Farmland photovoltaic support

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a farmland photovoltaic support which comprises a bearing shell, a supporting mechanism and a protection mechanism, and a movable shell is slidably connected in the bearing shell. According to the farmland photovoltaic support, the supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bearing shell, and the first motor and the second motor are started to enable the connecting rod to move and deflect, so that the overall length of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted conveniently, the farmland photovoltaic support can be suitable for farmlands of different sizes, and the practicability of the farmland photovoltaic support is improved; then an electric push rod is started to enable a bearing shell and a moving shell to deflect to a proper angle, so that a plurality of photovoltaic panels can always correspond to the irradiation direction of the sun, the use effect of the plurality of photovoltaic panels is ensured, four universal wheels are utilized to enable the farmland photovoltaic support to be convenient to move and transfer, and if a fixing bolt is screwed off, the farmland photovoltaic support is convenient to move and transfer. And therefore, the bearing shell, the movable shell and the plurality of photovoltaic panels can be disassembled conveniently, and the use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic equipment technology, specifically a photovoltaic support structure for farmland. Background Technology

[0002] Farmland fallowing, as an agricultural farming system, improves soil structure, enhances soil fertility, and reduces fertilizer application. Agro-solar hybridization, on the other hand, is an innovative model that combines photovoltaic power generation with agricultural planting. It involves installing photovoltaic panels above farmland to generate electricity while simultaneously utilizing the space beneath them for crop cultivation, achieving efficient utilization of both land and energy. However, in implementing agro-solar hybridization, the installed photovoltaic supports are generally fixed structures. While suitable for power generation during farmland fallowing, the panels can block sunlight for crops, leading to reduced yields. Therefore, the panels need to be dismantled and relocated. However, the installed photovoltaic supports are difficult to move and adjust, making the dismantling process cumbersome and impractical. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a photovoltaic support system for farmland to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] A type of agricultural photovoltaic support system includes:

[0006] The carrier shell has a movable shell slidably connected inside it, and multiple photovoltaic panels are fixedly connected inside both the carrier shell and the movable shell. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to both the carrier shell and the movable shell. A sliding groove is opened on the fixed plate, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. Two positioning shells are provided at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the two positioning shells are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate and the slider respectively. A fixing bolt is screwed onto the positioning shell.

[0007] A support mechanism is located at the bottom of the supporting shell;

[0008] The protective mechanism is mounted on the supporting mechanism.

[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes:

[0010] Two support plates, with two casters fixed to the bottom of each support plate, and a rotating block connected to each support plate. Adjustment components are provided on both support plates.

[0011] Four rectangular rods are fixedly connected to two of the support plates respectively. The rectangular rods are provided with placement slots and internal pushing components. The top of the rectangular rods is provided with rectangular slots.

[0012] Four support rods are slidably connected to the interior of multiple rectangular slots. Rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the support rods. The rotating blocks are inserted into the corresponding fixed plates and screwed into the corresponding positioning shells.

[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding support rod.

[0014] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes four connecting pipes, one end of each of the four connecting pipes is fixedly connected to a corresponding rotating block, a motor is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe, and a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A connecting rod is screwed to the outside of the screw, and two adjacent connecting rods are rotatably connected at one end.

[0015] Preferably, the actuating component includes:

[0016] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement slot. The output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to screw 2, and a rectangular frame is screwed to the outside of screw 2. The rectangular frame is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding placement slot.

[0017] A push rod is located on the outside of the second screw. Both ends of the push rod are fixedly connected to rotating seats, and the two rotating seats are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe and the second screw.

[0018] Preferably, a connecting bolt is screwed onto the support plate, and a C-shaped plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting bolt, with both ends of the C-shaped plate slidably connected to the support plate.

[0019] Furthermore, the protective mechanism includes:

[0020] Two connecting shells, each end of which is fixedly connected to a corresponding rectangular rod;

[0021] Two motors are fixedly connected to the connecting shell respectively. The output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the connecting shell and is fixedly connected to a screw. A movable plate is screwed onto the screw.

[0022] Two movable seats are fixedly connected to the two movable plates respectively, and the movable seats are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell;

[0023] Two rotating tubes are rotatably connected to the interior of two movable seats respectively. Two spring-loaded springs are fixedly connected inside the rotating tubes and are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the movable seats.

[0024] The shielding cloth is wound and fixed at both ends to two rotating tubes.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0026] 1. By setting a support mechanism at the bottom of the supporting shell, and by starting motor one and motor two, the connecting rod can be moved and deflected, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the overall length of the support mechanism. This makes the agricultural photovoltaic bracket suitable for farmland of different sizes, improving its practicality. By starting the electric push rod, the supporting shell and the moving shell can be deflected to an appropriate angle, ensuring that multiple photovoltaic panels are always aligned with the direction of sunlight, thus guaranteeing the effectiveness of the multiple photovoltaic panels. Furthermore, the use of four universal wheels makes the agricultural photovoltaic bracket easy to move and transfer. By unscrewing the fixing bolts, the supporting shell, the moving shell, and multiple photovoltaic panels can be easily disassembled, making it more convenient to use.

[0027] 2. By setting a protective mechanism on the support structure and using a movable rectangular rod to pull the connecting shell to move, the shielding cloth is unfolded. By simultaneously starting two motors, the motors drive the screw to rotate, thereby moving the movable plate, movable seat and shielding cloth to the appropriate position. Then, the extended shielding cloth is used to shield and protect crops in severe weather, reducing the damage to crops under severe weather conditions. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the supporting shell and the movable shell in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism structure in this utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of a section at point B in the middle;

[0033] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of a section at point C;

[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism structure in this utility model.

[0035] In the diagram: 100, bearing shell; 110, movable shell; 120, photovoltaic panel; 130, fixed plate; 131, slide rail; 140, positioning shell; 150, fixing bolt; 200, support mechanism; 210, support plate; 211, caster wheel; 212, rotating block one; 220, rectangular rod; 221, placement slot; 230, electric push rod; 231, support rod; 232, rotating block two; 240, connecting pipe; 241, connection. 242. Rod; 243. Motor 1; 250. Screw 1; 251. Connecting bolt; 251. C-shaped plate; 260. Motor 2; 261. Screw 2; 262. Rectangular frame; 270. Push rod; 271. Rotating seat; 300. Protective mechanism; 310. Connecting shell; 320. Motor 3; 321. Screw 3; 322. Moving plate; 330. Moving seat; 340. Rotating tube; 341. Clockwork spring; 350. Covering cloth. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] Please see Figure 1-7 In this embodiment of the utility model, a farmland photovoltaic support includes: a bearing shell 100, a support mechanism 200, and a protective mechanism 300. A movable shell 110 is slidably connected inside the bearing shell 100, and multiple photovoltaic panels 120 are fixedly connected inside both the bearing shell 100 and the movable shell 110. A fixing plate 130 is fixedly connected to both the bearing shell 100 and the movable shell 110. A sliding groove 131 is provided on the fixing plate 130, and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 131. Two positioning shells 140 are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 130, and the two positioning shells 140 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 130 and the slider, respectively. A fixing bolt 150 is screwed onto the positioning shell 140. The support mechanism 200 is located at the bottom of the bearing shell 100, and the protective mechanism 300 is located on the support mechanism 200.

[0038] Specifically, the two fixed plates 130, four positioning shells 140, and four fixing bolts 150 facilitate installation and fixation on the support mechanism 200. By adjusting the position of the movable shell 110, it is easy to install multiple photovoltaic panels 120 inside the bearing shell 100 and the movable shell 110. Furthermore, by adjusting the position of the movable shell 110 and the length of the support mechanism 200, the farmland photovoltaic bracket can be adapted to farmland of different sizes. The unfolded protective mechanism 300 facilitates shading and protection of the farmland, preventing damage to crops caused by severe weather, thus improving the practicality of the farmland photovoltaic bracket.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] like Figure 3-6 As shown, in this embodiment, the support mechanism 200 includes: two support plates 210, four rectangular rods 220, and four support rods 231. Two casters 211 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates 210, and a rotating block 212 is rotatably connected to the support plate 210. Adjustment components are provided on the two support plates 210. The four rectangular rods 220 are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates 210. Placement slots 221 are formed on the rectangular rods 220, and a pushing component is located inside the placement slots 221. The top of the rod 220 has a rectangular groove, and four support rods 231 are slidably connected to the interior of the rectangular grooves. A rotating block 232 is rotatably connected to the support rod 231. The rotating block 232 is inserted into the corresponding fixed plate 130 and screwed into the corresponding positioning shell 140. The adjustment assembly includes four connecting pipes 240, one end of which is fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating block 212. A motor 242 is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe 240. The output end of component 2 is fixedly connected to a screw 243. A connecting rod 241 is screwed onto the outer side of screw 243, and two adjacent connecting rods 241 are rotatably connected at one end. The pushing assembly includes a motor 260 and a pushing rod 270. Motor 260 is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement slot 221. The output end of motor 260 is fixedly connected to screw 261, and a rectangular frame 262 is screwed onto the outer side of screw 261. The rectangular frame 262 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding placement slot 221. The pushing rod 270 is positioned within... On the outside of screw 261, both ends of push rod 270 are fixedly connected to rotating seats 271, and the two rotating seats 271 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe 240 and screw 261. A connecting bolt 250 is screwed onto the support plate 210, and a C-shaped plate 251 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting bolt 250. Both ends of the C-shaped plate 251 are slidably connected to the support plate 210. An electric push rod 230 is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, and the output end of the electric push rod 230 is fixedly connected to the corresponding support rod 231.

[0041] In this embodiment, four casters 211 facilitate the movement and relocation of the agricultural photovoltaic support frame. Starting motor 242 drives screw 243 to rotate, moving connecting rod 241 to a suitable position. Starting motor 260 drives screw 261 to rotate, moving rectangular frame 262. The moving rectangular frame 262 pulls push rod 270 and rotating seat 271, facilitating the deflection of connecting pipe 240 and connecting rod 241. This allows for adjustment of the overall length of the support mechanism 200, making the agricultural photovoltaic support frame suitable for farmland of different sizes, thus improving its practicality. Finally, rotating the connecting bolts... 250, so that the bottom of the U-shaped plate 251 contacts the ground, thereby improving the stability of the agricultural photovoltaic support during use. By inserting the four rotating blocks 232 into the corresponding fixed plates 130 respectively, and using the positioning shell 140 to facilitate the connection and fixation of the positioning shell 140, it is easy to install and fix the bearing shell 100, the moving shell 110 and multiple photovoltaic panels 120. Then, by activating the corresponding two electric push rods 230, the electric push rods 230 push the support rod 231, rotating blocks 232 and positioning shell 140 to move, thereby causing the bearing shell 100 and the moving shell 110 to deflect to an appropriate angle, so that the multiple photovoltaic panels 120 can always correspond to the direction of sun irradiation, ensuring the use effect of the multiple photovoltaic panels 120.

[0042] Example

[0043] Based on Example 1, in order to provide shading and protection for crops in severe weather.

[0044] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the protective mechanism 300 includes: two connecting shells 310, two motors 320, two movable seats 330, two rotating tubes 340, and a shielding cloth 350. The two ends of the connecting shells 310 are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding rectangular rods 220. The two motors 320 are respectively fixedly connected to the connecting shells 310. The output end of the motors 320 passes through the side wall of the connecting shells 310 and is fixedly connected to a screw 321. A movable plate 322 is screwed onto the screw 321. The two movable seats 330 are respectively fixedly connected to the two movable plates 322. The movable seats 330 are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shells 310. The two rotating tubes 340 are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the two movable seats 330. Two springs 341 are fixedly connected inside the rotating tubes 340, and the springs 341 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the movable seats 330. The two ends of the shielding cloth 350 are respectively wound and fixedly connected to the two rotating tubes 340.

[0045] In practice, when the support mechanism 200 is deployed, the movable rectangular rod 220 pulls the connecting shell 310 to move, thereby causing the shielding cloth 350 to unfold. By simultaneously starting two motors 320, the motors 320 drive the screw 321 to rotate, thereby moving the movable plate 322, the movable seat 330, and the shielding cloth 350 to the appropriate position. Then, the extended shielding cloth 350 is used to shield and protect crops in severe weather, reducing the damage to crops under severe weather conditions.

[0046] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0047] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An agricultural field photovoltaic support, characterized in that, include: A support shell (100) is provided, and a movable shell (110) is slidably connected inside the support shell (100). Multiple photovoltaic panels (120) are fixedly connected inside both the support shell (100) and the movable shell (110). A fixing plate (130) is fixedly connected to both the support shell (100) and the movable shell (110). A sliding groove (131) is provided on the fixing plate (130), and a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (131). Two positioning shells (140) are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (130), and the two positioning shells (140) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (130) and the slider, respectively. A fixing bolt (150) is screwed onto the positioning shell (140). A support mechanism (200) is disposed at the bottom of the bearing shell (100); The protective mechanism (300) is disposed on the support mechanism (200).

2. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 1, wherein, The support mechanism (200) includes: Two support plates (210), with two universal wheels (211) fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plates (210), and a rotating block (212) rotatably connected to the support plates (210). Adjustment components are provided on the two support plates (210). Four rectangular rods (220) are respectively fixed to two of the support plates (210). The rectangular rods (220) are provided with placement slots (221) and internal pushing components of placement slots (221). The top of the rectangular rods (220) is provided with rectangular slots. Four support rods (231) are slidably connected to the interior of multiple rectangular slots respectively. A rotating block (232) is rotatably connected to the support rod (231). The rotating block (232) is inserted into the corresponding fixed plate (130) and screwed into the corresponding positioning shell (140).

3. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 2, wherein, An electric push rod (230) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular groove, and the output end of the electric push rod (230) is fixedly connected to the corresponding support rod (231).

4. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 2, wherein, The adjustment assembly includes four connecting pipes (240), one end of each of the four connecting pipes (240) is fixedly connected to a corresponding rotating block (212), a motor (242) is fixedly connected inside the connecting pipe (240), and a screw (243) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (242). A connecting rod (241) is screwed onto the outside of the screw (243), and two adjacent connecting rods (241) are rotatably connected at one end.

5. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 2, wherein, The actuating component includes: Motor 2 (260) is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement slot (221). The output end of the motor 2 (260) is fixedly connected to screw 2 (261), and a rectangular frame (262) is screwed to the outside of screw 2 (261). The rectangular frame (262) is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding placement slot (221). A push rod (270) is disposed on the outside of the screw two (261). Both ends of the push rod (270) are fixedly connected to rotating seats (271), and the two rotating seats (271) are respectively fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting pipe (240) and screw two (261).

6. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 2, wherein, A connecting bolt (250) is screwed onto the support plate (210), and a U-shaped plate (251) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting bolt (250), with both ends of the U-shaped plate (251) being slidably connected to the support plate (210).

7. The agrivoltaic solar panel support of claim 1, wherein, The protective mechanism (300) includes: Two connecting shells (310), each end of which is fixedly connected to a corresponding rectangular rod (220); Two motors (320) are fixedly connected to the connecting shell (310) respectively. The output end of the motors (320) passes through the side wall of the connecting shell (310) and is fixedly connected to a screw (321). A movable plate (322) is screwed onto the screw (321). Two movable seats (330) are fixedly connected to the two movable plates (322) respectively, and the movable seats (330) are slidably connected to the inside of the connecting shell (310); Two rotating tubes (340) are rotatably connected to the interior of two movable seats (330), and two spring springs (341) are fixedly connected inside the rotating tubes (340), and the spring springs (341) are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the movable seats (330). The shielding cloth (350) is wound up and fixed at both ends to two rotating tubes (340).

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