the chassis contains a main unit control circuit board and a DC power supply, and the chassis also has a power socket; the front panel has a power switch, a grounding post, an LCD touch screen, an input detection port, an output control port, and a communication port.

2. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The host control circuit board is connected to the DC flow control power supply, the LCD touch screen, the input detection port, the output control port, and the communication port, respectively.

3. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The direct flow control power supply is connected to the power socket, power switch, and host control circuit board, respectively.

4. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power socket is connected to the DC flow control power supply, the power switch, and the grounding post, respectively.

5. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input detection port and output control port of the host are connected to the gate controller under test via a connecting wire harness.

6. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gate controller and the motor are connected via a wiring harness.

7. The programmable gate port function tester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power socket is connected to an external 220V power supply.