Base station security detection system
By integrating multiple detection units and devices, the base station security detection system solves the problem of insufficient intelligence in base station security detection, realizes comprehensive security detection of base stations, and ensures the stable operation and service continuity of base stations.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 山东省国防动员指挥保障中心
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing base station security detection systems lack sufficient intelligence and cannot effectively detect the physical security and network data security of base stations, leading to an increased risk of base station malfunctions or service interruptions.
A base station security detection system was designed, which integrates base station antenna, base station repeater, base station local server, base station physical security detection unit, fake base station detection unit, base station communication quality detection unit, network switch, network firewall and cloud server, and uses components such as quadrupedal crawling robot, hexacopter drone, base station indoor camera, spectrum analyzer and so on for comprehensive detection.
It enables comprehensive security testing of base stations, improves the physical security and network data security of base stations, and ensures the stable operation and effective implementation of base station services.
Smart Images
Figure CN224164901U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of base station communication, and in particular to the design and application of a base station security detection system. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, with the continuous development of base station construction and planning, base station communication services are constantly increasing. Base stations enable the construction of wireless communication networks, realizing network-based information communication, including SMS sending and receiving, video transmission, audio interaction, positioning and navigation, and file transfer. Base stations are the foundation of wireless network construction and the core data exchange area. Base station security involves both physical security and network data security. Security testing of base stations is essential to ensure normal base station function and the effective operation of base station services. Therefore, how to utilize information technology to construct an intelligent base station security testing system has become a research topic.
[0003] Currently, there is a wealth of patent research on base station security and testing. For example, the invention patent filed in March 2021 entitled "A Method and System for 5G Communication Security Testing" simulates security threat attacks based on the interface type and test requirements of the test object, and sends these simulated attacks to the test object in normal working order. Simultaneously, it tests the communication security of the test object based on the sent simulated security threats. Another example is the invention patent filed in October 2024 entitled "A Base Station Testing System, Method, Equipment, and Medium." This system includes a limiter, a test board, etc., with the test board connected to the limiter. The test board includes an RF switch, an RF attenuator, a low-noise amplifier, a digital-to-analog converter module, and an FPGA module, enabling base station testing functions. Yet another example is the utility model patent filed in May 2024 entitled "A Communication Base Station Performance Tester," which includes a tester body and a signal line connector fixedly connected to the end face of the tester body. A protective component is installed on the end face of the tester body, and a support component is installed on the back of the tester body. The protective component includes a protective plate. This system realizes the communication base station performance testing function. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above background information, this patent aims to provide a base station security detection system to solve the base station security detection problem.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this patent provides a base station security detection system, which includes a base station antenna, a base station repeater, a base station local server, a base station physical security detection unit, a fake base station detection unit, a base station communication quality detection unit, a network switch, a base station handheld terminal, a network firewall, and a cloud server; the network switch is connected to the base station repeater, the base station local server, the base station physical security detection unit, the fake base station detection unit, the base station communication quality detection unit, the network switch, the base station handheld terminal, the network firewall, and the cloud server; the base station antenna is connected to the base station local server.
[0006] The base station physical security detection unit includes a base station physical security inspection server, a quadrupedal crawling robot, a base station indoor camera, a base station indoor smoke detector, a GPRS communication module, and a hexacopter drone; the base station physical security inspection server is connected to the quadrupedal crawling robot, the base station indoor camera, the base station indoor smoke detector, the GPRS communication module, and the hexacopter drone.
[0007] The fake base station detection unit includes an LED display screen, a sound alarm, a fake base station detection server, a legitimate base station MAC address database, and a spectrum analyzer; the fake base station detection server is connected to the LED display screen, the sound alarm, the legitimate base station MAC address database, and the spectrum analyzer.
[0008] The base station communication quality detection unit includes a base station communication mobile device, a base station communication quality detection server, a video conferencing terminal, a VoIP voice gateway, and a telephone; the base station communication quality detection server is connected to the base station communication mobile device, the video conferencing terminal, and the VoIP voice gateway, and the telephone is connected to the VoIP voice gateway. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a system architecture diagram for this patent.
[0010] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the physical security detection unit 106 of the base station.
[0011] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the fake base station detection unit 105.
[0012] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Structural diagram of the base station communication quality detection unit 107. Detailed Implementation
[0013] Figure 1 The system architecture diagram of this patent is provided; by Figure 1As shown, 101 is a base station handheld terminal, 102 is a base station antenna, 103 is a base station local server, 104 is a base station repeater, 105 is a fake base station detection unit, 106 is a base station physical security detection unit, 107 is a base station communication quality detection unit, 108 is a network switch, 109 is a network firewall, and 110 is a cloud server. The base station antenna 102 is connected to the base station local server 103, the local server 103 is connected to the network switch 108, the network switch 108 is connected to the base station physical security detection unit 106, the network switch 108 is connected to the fake base station detection unit 105, the network switch 108 is connected to the base station communication quality detection unit 107, the network switch 108 is connected to the network firewall 109, the network switch 108 is connected to the base station handheld terminal 101, the network switch 108 is connected to the cloud server 110, and the network switch 108 is connected to the base station repeater 104.
[0014] Figure 2 Given Figure 1 Structural diagram of the physical security detection unit 106 of the base station; Figure 2 As shown, 201 is a base station indoor camera, 202 is a base station indoor smoke detector, 203 is a GPRS communication module, 204 is a quadrupedal crawling robot, 205 is a base station physical security inspection server, and 206 is a hexacopter drone. The base station physical security inspection server 205 is connected to the base station indoor camera 201, the base station indoor smoke detector 202, the base station physical security inspection server 205 is connected to the GPRS communication module 203, the base station physical security inspection server 205 is connected to the quadrupedal crawling robot 204, and the base station physical security inspection server 205 is connected to the hexacopter drone 206.
[0015] Figure 3 A structural diagram of the fake base station detection unit 105 is given; Figure 3 As shown, 301 is a sound alarm, 302 is a spectrum analyzer, 303 is a legitimate base station MAC address database, 304 is an LED display screen, and 305 is a fake base station detection server. The fake base station detection server 305 is connected to the sound alarm 301, the legitimate base station MAC address database 303, the spectrum analyzer 302, and the LED display screen 304.
[0016] Figure 4 A structural diagram of the base station communication quality detection unit 107 is given; Figure 4As shown, 404 is a base station communication individual soldier device, 405 is a base station communication quality detection server, 403 is a video conferencing terminal, 402 is a VoIP voice gateway, and 401 is a telephone. The base station communication quality detection server 405 is connected to the base station communication individual soldier device 404, the base station communication quality detection server 405 is connected to the video conferencing terminal 403, the base station communication quality detection server 405 is connected to the VoIP voice gateway 402, and the telephone 401 is connected to the VoIP voice gateway 402.
[0017] The working steps of the base station security detection system are as follows: First stage, base station service operation; Step 1: Network switch 108 and base station local server 103 are turned on, and a base station wireless communication network is constructed through base station antenna 102; Step 2: Base station repeater 104 is turned on to enhance the coverage of the base station wireless signal; Step 3: Base station handheld terminal 101 captures the base station wireless signal and completes device network access; Step 4: Network firewall 109 is turned on to provide network security protection for base station data communication services; Step 5: Cloud server 110 is turned on to provide cloud services for base station services, such as cloud data storage and data mining services; Second stage, base station physical security detection; Step 1: The four-legged crawling robot 204 conducts close-range ground reconnaissance, performing video surveillance of the base station's exterior and transmitting the information to the base station physical security inspection server 205. The second step involves a hexacopter drone 206 conducting high-altitude reconnaissance, also performing video surveillance of the base station's exterior and transmitting the information to the base station physical security inspection server 205. The third step involves an indoor camera 201 collecting video information from inside the base station and transmitting the information to the base station physical security inspection server 205. The fourth step involves an indoor smoke detector 202 collecting smoke information from inside the base station and transmitting the information to the base station physical security inspection server 205. The fifth step involves the base station physical security inspection server 205 detecting the base station's internal smoke. After a physical security alarm event occurs at the base station, the GPRS communication module 203 is driven to send an SMS message to trigger an alarm. The third step involves fake base station detection. First, the spectrum analyzer 302 is activated to monitor radio waves of the same frequency as the base station. Second, if the spectrum analyzer 302 still detects radio waves of the same frequency as the base station after the base station's local server 103 is deactivated, and the base station handheld terminal 101 can normally access the network, then the fake base station detection server 305 traverses the legitimate base station MAC address database 303. If the current base station MAC address exists in the legitimate base station MAC address database 303, it is determined that a mobile base station is nearby; otherwise, the radio wave is determined to be generated by a fake base station. The third step… After detecting a fake base station, the fake base station detection server 305 drives the LED display screen 304 to display the fake base station information and drives the sound alarm 301 to sound an alarm. The fourth step is base station communication quality detection. First, the base station communication quality detection server 405 is turned on. Second, after the base station communication mobile terminal 404 connects to the network, it sends the collected audio and video information to the base station communication quality detection server 405. Third, the video conferencing terminal 403 holds a video conference based on the base station's wireless network. Fourth, the VoIP voice gateway 402 is turned on, and VoIP calls are made via telephone 401. Fifth, the base station communication quality detection server 405 statistically analyzes the communication effect, thus realizing the detection of base station communication quality.
[0018] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are merely one example of this patent, and any simple improvements to the structure or principle provided by this patent are within the scope of protection of this patent.
Claims
1. A base station security detection system, characterized in that: The system includes a base station antenna, a base station repeater, a base station local server, a base station physical security detection unit, a fake base station detection unit, a base station communication quality detection unit, a network switch, a base station handheld terminal, a network firewall, and a cloud server. The network switch is connected to the base station repeater, the base station local server, the base station physical security detection unit, the fake base station detection unit, the base station communication quality detection unit, the network switch, the base station handheld terminal, the network firewall, and the cloud server. The base station antenna is connected to the base station local server.
2. The base station security detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base station physical security detection unit includes a base station physical security inspection server, a quadrupedal crawling robot, a base station indoor camera, a base station indoor smoke detector, a GPRS communication module, and a hexacopter drone; the base station physical security inspection server is connected to the quadrupedal crawling robot, the base station indoor camera, the base station indoor smoke detector, the GPRS communication module, and the hexacopter drone.
3. The base station security detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fake base station detection unit includes an LED display screen, an audible alarm, a fake base station detection server, a legitimate base station MAC address database, and a spectrum analyzer; the fake base station detection server is connected to the LED display screen, the audible alarm, the legitimate base station MAC address database, and the spectrum analyzer.
4. The base station security detection system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base station communication quality detection unit includes a base station communication mobile device, a base station communication quality detection server, a video conferencing terminal, a VoIP voice gateway, and a telephone; the base station communication quality detection server is connected to the base station communication mobile device, the video conferencing terminal, and the VoIP voice gateway, and the telephone is connected to the VoIP voice gateway.